earthwork

E1A1R1T1H4W4O1R1K5
US/ˈɝθwɝk/UK/ˈɜːθwɜːk/

noun

Any structure made from earth, especially an embankment used for fortification or flood control.

UncommonScrabble 19

Meanings

nounearthwork (plural earthworks)

plural earthworks

  1. Any structure made from earth, especially an embankment used for fortification or flood control.

    At the moment only some 35 miles of earthwork have been completed from Qum, and no permanent way has been laid.

    1946 July and August, “The Railways of Persia”, in Railway Magazine, page 208
    1 more example

    The line was built by navvies using little more than wheelbarrows and shovels, with whatever material was close at hand, and the railway suffered from earthworks problems right from the start.

    2022 July 13, Paul Clifton, “Network News: Fareham Tunnel blockade aids landslip prevention”, in RAIL, number 961, page 32

    Synonyms: earthenwork, vallation

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny structure made from earth, especially an embankment used for fortification or flood control.

Origin

From earth + work. First attested in the 1630s.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 土方工程
  • 土方工程 (tǔfāng gōngchéng)structure made from earth
Finnish maavalli
  • maavallistructure made from earth
German Erdarbeit
  • Erdarbeitstructure made from earth
Italian montarozzo, terrapieno
  • montarozzostructure made from earth
  • terrapienostructure made from earth
Māori maioro
  • maiorostructure made from earth
Polish wał ziemny, szaniec
  • wał ziemnystructure made from earth
  • szaniecstructure made from earth
Cite this entry
APA

earthwork. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/earthwork

MLA

“earthwork.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/earthwork. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “earthwork,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/earthwork.

Source: earthwork on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.