absterse

ab·sterse
A1B3S1T1E1R1S1E1
UK/əbˈstɜː(ɹ)s/US/æbˈstɝs/US/əbˈstɝs/

verb

To absterge; to cleanse; to purge away.

First used First attested around 1350 to 1470.Scrabble 10

Meanings

verbabsterse (third-person singular simple present absterses, present participle abstersing, simple past and past participle abstersed)

present singular third person absterses · participle present abstersing · participle past abstersed · past abstersed

  1. archaictransitiveTo absterge; to cleanse; to purge away.First known use First attested around 1350 to 1470.
    1 more example

    […] nor will we affirme that Iron ingeſted, receiveth in the ſtomack of the Oeſtridge no alteration whatſoever; but if any ſuch there be, we ſuſpect this effect rather from ſome way of corroſion, then any of digeſtion; not any liquid reduction or tendance to chilification by the power of naturall heate, but rather ſome attrition from an acide and vitriolous humidity in the ſtomack, which may abſterſe, and ſhave the ſcorious parts thereof; […]

    1646, Thomas Browne, “Of the Oestridge”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], London: […] T[homas] H[arper] for Edward Dod, […], →OCLC, 3rd book, page 164

Origin

  1. Latinabstersus
  2. Middle Englishabsterse
  3. Englishabsterse

From Middle English absterse, from Latin abstersus, perfect passive participle of abstergeō (“wipe off, wipe away”); formed from abs- + tergeō (“wipe”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with absterse

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

absterse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absterse

MLA

“absterse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absterse. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “absterse,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absterse.

Source: absterse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.