cut down

verb

To cut downward.

“We need to cut the cocaine down.”

Meanings

verbcut down (third-person singular simple present cuts down, present participle cutting down, simple past and past participle cut down)

present singular third person cuts down · participle present cutting down

  1. intransitiveliterallyTo cut downward.
  2. literallytransitiveTo adulterate a drug.

    We need to cut the cocaine down.

  3. transitiveTo bring down by cutting.

    They want to cut down several trees to make room for the parking lot.

  4. idiomatictransitiveTo insult, to belittle.
  5. idiomaticTo reduce the amount of something.

    He wants to cut down on extra steps.

    2 more examples

    Please don't put the candy jar right next to my desk. I'm trying to cut down on sugar.

    By wholesale omission of connections and by the use of a microscopic scale of photographic reproduction which makes some of the most important tables difficult to read, the size has been cut down from last winter's 580 to 520 pages only.

    1961 October, “The winter timetables of British Railways: London Midland Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 593
  6. datedidiomaticTo slay, often in great numbers.

    I will cut you down where you stand.

  7. intransitiveslangtransitiveTo shoot a gun; to shoot (someone or many people), usually to kill them.
  8. slangtransitiveAfrican-American VernacularTo challenge (someone); to prove superiority to (someone).
adjectivecut down (comparative more cut down, superlative most cut down)

comparative more cut down · superlative most cut down

  1. Having been cut down; reduced in strength or power.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbcut down on; make a reduction in

verbcut with sweeping strokes; as with an ax or machete

Similar
Broader

verbcause to come or go down

Broader

verbintercept (a player)

Similar

verbcut with a blade or mower

Similar
Broader

verbcause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 砍倒
  • 砍倒 (kǎndǎo)bring down a tree
Czech pokácet
  • pokácetbring down a tree
Dutch vellen
  • vellenbring down a tree
Esperanto dehaki
  • dehakibring down a tree
Finnish kaataa, vähentää
  • kaataabring down a tree
  • vähentääreduce the amount of something
French abattre, réduire
  • abattrebring down a tree
  • réduirereduce the amount of something
  • diminuerreduce the amount of something
German fällen, kürzen
  • fällenbring down a tree
  • kürzenreduce the amount of something
  • einschränkenreduce the amount of something
Hebrew כָּרַת, חָטַב
  • כָּרַת (karát)bring down a tree
  • חָטַב (ẖatáv)bring down a tree
Portuguese reduzir
  • reduzirreduce the amount of something
Russian срубать, спиливать
  • срубать (srubatʹ)bring down a tree
  • спиливать (spilivatʹ)bring down a tree
  • умалять (umaljatʹ)insult, belittle
  • принижать (prinižatʹ)insult, belittle
  • сокраща́ть (sokraščátʹ)reduce the amount of something
  • снижа́ть (snižátʹ)reduce the amount of something
  • уменьша́ть (umenʹšátʹ)reduce the amount of something
Spanish talar, bajarle los humos
  • talarbring down a tree
  • bajarle los humosinsult, belittle
Ukrainian зруба́ти, зру́бувати
  • зруба́ти (zrubáty)bring down a tree
  • зру́бувати (zrúbuvaty)bring down a tree
Cite this entry
APA

cut down. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cut%20down

MLA

“cut down.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cut%20down. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cut down,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cut%20down.

Source: cut down on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.