election

elec·tion
E1L1E1C3T1I1O1N1
US, UK/ɪˈlɛkʃ(ə)n//əˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/

noun

A process of choosing a leader, members of parliament, councillors, or other representatives by popular vote.

“W-4 election”

Similar
Very commonScrabble 10

Meanings

nounelection (countable and uncountable, plural elections)

plural elections

  1. countableuncountableA process of choosing a leader, members of parliament, councillors, or other representatives by popular vote.

    The parliamentary election(s) will be held in March.

    2 more examples

    How did you vote in (UK also: at) the last election?

    That brief moment after the election four years ago, when many Americans thought Mr. Obama’s election would presage a new, less fractious political era, now seems very much a thing of the past.

    2012 November 7, Matt Bai, “Winning a Second Term, Obama Will Confront Familiar Headwinds”, in New York Times
  2. countableuncountableThe choice of a leader or representative by popular vote.

    The election of John Smith was due to his broad appeal.

  3. countableuncountableAn option that is selected.

    W-4 election

  4. archaiccountableuncountableAny conscious choice.

    To use men with much difference and election is good.

    1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Followers and Friends”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC
    2 more examples

    Whosoever searcheth all the circumstances and embraceth all the consequences thereof hindereth his election.

    1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 20, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC

    The predestinative force of a free agent's own will in certain absolute acts, determinations, or elections, and in respect of which acts it is one either with the divine or the devilish will; and if the former, the conclusions to be drawn from God's goodness, faithfulness, and spiritual presence; these supply grounds of argument of a very different character […]

    1830, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Notes on The Pilgrim's Progress
  5. countableuncountablelifestyleIn Calvinism, God's predestination of saints including all of the elect.

    [H]e [Paul] laboureth to comfort Timothy vvith the remembrance of the ſtedfaſtneſs of Gods eternal decree of Election, becauſe grounded on his foreknowledge; […]

    1684, John Bunyan, A Holy Life, the Beauty of Christianity: Or, An Exhortation to Christians to be Holy, London: […] B. W. for Benj[amin] Alsop, […], →OCLC, page 3
  6. countableobsoleteuncountableThose who are elected.

    The election hath obtained it.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 11:7

Synonyms & antonyms

Similar

Origin

  1. Latinēlectiōn-
  2. Anglo-Normaneleccioun
  3. Middle Englisheleccioun
  4. Englishelection

From Middle English eleccioun, eleccion, from Anglo-Norman eleccioun, from Latin ēlectiōn-, stem of ēlectiō (“choice, selection”), from ēligō (“to pluck out, to choose”). Equivalent to elect + -ion. Displaced native Old English cyre (“choice, free will, election”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans verkiesing
  • verkiesingprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ancient Greek ἀρχαιρεσίαι, αἵρεσις
  • ἀρχαιρεσίαι (arkhairesíai)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • αἵρεσις (haíresis)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • χειροτονία (kheirotonía)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Arabic اِنْتِخَاب, اِنْتِخَابَات
  • اِنْتِخَاب (intiḵāb)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • اِنْتِخَابَات (intiḵābāt)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Basque hauteskunde
  • hauteskundeprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Bengali নির্বাচন, ইন্তেখাব
  • নির্বাচন (nirbacon)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • ইন্তেখাব (intekhab)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Bulgarian и́збори, и́збор
  • и́збори (ízbori)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • и́збор (ízbor)choice of a leader or representatives
  • изби́ране (izbírane)choice of a leader or representatives
  • и́збор (ízbor)conscious choice
Catalan elecció, elecció
  • eleccióprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • eleccióchoice of a leader or representatives
  • eleccióconscious choice
Chinese Cantonese 選舉 /选举
  • 選舉 /选举 (syun² geoi²)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Chinese Mandarin 選舉 /选举, 選任 /选任
  • 選舉 /选举 (xuǎnjǔ)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • 選任 /选任 (xuǎnrèn)choice of a leader or representatives
  • 選出 /选出 (xuǎnchū)choice of a leader or representatives
Czech volby
  • volbyprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Danish valg, valg
  • valgprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • valgchoice of a leader or representatives
  • valgconscious choice
Dutch verkiezing
  • verkiezingprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Esperanto elekto, balotado
  • elektoprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • balotadoprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • elektadochoice of a leader or representatives
Estonian valimine, valimised
  • valimineprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • valimisedprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Finnish vaali, valinta
  • vaaliprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • valintachoice of a leader or representatives
  • valinta vaaleillachoice of a leader or representatives
  • valintaconscious choice
French élection, élection
  • électionprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • électionchoice of a leader or representatives
German Wahl
  • Wahlprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Greek εκλογή, εκλογές
  • εκλογή (eklogí)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • εκλογές (eklogés)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • εκλογή (eklogí)choice of a leader or representatives
  • εκλογή (eklogí)conscious choice
Hebrew בְּחִירוֹת
  • בְּחִירוֹת (bkhirot)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hindi चुनाव, इंतिख़ाबात
  • चुनाव (cunāv)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • इंतिख़ाबात (intixābāt)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • निर्वाचन (nirvācan)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • इंतिख़ाब (intixāb)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hungarian választás
  • választásprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Icelandic kosningar
  • kosningarprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Indonesian pemilihan
  • pemilihanprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Irish toghchán
  • toghchánprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Italian elezione
  • elezioneprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Japanese 選挙, 選任
  • 選挙 (senkyo)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • 選任 (sennin)choice of a leader or representatives
  • 選出 (senshutsu)choice of a leader or representatives
Korean 선거, 선임
  • 선거 (seon'geo)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • 선임 (seonim)choice of a leader or representatives
  • 선출 (seonchul)choice of a leader or representatives
Latvian vēlēšanas
  • vēlēšanasprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Lithuanian rinkimai
  • rinkimaiprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Malay pilihan raya, ڤيليهن راي
  • pilihan rayaprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • ڤيليهن راي (pilihan raya)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Māori pōtitanga
  • pōtitangaprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Norwegian Bokmål valg
  • valgprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Polish wybory, wybór
  • wyboryprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • wybórchoice of a leader or representatives
Portuguese eleição, eleição
  • eleiçãoprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • eleiçãochoice of a leader or representatives
Punjabi ਚੋਣ, ਨਿਰਵਾਚਨ
  • ਚੋਣ (coṇ)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • ਨਿਰਵਾਚਨ (nirvācan)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Romanian alegeri, elecțiune
  • alegeriprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • elecțiuneprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • alegerechoice of a leader or representatives
  • selecțiechoice of a leader or representatives
  • desemnarechoice of a leader or representatives
  • alegereconscious choice
Russian вы́боры, избра́ние
  • вы́боры (výbory)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • избра́ние (izbránije)choice of a leader or representatives
  • вы́бор (výbor)conscious choice
Scottish Gaelic taghadh
  • taghadhprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Slovak voľby
  • voľbyprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Spanish elección, elecciones
  • elecciónprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • eleccionesprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • comiciosprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • elecciónchoice of a leader or representatives
  • elecciónconscious choice
Swahili uchaguzi
  • uchaguziprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Swedish val, val
  • valprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • valchoice of a leader or representatives
  • valconscious choice
Tagalog eleksiyon, botohan
  • eleksiyonprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • botohanprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • halalanprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • botohanchoice of a leader or representatives
  • halalanchoice of a leader or representatives
  • eleksiyonchoice of a leader or representatives
Tamil தேர்தல்
  • தேர்தல் (tērtal)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Thai การเลือกตั้ง
  • การเลือกตั้ง (gaan-lʉ̂ʉak-dtâng)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Turkish seçim, saylav
  • seçimprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • saylavprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ukrainian ви́бори
  • ви́бори (výbory)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Urdu اِنْتِخابات, اِنْتِخاب
  • اِنْتِخابات (intixābāt)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • اِنْتِخاب (intixāb)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Vietnamese sự bầu cử, tuyển cử
  • sự bầu cửprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
  • tuyển cửprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Welsh etholiad
  • etholiadprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Yiddish וואַלן
  • וואַלן (valn)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with election

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

election. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/election

MLA

“election.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/election. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “election,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/election.

Source: election on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.