conventional

C3O1N1V4E1N1T1I1O1N1A1L1
/kənˈvɛnʃənl̩/

adjective

Pertaining to a convention, as in following generally accepted principles, methods and behaviour.

“They wear conventional clothes, eat conventional food, and keep conventional hours.”

CommonScrabble 17

Meanings

adjectiveconventional (comparative more conventional, superlative most conventional)

comparative more conventional · superlative most conventional

  1. Pertaining to a convention, as in following generally accepted principles, methods and behaviour.

    A “moving platform” scheme[…]is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays.

    2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, archived from the original on 11 Mar 2023, page 13 (Technology Quarterly)
    1 more example

    Young-White’s paeans to short kings encourage us to confront society’s overvaluation of men’s height, and recognize the guys under 6ft whose positive attitudes render them nothing short of regal. A short king isn’t just any male-presenting person of modest stature – it’s someone who has the strength of character to flourish in the face of conventional male beauty standards.

    2019 June 21, Adrienne Matei, “In praise of short men: will the rise of ‘short kings’ spell the fall of toxic masculinity?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 06 Aug 2020

    Synonyms: canonical, typical, customary, traditional, commensurate, compatible, compliant, conformable · Antonyms: atypical, out of the ordinary, unconventional, nonconventional

  2. Ordinary, commonplace.

    They wear conventional clothes, eat conventional food, and keep conventional hours.

    3 more examples

    “You’re not conventional?” Isabel gravely asked. “I like the way you utter that word! No, I’m not conventional: I’m convention itself. You don’t understand that?”

    1908, Henry James, chapter XXIX, in The Portrait of a Lady (The Novels and Tales of Henry James; IV), New York edition, volume II, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC; republished as The Portrait of a Lady (EBook #2834), United States: Project Gutenberg, 1 September 2001

    Mother[…]considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom, from which every Kensingtonian held aloof, except on the conventional tip-and-run excursions in pursuit of shopping, tea and theatres.

    1921, Ben Travers, chapter 2, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC

    The history of our study of our solar system shows us clearly that accepted and conventional ideas are often wrong, and that fundamental insights can arise from the most unexpected sources.

    1980, Carl Sagan, Cosmos: A Personal Voyage

    Synonyms: customary, mundane, typical, average, medial, basic, bog-standard, common

  3. engineeringPertaining to a weapon which is not a weapon of mass destruction.

    Antonyms: nuclear

  4. agricultureMaking use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides.

    Antonyms: organic

  5. bridgeIn accordance with a bidding convention, as opposed to a natural bid.

    Synonyms: artificial · Antonyms: natural

nounconventional (plural conventionals)

plural conventionals

  1. businessA conventional gilt-edged security, a kind of bond paying the holder a fixed cash payment (or coupon) every six months until maturity, at which point the holder receives the final payment and the return of the principal.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivePertaining to a weapon which is not a weapon of mass destruction.

Opposite

adjectiveMaking use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides.

Opposite

adjectiveIn accordance with a bidding convention, as opposed to a natural bid.

Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivefollowing accepted customs and proprieties

adjectiveconforming with accepted standards

adjective(weapons) using energy for propulsion or destruction that is not nuclear energy

Opposite

adjectiverepresented in simplified or symbolic form

adjectivein accord with or being a tradition or practice accepted from the past

adjectiverigidly formal or bound by convention

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*gʷem-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*gʷm̥yéti
  7. Proto-Italic*gʷəniō
  8. Proto-Italic*komgʷəniō
  9. Latinconveniō
  10. Latinconventiōnem
  11. Middle Frenchconvention
  12. Englishconvention
  13. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  14. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  15. Englishconventional

From convention + -al.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic عُرْفِيّ
  • عُرْفِيّ (ʕurfiyy)following an accepted principle
Bulgarian обикновен, традиционен
  • обикновен (obiknoven)ordinary, commonplace
  • традиционен (tradicionen)ordinary, commonplace
  • стандартен (standarten)ordinary, commonplace
Catalan convencional, convencional
  • convencionalfollowing an accepted principle
  • convencionalordinary, commonplace
Chinese Mandarin 协定的, 常规的
  • 协定的following an accepted principle
  • 常规的ordinary, commonplace
Dutch conventioneel
  • conventioneelfollowing an accepted principle
Esperanto konvencia
  • konvenciafollowing an accepted principle
Finnish tavanomainen, konventionaalinen
  • tavanomainenfollowing an accepted principle
  • konventionaalinenfollowing an accepted principle
  • tavanomainenordinary, commonplace
French conventionnel, conventionnel
  • conventionnelfollowing an accepted principle
  • conventionnelordinary, commonplace
German konventionell, konventionell
  • konventionellfollowing an accepted principle
  • konventionellordinary, commonplace
  • herkömmlichordinary, commonplace
Hindi पारंपरिक, परंपरागत
  • पारंपरिक (pāramprik)following an accepted principle
  • परंपरागत (paramprāgat)following an accepted principle
Indonesian konvensional, konvensional
  • konvensionalfollowing an accepted principle
  • konvensionalordinary, commonplace
Irish gnásúil, gnásúil
  • gnásúilfollowing an accepted principle
  • gnásúilordinary, commonplace
Italian convenzionale
  • convenzionaleordinary, commonplace
Persian عرفی
  • عرفی ('orfi)following an accepted principle
Polish konwencjonalny, konwencyjny
  • konwencjonalnyfollowing an accepted principle
  • konwencyjnyfollowing an accepted principle
  • konwencjonalnyordinary, commonplace
  • konwencyjnyordinary, commonplace
Portuguese convencional, convencional
  • convencionalfollowing an accepted principle
  • convencionalordinary, commonplace
Romanian convențional, convențional
  • convenționalfollowing an accepted principle
  • convenționalordinary, commonplace
Russian общепри́нятый, конвенцио́нный
  • общепри́нятый (obščeprínjatyj)following an accepted principle
  • конвенцио́нный (konvenciónnyj)following an accepted principle
  • обы́чный (obýčnyj)ordinary, commonplace
  • традицио́нный (tradiciónnyj)ordinary, commonplace
  • станда́ртный (standártnyj)ordinary, commonplace
  • обыкнове́нный (obyknovénnyj)ordinary, commonplace
  • общепри́нятый (obščeprínjatyj)ordinary, commonplace
  • консервати́вный (konservatívnyj)ordinary, commonplace
Spanish convencional, convencional
  • convencionalfollowing an accepted principle
  • convencionalordinary, commonplace
Swedish vedertagen
  • vedertagenfollowing an accepted principle
Tagalog kagawianin
  • kagawianinfollowing an accepted principle
Ukrainian загальнопри́йнятий, конвенційний
  • загальнопри́йнятий (zahalʹnoprýjnjatyj)following an accepted principle
  • конвенційний (kovencíjnyj)following an accepted principle
  • звича́йний (zvyčájnyj)ordinary, commonplace
Vietnamese tục lệ, lẽ thường
  • tục lệfollowing an accepted principle
  • lẽ thườngfollowing an accepted principle
Welsh confensiynol
  • confensiynolfollowing an accepted principle
Cite this entry
APA

conventional. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/conventional

MLA

“conventional.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/conventional. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “conventional,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/conventional.

Source: conventional on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.