depress

D2E1P3R1E1S1S1
/dɪˈpɹɛs/

verb

To press down.

“Winter depresses me.”

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

verbdepress (third-person singular simple present depresses, present participle depressing, simple past and past participle depressed)

present singular third person depresses · participle present depressing · participle past depressed · past depressed

  1. To press down.

    Depress the upper lever to start the machine.

    1 more example

    As to the fireman, the sight of him at work, swinging round with his shovelful of coal and at the same moment lightly depressing his right heel and so working the pedal which causes the steam-operated firedoors to open like magic in front of the shovel, was always a pleasure.

    1947 January and February, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 39

    Synonyms: downbear, squash

  2. To make depressed, sad or bored.

    Winter depresses me.

    Synonyms: deject, get down, aggrieve, attrist, begloom, begrieve, besorrow, grieve · Antonyms: cheer up

  3. economicsTo cause a depression or a decrease in parts of the economy.

    Lower productivity will eventually depress wages.

    1 more example

    Russia claims the proportion of the grain that went to the very poorest countries was less than 4%, but this ignores the fact that even if wealthier countries were buying the wheat, the extra supply was depressing the general price all countries were paying.

    2023 July 20, Patrick Wintour, “What was the Black Sea grain deal and why did it collapse?”, in The Guardian
  4. mathematicsTo reduce (an equation) in a lower degree.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo press down.

More synonyms by meaning

verblower someone's spirits; make downhearted

Opposite
Broader

verbcause to drop or sink

Similar

verbpress down

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latindēpressus
  2. Old Frenchdepresser
  3. Middle Englishdepressen
  4. Englishdepress

From Middle English depressen, from Old French depresser, from Latin dēpressus, perfect participle of dēprimō (“to press down, to weigh down”), from dē- (“off, away, down, out”) + premō (“to press”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian натискам, гнетя
  • натискам (natiskam)to press down on
  • гнетя (gnetja)to make depressed, sad or bored
  • потискам (potiskam)to make depressed, sad or bored
Catalan deprimir
  • deprimirto make depressed, sad or bored
Czech deprimovat
  • deprimovatto make depressed, sad or bored
Dutch deprimeren
  • deprimerento make depressed, sad or bored
Finnish painaa alas, masentaa
  • painaa alasto press down on
  • masentaato make depressed, sad or bored
  • ahdistaato make depressed, sad or bored
  • laskeato cause a depression or a decrease in parts of the economy
  • alentaato cause a depression or a decrease in parts of the economy
French appuyer
  • appuyerto press down on
German deprimieren
  • deprimierento make depressed, sad or bored
Hebrew לחץ, דיכא
  • לחץ (lakhátz)to press down on
  • דיכא (diké')to make depressed, sad or bored
Japanese 凹ます, 凹ませる
  • 凹ます (hekomasu)to make depressed, sad or bored
  • 凹ませる (hekomaseru)to make depressed, sad or bored
Māori rāwakiwaki, whakapōuri
  • rāwakiwakito make depressed, sad or bored
  • whakapōurito make depressed, sad or bored
Portuguese pressionar, deprimir
  • pressionarto press down on
  • deprimirto make depressed, sad or bored
Slovak stlačiť, deprimovať
  • stlačiťto press down on
  • deprimovaťto make depressed, sad or bored
Spanish deprimir
  • deprimirto make depressed, sad or bored

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with depress

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

depress. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/depress

MLA

“depress.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/depress. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “depress,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/depress.

Source: depress on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.