absterge

ab·sterge
A1B3S1T1E1R1G2E1
UK/əbˈstɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/US/æbˈstɝd͡ʒ/US/əbˈstɝd͡ʒ/

verb

To make clean by wiping; to wipe away.

First used First attested in the early 16ᵗʰ century.Scrabble 11

Meanings

verbabsterge (third-person singular simple present absterges, present participle absterging, simple past and past participle absterged)

present singular third person absterges · participle present absterging · participle past absterged · past absterged

  1. archaictransitiveTo make clean by wiping; to wipe away.First known use First attested in the early 16ᵗʰ century.

    I elevate and absterge my anime from its nocturnal inquinations.

    Part 1 in 1534, Part 2 in 1532, translated 1653, 1693, 1694, and 1708, François Rabelais, translated by Sir Thomas Urquhart and Peter Antony Motteux, Gargantua and Pantagruel, page 209

    Synonyms: cleanse, purge

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo make clean by wiping; to wipe away.

Origin

  1. Latinabs-
  2. Medieval Latinabstergēre“wipe off or away”
  3. Middle Frenchabsterger
  4. Englishabsterge

From French and Middle French absterger or from Medieval Latin abstergēre (“wipe off or away”); formed from Latin abs- + tergeō (“to wipe off”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Spanish absterger
  • abstergerTranslations

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with absterge

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

absterge. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absterge

MLA

“absterge.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absterge. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “absterge,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absterge.

Source: absterge on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.