Meanings
plural hugs
- A close embrace, especially when charged with an emotion such as affection, joy, relief, lust, anger, aggression, compassion, or the like, as opposed to being characterized by formality, equivocation or ambivalence (a half-embrace).
present singular third person hugs · participle present hugging · participle past hugged · past hugged
- intransitiveobsoleteTo crouch; to huddle as with cold.
They had a slight breast work, and they hugged down behind it and waited.
1885, M. Quad, Field, Fort and Fleet, page 3544 more examples
That is why they are so little known and never explored. During the day, when a Chilean cruiser nosed around uncomfortably close, the little sloop would be hugged under the lee of one of the islands, sail lowered and anchor dropped.
1892, Paul Boyton, The Story of Paul Boytonbright rocks whose stain of emerald or quartz shaft of shine the starfish hugged beneath the tide .
1892, The Sewanee Review - Volume 66, page 263She put her feet on a rung and hugged down against her knees, making herself even smaller.
2014, Thomas Gifford, The Cavanaugh QuestZhai Tingshen stood at the window upstairs, his black eyes staring intently at the figure that was tightly hugged below.
2020, Zhenyinfang, Marital Passion - transitiveTo stay close to.
to hug the shore, to hug the coastline
2 more examples
We toted in the wood and got the fire going nice and comfortable. Lord James still set in one of the chairs and Applegate had cabbaged the other and was hugging the stove.
1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VIII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLCGourock also boasted a pier railway, although its pier hugged the shore rather than jutting into the bay.
2020 October 21, Dr Joseph Brennan, “From the main line and over the waves”, in Rail, page 60 - figurativelytransitiveTo hold fast; to cling to; to cherish.
We hug intellectual deformities, if they bear our names
1665, Joseph Glanvill, Scepsis Scientifica: Or, Confest Ignorance, the Way to Science; […], London: […] E. C[otes] for Henry Eversden […], →OCLCSynonyms: treasure
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo cling closely together.
verbTo embrace by holding closely, especially in the arms.
verbTo hold fast; to cling to; to cherish.
More synonyms by meaning
verbhold (someone) tightly in your arms, usually with fondness
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Germanic*hugiz“mind, thought, sense”
- Old Norsehugga“to comfort, console”
- Englishhug
From earlier hugge (“to embrace, clasp with the arms”) (1560), probably representing a conflation of huck (“to crouch, huddle down”) and Old Norse hugga (“to comfort, console”), from hugr (“mind, heart, thought”), from Proto-Germanic *hugiz (“mind, thought, sense”), cognate with Icelandic hugga (“to comfort”), Old English hyġe (“thought”) (whence high (Etymology 2)).
More words from Old Norse, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans knuffel
- knuffelaffectionate embrace
Arabic اِحْتِضَان, حَضْن
- اِحْتِضَان (iḥtiḍān)affectionate embrace
- حَضْن (ḥaḍn)affectionate embrace
- مُعَانَقَة (muʕānaqa)affectionate embrace
- عِنَاق (ʕināq)affectionate embrace
- ضَمَّة (ḍamma)affectionate embrace
- عَانَقَ (ʕānaqa)to embrace
- اِحْتَضَنَ (iḥtaḍana)to embrace
- حَضَنَ (ḥaḍana)to embrace
Basque besarkada, besarkatu
- besarkadaaffectionate embrace
- besarkatuto embrace
Bulgarian прегръ́дка, обя́тия
- прегръ́дка (pregrắdka)affectionate embrace
- обя́тия (objátija)affectionate embrace
- прегръ́щам (pregrắštam)to embrace
- прегъ́рна (pregắrna)to embrace
Catalan abraçada, abraçar
- abraçadaaffectionate embrace
- abraçarto embrace
Chinese Cantonese 抱
- 抱 (pou⁵)to embrace
Chinese Mandarin 擁抱 /拥抱, 摟抱 /搂抱
- 擁抱 /拥抱 (yōngbào)affectionate embrace
- 摟抱 /搂抱 (lǒubào)affectionate embrace
- 偎抱 (wēibào)affectionate embrace
- 擁抱 /拥抱 (yōngbào)to cling closely together
- 擁抱 /拥抱 (yōngbào)to embrace
- 摟抱 /搂抱 (lǒubào)to embrace
- 偎抱 (wēibào)to embrace
- 摟摟 /搂搂 (lǒulou)to embrace
- 抱抱 (bàobao)to embrace
Czech objetí, objímat
- objetíaffectionate embrace
- objímatto embrace
- obejmoutto embrace
Danish kram, omfavnelse
- kramaffectionate embrace
- omfavnelseaffectionate embrace
- knusaffectionate embrace
- omfavneto embrace
- krammeto embrace
- knuseto embrace
Dutch omarming, omhelzing
- omarmingaffectionate embrace
- omhelzingaffectionate embrace
- knuffelaffectionate embrace
- knuffelenaffectionate embrace
- elkaar omarmento cling closely together
- knuffelento embrace
- omarmento embrace
- omhelzento embrace
Esperanto brakumo, ĉirkaŭpremo
- brakumoaffectionate embrace
- ĉirkaŭpremoaffectionate embrace
- ĉirkaŭprenoaffectionate embrace
- enbrakigoaffectionate embrace
- brakumito cling closely together
- brakumito embrace
Estonian embus, kalli
- embusaffectionate embrace
- kalliaffectionate embrace
- kallistusaffectionate embrace
- embamato embrace
Finnish hali, halaus
- haliaffectionate embrace
- halausaffectionate embrace
- painautua yhteento cling closely together
- halatato embrace
- pysyä lähelläto stay close to
- pysyä lähettyvilläto stay close to
French accolade, embrassement
- accoladeaffectionate embrace
- embrassementaffectionate embrace
- embrassadeaffectionate embrace
- étreinteaffectionate embrace
- câlinaffectionate embrace
- étreindreto embrace
- serrerto embrace
- embrasserto embrace
- serrerto stay close to
German Umarmung, sich umarmen
- Umarmungaffectionate embrace
- sich umarmento cling closely together
- umarmento embrace
- drückento embrace
Greek αγκαλιά, αγκάλιασμα
- αγκαλιά (agkaliá)affectionate embrace
- αγκάλιασμα (agkáliasma)affectionate embrace
- αγκαλιάζω (agkaliázo)to cling closely together
- αγκαλιάζω (agkaliázo)to embrace
Hebrew חיבוק \ חִבּוּק, חיבק \ חִבֵּק
- חיבוק \ חִבּוּק (khibúk)affectionate embrace
- חיבק \ חִבֵּק (khibék)to embrace
- חָבַק (khavák)to embrace
Hindi आलिंगन, आग़ोश
- आलिंगन (āliṅgan)affectionate embrace
- आग़ोश (āġoś)affectionate embrace
- आलिंगन करना (āliṅgan karnā)to embrace
Hungarian ölelés, összeölelkezik
- ölelésaffectionate embrace
- összeölelkezikto cling closely together
- ölelto embrace
Icelandic knús, faðmlag
- knúsaffectionate embrace
- faðmlagaffectionate embrace
- faðmastto cling closely together
- faðmato embrace
- knúsato embrace
Indonesian memeluk, mendekap
- memelukto embrace
- mendekapto embrace
Irish cuach, barróg
- cuachaffectionate embrace
- barrógaffectionate embrace
- barróg a thabhairt dá chéileto cling closely together
- cuachto embrace
Italian abbraccio, abbracciare
- abbraccioaffectionate embrace
- abbracciareto cling closely together
- abbracciareto embrace
- tenersi vicinoto stay close to
Japanese 抱擁, ハグ
- 抱擁 (hōyō)affectionate embrace
- ハグ (hagu)affectionate embrace
- 抱擁する (hōyō suru)to cling closely together
- 抱く (idaku)to cling closely together
- 抱擁する (hōyō suru)to embrace
- 抱く (idaku)to embrace
- だく (daku)to embrace
- ハグする (hagu suru)to embrace
Korean 포옹, 안다
- 포옹 (poong)affectionate embrace
- 안다 (anda)to embrace
- 포옹하다 (poonghada)to embrace
- 끌어안다 (kkeureoanda)to embrace
- 껴안다 (kkyeoanda)to embrace
Latin complexus, amplector
- complexusaffectionate embrace
- amplectorto embrace
- complectorto embrace
Latvian apkampiens, apskaut
- apkampiensaffectionate embrace
- apskautto embrace
Lithuanian apkabinimas, apkabinti
- apkabinimasaffectionate embrace
- apkabintito embrace
Malay pelukan, memeluk
- pelukanaffectionate embrace
- memelukto embrace
Māori tauawhi, kēkeke
- tauawhito cling closely together
- kēkeketo embrace
- awhito embrace
- haumirito stay close to
- mirito stay close to
Norwegian Bokmål klem, klemme
- klemaffectionate embrace
- klemmeto embrace
- omfavneto embrace
Persian بغل کردن, در آغوش گرفتن
- بغل کردن (baġal kardan)to embrace
- در آغوش گرفتن (dar âġuš gereftan)to embrace
Polish objęcie, uścisk
- objęcieaffectionate embrace
- uściskaffectionate embrace
- obejmowanieaffectionate embrace
- przytulenieaffectionate embrace
- przytulaćto embrace
- przytulićto embrace
- tulićto embrace
- obejmowaćto embrace
- objąćto embrace
- uściskaćto embrace
- uścisnąćto embrace
Portuguese abraço, abraçar
- abraçoaffectionate embrace
- abraçarto embrace
Romanian îmbrățișare, îmbrățișa
- îmbrățișareaffectionate embrace
- îmbrățișato embrace
Russian объя́тие, объя́тия
- объя́тие (obʺjátije)affectionate embrace
- объя́тия (obʺjátija)affectionate embrace
- обнима́ние (obnimánije)affectionate embrace
- обнима́ться (obnimátʹsja)to cling closely together
- обня́ться (obnjátʹsja)to cling closely together
- обнима́ть (obnimátʹ)to embrace
- обня́ть (obnjátʹ)to embrace
Scottish Gaelic ioma-ghlacadh, ioma-ghlac
- ioma-ghlacadhaffectionate embrace
- ioma-ghlacto embrace
Slovak objatie, objímať
- objatieaffectionate embrace
- objímaťto embrace
- objaťto embrace
Spanish abrazo, apapacho
- abrazoaffectionate embrace
- apapachoaffectionate embrace
- apapucheaffectionate embrace
- abrazarto cling closely together
- abrazarto embrace
- apapacharto embrace
- apapucharto embrace
- pegarse ato stay close to
Swedish kram, omfamning
- kramaffectionate embrace
- omfamningaffectionate embrace
- kramasto cling closely together
- kramato embrace
- omfamnato embrace
Tagalog yakap, yakap
- yakapaffectionate embrace
- yakapto embrace
Thai การกอด, กอด
- การกอด (gaan-gɔ̀ɔt)affectionate embrace
- กอด (gɔ̀ɔt)affectionate embrace
- กอด (gɔ̀ɔt)to embrace
Turkish kucak, kucaklama
- kucakaffectionate embrace
- kucaklamaaffectionate embrace
- sarılmaaffectionate embrace
- sarılmakto embrace
Ukrainian обі́йми, об'я́ття
- обі́йми (obíjmy)affectionate embrace
- об'я́ття (obʺjáttja)affectionate embrace
- обійма́ння (obijmánnja)affectionate embrace
- обійма́тися (obijmátysja)to cling closely together
- обійнятись (obijnjatysʹ)to cling closely together
- обійма́ти (obijmáty)to embrace
- обійня́ти (obijnjáty)to embrace
- обніма́ти (obnimáty)to embrace
- обня́ти (obnjáty)to embrace
Urdu بَغَل گِیری, آغوش
- بَغَل گِیری (baġal gīrī)affectionate embrace
- آغوش (āġoś)affectionate embrace
- گلے ملنا (gale milnā)to embrace
- گلے لگانا (gale lagānā)to embrace
- ملنا (milnā)to embrace
Vietnamese sự ôm, ôm
- sự ômaffectionate embrace
- ômto embrace
Welsh cofleidiad
- cofleidiadaffectionate embrace
Yiddish אומאַרמונג, אַרומנעם
- אומאַרמונג (umarmung)affectionate embrace
- אַרומנעם (arumnem)affectionate embrace
- האַלדזן (haldzn)to embrace
- אַרומנעמען (arumnemen)to embrace
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with hug
Anagrams
Cite this entry
hug. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hug
“hug.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hug. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hug,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hug.
Source: hug on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.