ebony

E1B3O1N1Y4
UK, US/ˈɛb.ən.i/

noun

A hard, dense, deep black wood from various subtropical and tropical trees, especially of the genus Diospyros.

“Near-synonyms: onyx, raven”

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

ebony1

nounebony (usually uncountable, plural ebonies)

plural ebonies

  1. uncountableusuallyA hard, dense, deep black wood from various subtropical and tropical trees, especially of the genus Diospyros.
  2. countableusuallyA tree that yields such wood.

    “You live up the road past the ebony tree, right?” he asked, looking past me.

    2018, Nnedi Okorafor, Who Fears Death, HarperVoyager, page 51
  3. countableuncountableusuallyA deep, dark black colour.

    Near-synonyms: onyx, raven

    1 more example

    This round-topped chest, made from white-painted wood and ebony, held clothing, ranging from embroidered robes to linen underwear.

    2026, Guinness World Records Team, Guinness World Records 2027, page 131

    Synonyms: onyx, raven

  4. uncountableusuallyDark skin colour.

    At dawn the hunters were off. There were fifty sleek, black warriors, and in their midst, lithe and active as a young forest god, strode Tarzan of the Apes, his brown skin contrasting oddly with the ebony of his companions. Except for color he was one of them.

    1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 130
  5. countableusuallyA black key on a piano or other keyboard instrument (as opposed to ivory).

    Ebony and ivory / Live together in perfect harmony / Side by side on my piano keyboard / Oh lord, why don't we?

    1982, Paul McCartney, “Ebony and Ivory”, in Tug of War, performed by Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder
    1 more example

    Tony had gone into the storage room and gotten two more standing lamps, one placed near the ebonies and ivories.

    2016, Peter Wendt, Nikki Magee, Lulu.com, page 52
adjectiveebony (comparative more ebony, superlative most ebony)

comparative more ebony · superlative most ebony

  1. Made of ebony wood.
  2. A deep, dark black colour.

    Near-synonyms: onyx, raven

    1 more example

    Seats are trimmed in a grey and blue moquette and tables are finished with grey Vyanide tops, gilt edging and ebony legs.

    1961 February, “New "Mini-Buffets" from Wolverton”, in Trains Illustrated, page 79

    Synonyms: onyx, raven

  3. Dark-skinned; black; especially in reference to African-Americans.

    No attempt was made in her new home to discontinue or even to conceal the presence of an ebony mistress and a thriving family of little mulattoes...

    1931, Catherine MacFarlane Carswell, The life of Robert Burns
    2 more examples

    He called the ebony mistress of the establishment to him, and speaking to her kindly and winningly, as any dutiful husband should, told her to make the change, which she did.

    1864, George Adams Fisher, The Yankee conscript: or, Eighteen months in Dixie

    Want to watch my gorgeous ebony friend, Almond Joy, naked and online 24/7? She recently ended a long-term relationship and is now fully enjoying being a 25 year-old single gal in Beverly Hills.

    2004, Alyssa, “Ebony Girls Need Attention”, in alt.sex.escorts (Usenet)

Ebony2

proper noun
  1. A female given name from English.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA deep, dark black colour.

Similar

adjectiveA deep, dark black colour.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveof a very dark black

nouna very dark black

nountropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork

Similar
ebony treeDiospyros ebenum
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

ebony · noun, adjective

  1. EgyptianU13:n-Z4:M3 (hbnj)
  2. Ancient Greekἕβενος (hébenos)
  3. Latinhebenus
  4. Latinebenius
  5. Middle Englishebenif
  6. Englishheben, hebeny
  7. Englishebony

From earlier heben, hebeny, from Middle English ebenif, hebenyf (influenced by Late Latin hebeninus), from Ecclesiastical Latin ebenius (“of ebony”), from Latin hebenus (“ebon tree”), from Ancient Greek ἔβενος (ébenos), from Egyptian hbnj, U13:n-Z4:M3

Full word history & related roots →

Ebony · proper noun

From ebony. First used by African Americans in the 1970s.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἔβενος, ἔβενος
  • ἔβενος (ébenos)wood
  • ἔβενος (ébenos)tree
Arabic آبَنُوس
  • آبَنُوس (ʔābanūs)wood
Bengali আবলুস
  • আবলুস (abolus)wood
Bulgarian абано́с, абано́с
  • абано́с (abanós)wood
  • абано́с (abanós)tree
  • абаносов (abanosov)made of ebony wood
Catalan eben, banús
  • ebenwood
  • banúswood
  • ebentree
  • banústree
  • ebencolour
  • banúscolour
Chinese Mandarin 烏木 /乌木, 黑檀
  • 烏木 /乌木 (wūmù)wood
  • 黑檀 (hēitán)wood
  • 黑檀樹 /黑檀树tree
  • 烏木 /乌木 (wūmù)tree
  • 烏黑 /乌黑 (wūhēi)colour
Czech ebenové dřevo
  • ebenové dřevowood
Danish ibenholt
  • ibenholtwood
Dutch ebben, ebbenhout
  • ebbenwood
  • ebbenhoutwood
  • ebbenhoutenmade of ebony wood
Esperanto ebono, ebona
  • ebonowood
  • ebonadeep, dark black colour
Finnish eebenpuu, eebenpuu
  • eebenpuuwood
  • eebenpuutree
  • pikimustacolour
  • eebenpuinenmade of ebony wood
French ébène, bois d'ébène
  • ébènewood
  • bois d'ébènewood
  • ébéniertree
  • ébènecolour
  • d'ébènemade of ebony wood
German Ebenholz, Ebenholz
  • Ebenholzwood
  • Ebenholzcolour
  • aus Ebenholzmade of ebony wood
  • Ebenholz-made of ebony wood
  • ebenholzfarbendeep, dark black colour
Greek έβενος, έβενος
  • έβενος (évenos)wood
  • έβενος (évenos)tree
  • εβένινος (evéninos)made of ebony wood
  • κατάμαυρος (katámavros)deep, dark black colour
Hebrew הָבְנֶה
  • הָבְנֶה (hovnéh)wood
Hindi आबनूस, आबनूस
  • आबनूस (ābnūs)wood
  • आबनूस (ābnūs)tree
  • आबनूस (ābnūs)colour
  • आबनूसी (ābnūsī)made of ebony wood
  • आबनूसी (ābnūsī)deep, dark black colour
Hungarian ében, ébenfa
  • ébenwood
  • ébenfawood
  • ébentree
  • ébenfatree
  • ébencolour
  • ébenfeketecolour
Indonesian abnus, cewek hitam
  • abnuswood
  • cewek hitamdeep, dark black colour
Irish éabann
  • éabannwood
Italian ebano, ebano
  • ebanowood
  • ebanotree
  • ebanocolour
Japanese コクタン材, コクタン
  • コクタン材 (kokutanzai)wood
  • コクタン (kokutan)tree
Latin hebeneus, hebenus
  • hebeneuswood
  • hebenustree
  • hebeneusmade of ebony wood
  • ebeneusmade of ebony wood
Malay abnus
  • abnuswood
Norwegian Bokmål ibenholt
  • ibenholtwood
Persian آبنوس, آبنوس
  • آبنوس (âbnus)wood
  • آبنوس (âbnus)tree
Polish heban, heban
  • hebanwood
  • hebantree
  • hebancolour
  • hebanowymade of ebony wood
  • hebanowydeep, dark black colour
Portuguese ébano, ébano
  • ébanowood
  • ébanotree
  • ébanocolour
  • de ébanomade of ebony wood
  • ébanodeep, dark black colour
  • ebâneodeep, dark black colour
Romanian abanos, abanos
  • abanoswood
  • abanostree
  • negru-abanoscolour
  • negru de abanoscolour
  • negru-abanosdeep, dark black colour
Russian чёрное де́рево, эбе́новое де́рево
  • чёрное де́рево (čórnoje dérevo)wood
  • эбе́новое де́рево (ebénovoje dérevo)wood
  • эбе́н (ebén)wood
  • чёрное де́рево (čórnoje dérevo)tree
  • эбе́новое де́рево (ebénovoje dérevo)tree
  • чёрный цвет (čórnyj cvet)colour
  • эбе́новый (ebénovyj)made of ebony wood
  • чёрный (čórnyj)deep, dark black colour
Spanish ébano, abenuz
  • ébanowood
  • abenuzwood
  • ébanotree
  • abenuztree
  • ébanocolour
  • abenuzcolour
  • de ébano/abenuzmade of ebony wood
  • de color ébano/abenuzdeep, dark black colour
  • como de/el/del ébano/abenuzdeep, dark black colour
Swahili abunusi, mpingo
  • abunusiwood
  • mpingotree
  • rangi ya abunusicolour
  • -a abunusimade of ebony wood
  • -a rangi ya abunusideep, dark black colour
Swedish ebenholts, ebenholtsträ
  • ebenholtswood
  • ebenholtsträwood
  • ebenholtstree
  • ebenholtsträdtree
  • ebenholtscolour
  • ebenholtssvartdeep, dark black colour
Tagalog ebano, bantulihaw
  • ebanowood
  • bantulihawwood
  • ebanotree
  • bantulihawtree
  • ebanocolour
  • bantulihawcolour
Thai ตะโก, ตะโก
  • ตะโก (dtà-goo)wood
  • ตะโก (dtà-goo)tree
  • มะเกลือ (má-glʉʉa)tree
Turkish abanoz, abanoz
  • abanozwood
  • abanoztree
  • abanozmade of ebony wood
  • abanozdeep, dark black colour
Ukrainian ебе́нове дерево, геба́н
  • ебе́нове дерево (ebénove derevo)wood
  • геба́н (hebán)wood
  • ебе́новий (ebénovyj)made of ebony wood
Urdu آبْنُوس, آبْنُوس
  • آبْنُوس (ābnūs)wood
  • آبْنُوس (ābnūs)tree
  • آبْنُوس (ābnūs)colour
Vietnamese gỗ mun
  • gỗ munwood

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

ebony. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ebony

MLA

“ebony.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ebony. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ebony,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ebony.

Source: ebony on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.