reflection

re·flec·tion
R1E1F4L1E1C3T1I1O1N1
/ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/

noun

The act of reflecting or the state of being reflected.

“The dog barked at his own reflection in the mirror.”

Meanings

nounreflection (countable and uncountable, plural reflections)

plural reflections · alternative UK dated reflexion

  1. countableuncountableThe act of reflecting or the state of being reflected.
  2. countableuncountableThe property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface (such as a mirror).
  3. countableuncountableSomething, such as an image, that is reflected.

    The dog barked at his own reflection in the mirror.

    1 more example

    A body of black that carried no reflection.

    1997, In Flames, “Jotun”, in Whoracle
  4. countableuncountableCareful thought or consideration.

    After careful reflection, I have decided not to vote for that proposition.

    1 more example

    But Richmond, his grandfather's darling, after one thoughtful glance cast under his lashes at that uncompromising countenance appeared to lose himself in his own reflections.

    1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax

    Synonyms: cogitation, contemplation, deliberation, mulling, musing, pondering, meditation, rethinking

  5. countableuncountableA representative manifestation or outcome of a condition, trend or trait.

    Our recent results are a reflection of the progress we've made as a team.

    1 more example

    Zuckerberg said last month that the name change was a reflection of how much Facebook had evolved.

    2021 November 11, “When a Logo Doesn’t Risk It All: Meta’s Brand Is Designed for Unknown Worlds”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 04 Aug 2023
    1. countableuncountableUsed to make an implied criticism.

      It is a reflection on his character that he never came back to see them.

  6. countableuncountablecomputingThe process or mechanism of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time.

    DynamicMBeanFacade uses Java's reflection API to introspect the managed resource and discover data type information for attributes.

    2002, Java Enterprise Best Practices, O'Reilly
  7. countableuncountableanatomyThe folding of a part; a fold.

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

nouna calm, lengthy, intent consideration

nounthe phenomenon of a propagating wave (light or sound) being thrown back from a surface

Similar
Broader
physical phenomenon

nounexpression without words

nouna likeness in which left and right are reversed

nounthe image of something as reflected by a mirror (or other reflective material)

Similar

nouna remark expressing careful consideration

nounthe ability to reflect beams or rays

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Late Latinreflexiō
  2. Middle Frenchreflection, reflexion
  3. Middle Englishrefleccion, refleccioun, refleccioune, reflection
  4. Englishreflection

From Middle English refleccion, refleccioun, refleccioune, reflection, from Middle French reflection, reflexion, and its source Late Latin reflexiō, from the participle stem of reflectō. The current spelling is influenced by reflect. Equivalent to reflect + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans weerkaatsing
  • weerkaatsingproperty of a propagated wave
Ancient Greek ἔμφασις
  • ἔμφασις (émphasis)something that is reflected
Arabic اِنْعِكَاس, عَكْس
  • اِنْعِكَاس (inʕikās)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • عَكْس (ʕaks)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Bulgarian отразяване, отражение
  • отразяване (otrazjavane)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • отражение (otraženie)property of a propagated wave
  • образ (obraz)something that is reflected
  • отражение (otraženie)something that is reflected
  • размишление (razmišlenie)careful thought or consideration
Catalan reflexió, reflexió
  • reflexióact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflexióproperty of a propagated wave
  • reflexsomething that is reflected
  • reflexiócareful thought or consideration
Chinese Mandarin 反射, 反映
  • 反射 (fǎnshè)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • 反映 (fǎnyìng)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • 映像 (yìngxiàng)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Czech odraz, odraz
  • odrazact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • odrazsomething that is reflected
  • úvahacareful thought or consideration
  • reflexecareful thought or consideration
Danish afspejling, refleksion
  • afspejlingact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • refleksionact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • refleksioncareful thought or consideration
Dutch reflectie, weerspiegeling
  • reflectieact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • weerspiegelingact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflectiesomething that is reflected
  • weerspiegelingsomething that is reflected
  • weerbeeldsomething that is reflected
Esperanto reflekto, speguliĝo
  • reflektoact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • speguliĝoact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • respeguliĝoact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflektaĵosomething that is reflected
  • spegulbildosomething that is reflected
  • speguliĝosomething that is reflected
  • respeguliĝosomething that is reflected
  • konsiderocareful thought or consideration
  • pripensadocareful thought or consideration
Estonian peegeldus
  • peegeldusact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Finnish heijastuminen, peilaantuminen
  • heijastuminenact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • peilaantuminenact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • peilausact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • peilaantuminenproperty of a propagated wave
  • peilikuvasomething that is reflected
  • pohdiskelucareful thought or consideration
  • harkintacareful thought or consideration
  • reflektio(computing) process of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time
French réflexion, reflet
  • réflexionact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • refletsomething that is reflected
German Reflexion, Abbild
  • Reflexionact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • Abbildact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • Reflektionact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • Widerspiegelungact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • Reflektionproperty of a propagated wave
  • Reflektionsomething that is reflected
  • Abwägungcareful thought or consideration
  • Reflektioncareful thought or consideration
  • Reflexion(computing) process of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time
Greek αντανάκλαση
  • αντανάκλαση (antanáklasi)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Hebrew השתקפות
  • השתקפות (hishtak'fut)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Hindi परावर्तन, प्रतिबिंब
  • परावर्तन (parāvartan)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • प्रतिबिंब (pratibimb)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • परावर्तन (parāvartan)property of a propagated wave
  • प्रतिबिंब (pratibimb)something that is reflected
  • मनन (manan)careful thought or consideration
  • चिंतन (cintan)careful thought or consideration
  • ध्यान (dhyān)careful thought or consideration
Hungarian tükröződés, visszatükrözés
  • tükröződésact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • visszatükrözésact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • visszatükröződésact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflexióact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • visszaverődésproperty of a propagated wave
  • tükörképsomething that is reflected
  • gondolkodáscareful thought or consideration
  • átgondoláscareful thought or consideration
  • megfontoláscareful thought or consideration
Indonesian pantulan, refleksi
  • pantulanact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • refleksiact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • bayanganproperty of a propagated wave
  • cerminansomething that is reflected
  • renungancareful thought or consideration
  • refleksicareful thought or consideration
  • refleksi(computing) process of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time
Irish frithchaitheamh, scáil
  • frithchaitheamhact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • scáilsomething that is reflected
  • athmhachnamhcareful thought or consideration
Italian riflessione, riflesso
  • riflessioneact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • riflessosomething that is reflected
  • riverberosomething that is reflected
Japanese 反射, 反映
  • 反射 (hansha)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • 反映 (han'ei)something that is reflected
Korean 반사
  • 반사 (bansa)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Malay pemantulan, pantulan
  • pemantulanact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • pantulanact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • pantulansomething that is reflected
Māori whakaatanga, whakaatatanga
  • whakaatangaact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • whakaatatangaact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • whakaatangaproperty of a propagated wave
  • whakaatasomething that is reflected
  • whakaaroarohangacareful thought or consideration
Norwegian Bokmål refleksjon
  • refleksjonact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Persian بازتاب, فرتور
  • بازتاب (bâztâb)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • فرتور (fartur)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • انعکاس (en'ekâs)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • عکس ('aks)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Polish odbicie, odbicie
  • odbicieact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • odbicieproperty of a propagated wave
  • refleksproperty of a propagated wave
  • odbiciesomething that is reflected
  • odblasksomething that is reflected
  • reflekssomething that is reflected
  • odbłysksomething that is reflected
  • pobłysksomething that is reflected
  • zadumacareful thought or consideration
  • zastanowieniecareful thought or consideration
  • rozmyślaniecareful thought or consideration
  • refleksjacareful thought or consideration
Portuguese reflexão, reflexo
  • reflexãoact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflexosomething that is reflected
  • reflexãocareful thought or consideration
Romanian reflectare, reflecție
  • reflectareact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflecțieact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflexieact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Russian отраже́ние, отраже́ние
  • отраже́ние (otražénije)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • отраже́ние (otražénije)property of a propagated wave
  • отраже́ние (otražénije)something that is reflected
  • размышле́ние (razmyšlénije)careful thought or consideration
Scottish Gaelic faileas, sgàile
  • faileasact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • sgàileact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • faileassomething that is reflected
  • sgàilesomething that is reflected
  • smaoincareful thought or consideration
Slovak odraz
  • odrazact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Spanish reflexión, reflejo
  • reflexiónact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • reflejosomething that is reflected
Swedish reflexion, åter­kastning
  • reflexionact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • åter­kastningact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • åter­speglingact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • återskensomething that is reflected
  • återglanssomething that is reflected
Tagalog sabalik, sabalik
  • sabalikact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • sabalikproperty of a propagated wave
Thai การสะท้อน
  • การสะท้อนact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Turkish yansıma, yansıma
  • yansımaact of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • yansımaproperty of a propagated wave
  • yansımasomething that is reflected
Ukrainian відбиття́, міркува́ння
  • відбиття́ (vidbyttjá)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • міркува́ння (mirkuvánnja)careful thought or consideration
  • ро́здумів (rózdumiv)careful thought or consideration
  • відобра́ження (vidobrážennja)representative manifestation or outcome of a condition, trend or trait
Urdu عکس, انعکاس
  • عکس (aks)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
  • انعکاس (inikās)act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
Welsh adlewyrchiad, myfyrdod
  • adlewyrchiadsomething that is reflected
  • myfyrdodcareful thought or consideration

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with reflection

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

reflection. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reflection

MLA

“reflection.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reflection. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “reflection,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/reflection.

Source: reflection on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.