convention

C3O1N1V4E1N1T1I1O1N1
UK/kənˈvɛn.ʃən/UK/ˌkɒnˈvɛn.ʃən/

noun

A meeting or gathering.

“The convention was held in Geneva.”

Very commonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounconvention (countable and uncountable, plural conventions)

plural conventions

  1. countableuncountableA meeting or gathering.

    The convention was held in Geneva.

    1 more example

    The CEF and the legal advocacy groups that have been responsible for its tremendous success over the past ten years are determined to "Knock down all doors, all the barriers, to all 65,000 public elementary schools in America and take the Gospel to this open mission field now! Not later, now!" in the words of a keynote speaker at the CEF's national convention in 2010.

    2012 May 30, Katherine Stewart, “How Christian fundamentalists plan to teach genocide to schoolchildren”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 11 Apr 2021
  2. countableuncountableA formal deliberative assembly of mandated delegates.

    The EU installed an inter-institutional Convention to draft a European constitution.

  3. countableuncountableThe convening of a formal meeting.
  4. countableuncountableA formal agreement, contract, rule, or pact.
  5. countableuncountableinternational lawA treaty or supplement to such.

    The Vienna convention at the Vienna Congress (1814-15) standardized most of diplomatic conduct for generations.

  6. countableuncountableA practice or procedure widely observed in a group, especially to facilitate social interaction; a custom.

    The convention of driving on the right is reinforced by law.

    3 more examples

    Table seatings are generally determined by tacit convention, not binding formal protocol.

    In order to account for this, we might propose to make the Prepositional Phrase an optional constituent of the Verb Phrase: this we could do by re- placing rule (28) (ii) by rule (40) below: (40) VP → V AP (PP) (Note that a constituent in parentheses is, by convention, taken to be optional.)

    1988, Andrew Radford, Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 127

    Suppose that Smith’s itch is that little bit worse than Jones’s. Won’t he scratch with a little bit more vigour? Or perhaps the social conventions in place prevent that difference from showing up — not all societies permit scratching where it itches.

    1997, David Braddon-Mitchell, Frank Jackson, Philosophy of Mind and Cognition, Blackwell Publishers, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 31

Synonyms & antonyms

nounsomething regarded as a normative example

Broader

nounorthodoxy as a consequence of being conventional

Broader

nounthe act of convening

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinconventiō“meeting, assembling; agreement, convention”
  2. Middle Frenchconvention
  3. Englishconvention

Recorded since about 1440, borrowed from Middle French convention, from Latin conventiō (“meeting, assembling; agreement, convention”), from conveniō (“come, gather or meet together, assemble”), from con- (“with, together”) + veniō (“come”). Equivalent to convene + -tion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek σύλλογος, συνθήκη
  • σύλλογος (súllogos)meeting or a gathering
  • συνθήκη (sunthḗkē)agreement, contract or pact
Arabic مُؤْتَمَر, مُعَاهَدَة
  • مُؤْتَمَر (muʔtamar)meeting or a gathering
  • مُعَاهَدَة (muʕāhada)agreement, contract or pact
  • تَوَافُق (tawāfuq)agreement, contract or pact
  • مُعَاهَدَة (muʕāhada)treaty
  • مُقَاوَلَة (muqāwala)treaty
  • عُرْف (ʕurf)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Bulgarian събра́ние, конгре́с
  • събра́ние (săbránie)meeting or a gathering
  • конгре́с (kongrés)meeting or a gathering
  • конве́нция (konvéncija)agreement, contract or pact
  • конве́нция (konvéncija)treaty
  • споразуме́ние (sporazuménie)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • конве́нция (konvéncija)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Catalan convenció
  • convenciómeeting or a gathering
Chinese Mandarin 會議 /会议, 大會 /大会
  • 會議 /会议 (huìyì)meeting or a gathering
  • 大會 /大会 (dàhuì)meeting or a gathering
  • 協議 /协议 (xiéyì)agreement, contract or pact
  • 公約 /公约 (gōngyuē)treaty
  • 條約 /条约 (tiáoyuē)treaty
  • 慣例 /惯例 (guànlì)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • 習俗 /习俗 (xísú)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • 慣習 /惯习 (guànxí)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Czech sjezd, úmluva
  • sjezdmeeting or a gathering
  • úmluvatreaty
  • konvencetreaty
  • konvencegenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Danish konvent, konference
  • konventmeeting or a gathering
  • konferencemeeting or a gathering
  • mødemeeting or a gathering
Dutch bijeenkomst, conventie
  • bijeenkomstmeeting or a gathering
  • conventieformal deliberative assembly
  • conventieagreement, contract or pact
  • overeenkomstagreement, contract or pact
  • conventietreaty
  • conventiegenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • vaste praktijkgenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Esperanto kongreso, konvencio
  • kongresomeeting or a gathering
  • konvencioformal deliberative assembly
  • konvenciogenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Finnish kokoontuminen, kokous
  • kokoontuminenmeeting or a gathering
  • kokousmeeting or a gathering
  • edustajakokousformal deliberative assembly
  • sopimusagreement, contract or pact
  • sopimustreaty
  • käytäntögenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • konventiogenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
French convention, convention
  • conventionmeeting or a gathering
  • conventionagreement, contract or pact
  • conventiongenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
German Kongress, Versammlung
  • Kongressmeeting or a gathering
  • Versammlungmeeting or a gathering
  • Tagungmeeting or a gathering
  • Abkommenagreement, contract or pact
  • Vereinbarungagreement, contract or pact
  • Abkommentreaty
  • Konventiontreaty
  • Brauchgenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • Konventiongenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • Sittegenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Greek σύμβαση, σύμβαση
  • σύμβαση (sýmvasi)agreement, contract or pact
  • σύμβαση (sýmvasi)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Hebrew כֶּנֶס, אֲמָנָה
  • כֶּנֶס (kénes)meeting or a gathering
  • אֲמָנָה (amaná)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • מוסכמה (muskamá)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • שיטה רשמית (shitá rishmít)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Hindi रूढ़ि
  • रूढ़ि (rūṛhi)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Hungarian konvenció
  • konvenciógenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Italian convenzione
  • convenzionemeeting or a gathering
Japanese 大会, 協約
  • 大会 (taikai)meeting or a gathering
  • 協約 (kyōyaku)agreement, contract or pact
  • 条約 (jōyaku)treaty
  • 慣習 (kanshū)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • 慣例 (kanrei)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Korean 대회, 협약
  • 대회 (daehoe)meeting or a gathering
  • 협약 (hyeobyak)agreement, contract or pact
  • 조약 (joyak)treaty
  • 관습 (gwanseup)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • 관례 (gwallye)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Malay konvensyen
  • konvensyenmeeting or a gathering
Norwegian Bokmål stevne, konvensjon
  • stevnemeeting or a gathering
  • konvensjonagreement, contract or pact
  • konvensjontreaty
  • konvensjongenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Polish zjazd, konwent
  • zjazdmeeting or a gathering
  • konwentmeeting or a gathering
  • konwencjaagreement, contract or pact
  • konwencjagenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Portuguese convenção, convenção
  • convençãomeeting or a gathering
  • convençãoagreement, contract or pact
  • convençãotreaty
  • tratadotreaty
  • convençãogenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Romanian convenție, întrunire
  • convențiemeeting or a gathering
  • întruniremeeting or a gathering
  • convențieagreement, contract or pact
  • tratattreaty
  • convențietreaty
  • convențiegenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Russian съезд, собра́ние
  • съезд (sʺjezd)meeting or a gathering
  • собра́ние (sobránije)meeting or a gathering
  • конве́нт (konvént)meeting or a gathering
  • конгре́сс (kongréss)meeting or a gathering
  • конве́нция (konvéncija)agreement, contract or pact
  • конве́нция (konvéncija)treaty
  • конве́нция (konvéncija)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • догово́р (dogovór)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • соглаше́ние (soglašénije)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • усло́вность (uslóvnostʹ)generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Scottish Gaelic còmhdhail
  • còmhdhailmeeting or a gathering
Spanish convención, convenio
  • convenciónmeeting or a gathering
  • convenioagreement, contract or pact
  • tratadotreaty
  • convencióntreaty
  • costumbregenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • convencióngenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Swedish konvent, konferens
  • konventmeeting or a gathering
  • konferensmeeting or a gathering
  • mötemeeting or a gathering
  • konventionagreement, contract or pact
  • fördragagreement, contract or pact
  • avtalagreement, contract or pact
  • konventiontreaty
  • fördragtreaty
  • avtaltreaty
  • konventiongenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • sedvanagenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Tagalog pagpupulong
  • pagpupulongmeeting or a gathering
Thai อนุสัญญา
  • อนุสัญญา (à-nú-sǎn-yaa)treaty
Turkish kongre, kurultay
  • kongremeeting or a gathering
  • kurultaymeeting or a gathering
  • toplantımeeting or a gathering
  • antlaşmaagreement, contract or pact
  • antlaşmatreaty
  • âdetgenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
  • gelenekgenerally accepted principle, method or behaviour
Ukrainian конве́нція, конве́нція
  • конве́нція (konvéncija)agreement, contract or pact
  • конве́нція (konvéncija)treaty
Urdu مُعاہَدَہ, پَیمان
  • مُعاہَدَہ (mu'āhada)treaty
  • پَیمان (paimān)treaty
  • عَہْد نامَہ ('ahd nāma)treaty
Cite this entry
APA

convention. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/convention

MLA

“convention.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/convention. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “convention,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/convention.

Source: convention on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.