Meanings
present singular third person bewails · participle present bewailing · participle past bewailed · past bewailed
- To wail over; to feel or express deep sorrow for.
And all wept, and bewailed her: but he said, Weep not; she is not dead, but sleepeth.
1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 8:525 more examples
[…] Though in this city he Hath widow’d and unchilded many a one, Which to this hour bewail the injury, Yet he shall have a noble memory.
c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi][…] when the wind Blows keenly, it sends forth a creaking sound (Above the general roar of woods and crags) Distinctly heard from far--a doleful note! As if (so Grecian shepherds would have deemed) The Hamadryad, pent within, bewailed Some bitter wrong.
1820, William Wordsworth, The Haunted TreeAbout John Marin, there move sad, disgruntled beings, full of talk and lamentations. [...] They bewail the fact that in America, soil is poor and unconducive to growth, and men remain unmoved by growing green. But Marin persists, and what ebullience and good humour, in the rocky ungentle loam?
1922 April, Paul Rosenfeld, “The Water-Colours of John Marin: A Note on the Work of the First American Painter of the Day”, in John Peale Bishop, editor, Vanity Fair, volume 18, number 2, New York, N.Y.: Vanity Fair Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 48, column 2Far from bewailing the existence of mysteries-for-humans, we should be extremely grateful for it.
2016, Noam Chomsky, What Kind of Creatures Are We?, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 56Boxed out of federal governing, Democratic voters have bewailed the impotence of their party’s leaders as the Republican administration has dismantled government agencies, claimed wartime powers to deport immigrants – and, last week, imposed an unprecedented level of tariffs that sparked a rout in global financial markets.
2025 April 7, Simon Montlake, Caitlin Babcock, Ali Martin, Cameron Pugh, Jingnan Peng, “Is the anti-Trump ‘resistance’ starting to find its voice again?”, in The Christian Science MonitorSynonyms: bemoan, grieve, lament, afterthink, becry, begrieve, bemoan, bemourn
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo wail over; to feel or express deep sorrow for.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Middle Englishbewailen
- Englishbewail
From Middle English bewailen, equivalent to be- (“over, about”) + wail.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian оплаквам
- оплаквам (oplakvam)to wail over
Czech oplakávat, naříkat
- oplakávatto wail over
- naříkatto wail over
- tesknitto wail over
Danish begræde
- begrædeto wail over
Dutch betreuren
- betreurento wail over
Finnish surra, itkeä
- surrato wail over
- itkeäto wail over
- valittaato wail over
French pleurer, déplorer
- pleurerto wail over
- déplorerto wail over
German beklagen, betrauern
- beklagento wail over
- betrauernto wail over
Indonesian menangisi
- menangisito wail over
Latin dēfleō, lamentor
- dēfleōto wail over
- lamentorto wail over
- comploroto wail over
Māori mōteatea, uhunga
- mōteateato wail over
- uhungato wail over
Portuguese lamentar
- lamentarto wail over
Romanian boci, deplânge
- bocito wail over
- deplângeto wail over
- jeluito wail over
Russian опла́кивать, опла́кать
- опла́кивать (oplákivatʹ)to wail over
- опла́кать (oplákatʹ)to wail over
Scottish Gaelic caoidh, caoin
- caoidhto wail over
- caointo wail over
Spanish lamentar
- lamentarto wail over
Swahili kuombolezea
- kuombolezeato wail over
Turkish ağlamak
- ağlamakto wail over
Ukrainian опла́кувати, опла́кати
- опла́кувати (oplákuvaty)to wail over
- опла́кати (oplákaty)to wail over
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with bewail
Anagrams
Cite this entry
bewail. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bewail
“bewail.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bewail. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bewail,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bewail.
Source: bewail on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.