Meanings
plural elections
- countableuncountableA process of choosing a leader, members of parliament, councillors, or other representatives by popular vote.
The parliamentary election(s) will be held in March.
2 more examples
How did you vote in (UK also: at) the last election?
That brief moment after the election four years ago, when many Americans thought Mr. Obama’s election would presage a new, less fractious political era, now seems very much a thing of the past.
2012 November 7, Matt Bai, “Winning a Second Term, Obama Will Confront Familiar Headwinds”, in New York Times - countableuncountableThe choice of a leader or representative by popular vote.
The election of John Smith was due to his broad appeal.
- countableuncountableAn option that is selected.
W-4 election
- archaiccountableuncountableAny conscious choice.
To use men with much difference and election is good.
1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Followers and Friends”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC2 more examples
Whosoever searcheth all the circumstances and embraceth all the consequences thereof hindereth his election.
1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 20, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLCThe predestinative force of a free agent's own will in certain absolute acts, determinations, or elections, and in respect of which acts it is one either with the divine or the devilish will; and if the former, the conclusions to be drawn from God's goodness, faithfulness, and spiritual presence; these supply grounds of argument of a very different character […]
1830, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Notes on The Pilgrim's Progress - countableuncountablelifestyleIn Calvinism, God's predestination of saints including all of the elect.
[H]e [Paul] laboureth to comfort Timothy vvith the remembrance of the ſtedfaſtneſs of Gods eternal decree of Election, becauſe grounded on his foreknowledge; […]
1684, John Bunyan, A Holy Life, the Beauty of Christianity: Or, An Exhortation to Christians to be Holy, London: […] B. W. for Benj[amin] Alsop, […], →OCLC, page 3 - countableobsoleteuncountableThose who are elected.
The election hath obtained it.
1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 11:7
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
- Latinēlectiōn-
- Anglo-Normaneleccioun
- Middle Englisheleccioun
- Englishelection
From Middle English eleccioun, eleccion, from Anglo-Norman eleccioun, from Latin ēlectiōn-, stem of ēlectiō (“choice, selection”), from ēligō (“to pluck out, to choose”). Equivalent to elect + -ion. Displaced native Old English cyre (“choice, free will, election”).
More words from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans verkiesing
- verkiesingprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ancient Greek ἀρχαιρεσίαι, αἵρεσις
- ἀρχαιρεσίαι (arkhairesíai)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- αἵρεσις (haíresis)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- χειροτονία (kheirotonía)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Arabic اِنْتِخَاب, اِنْتِخَابَات
- اِنْتِخَاب (intiḵāb)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- اِنْتِخَابَات (intiḵābāt)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Basque hauteskunde
- hauteskundeprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Bengali নির্বাচন, ইন্তেখাব
- নির্বাচন (nirbacon)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- ইন্তেখাব (intekhab)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Bulgarian и́збори, и́збор
- и́збори (ízbori)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- и́збор (ízbor)choice of a leader or representatives
- изби́ране (izbírane)choice of a leader or representatives
- и́збор (ízbor)conscious choice
Catalan elecció, elecció
- eleccióprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- eleccióchoice of a leader or representatives
- eleccióconscious choice
Chinese Cantonese 選舉 /选举
- 選舉 /选举 (syun² geoi²)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Chinese Mandarin 選舉 /选举, 選任 /选任
- 選舉 /选举 (xuǎnjǔ)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- 選任 /选任 (xuǎnrèn)choice of a leader or representatives
- 選出 /选出 (xuǎnchū)choice of a leader or representatives
Czech volby
- volbyprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Danish valg, valg
- valgprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- valgchoice of a leader or representatives
- valgconscious choice
Dutch verkiezing
- verkiezingprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Esperanto elekto, balotado
- elektoprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- balotadoprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- elektadochoice of a leader or representatives
Estonian valimine, valimised
- valimineprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- valimisedprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Finnish vaali, valinta
- vaaliprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- valintachoice of a leader or representatives
- valinta vaaleillachoice of a leader or representatives
- valintaconscious choice
French élection, élection
- électionprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- électionchoice of a leader or representatives
German Wahl
- Wahlprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Greek εκλογή, εκλογές
- εκλογή (eklogí)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- εκλογές (eklogés)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- εκλογή (eklogí)choice of a leader or representatives
- εκλογή (eklogí)conscious choice
Hebrew בְּחִירוֹת
- בְּחִירוֹת (bkhirot)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hindi चुनाव, इंतिख़ाबात
- चुनाव (cunāv)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- इंतिख़ाबात (intixābāt)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- निर्वाचन (nirvācan)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- इंतिख़ाब (intixāb)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hungarian választás
- választásprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Icelandic kosningar
- kosningarprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Indonesian pemilihan
- pemilihanprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Irish toghchán
- toghchánprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Italian elezione
- elezioneprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Japanese 選挙, 選任
- 選挙 (senkyo)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- 選任 (sennin)choice of a leader or representatives
- 選出 (senshutsu)choice of a leader or representatives
Korean 선거, 선임
- 선거 (seon'geo)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- 선임 (seonim)choice of a leader or representatives
- 선출 (seonchul)choice of a leader or representatives
Latvian vēlēšanas
- vēlēšanasprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Lithuanian rinkimai
- rinkimaiprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Malay pilihan raya, ڤيليهن راي
- pilihan rayaprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- ڤيليهن راي (pilihan raya)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Māori pōtitanga
- pōtitangaprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Norwegian Bokmål valg
- valgprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Polish wybory, wybór
- wyboryprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- wybórchoice of a leader or representatives
Portuguese eleição, eleição
- eleiçãoprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- eleiçãochoice of a leader or representatives
Punjabi ਚੋਣ, ਨਿਰਵਾਚਨ
- ਚੋਣ (coṇ)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- ਨਿਰਵਾਚਨ (nirvācan)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Romanian alegeri, elecțiune
- alegeriprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- elecțiuneprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- alegerechoice of a leader or representatives
- selecțiechoice of a leader or representatives
- desemnarechoice of a leader or representatives
- alegereconscious choice
Russian вы́боры, избра́ние
- вы́боры (výbory)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- избра́ние (izbránije)choice of a leader or representatives
- вы́бор (výbor)conscious choice
Scottish Gaelic taghadh
- taghadhprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Slovak voľby
- voľbyprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Spanish elección, elecciones
- elecciónprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- eleccionesprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- comiciosprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- elecciónchoice of a leader or representatives
- elecciónconscious choice
Swahili uchaguzi
- uchaguziprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Swedish val, val
- valprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- valchoice of a leader or representatives
- valconscious choice
Tagalog eleksiyon, botohan
- eleksiyonprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- botohanprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- halalanprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- botohanchoice of a leader or representatives
- halalanchoice of a leader or representatives
- eleksiyonchoice of a leader or representatives
Tamil தேர்தல்
- தேர்தல் (tērtal)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Thai การเลือกตั้ง
- การเลือกตั้ง (gaan-lʉ̂ʉak-dtâng)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Turkish seçim, saylav
- seçimprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- saylavprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ukrainian ви́бори
- ви́бори (výbory)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Urdu اِنْتِخابات, اِنْتِخاب
- اِنْتِخابات (intixābāt)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- اِنْتِخاب (intixāb)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Vietnamese sự bầu cử, tuyển cử
- sự bầu cửprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
- tuyển cửprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Welsh etholiad
- etholiadprocess of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Yiddish וואַלן
- וואַלן (valn)process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with election
Cite this entry
election. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/election
“election.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/election. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “election,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/election.
Source: election on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.