ignorant

ig·no·rant
I1G2N1O1R1A1N1T1
/ˈɪɡ.nə.ɹənt//ˈɪɡ.nənt/

adjective

Unknowledgeable or uneducated; characterized by ignorance.

“His manner was at best off-hand, at worst totally ignorant.”

CommonScrabble 9

Meanings

adjectiveignorant (comparative ignoranter or more ignorant, superlative ignorantest or most ignorant)

comparative ignoranter · comparative more ignorant · superlative ignorantest · superlative most ignorant · alternative obsolete ignoraunt · alternative ignant

  1. Unknowledgeable or uneducated; characterized by ignorance.

    The ignorant peasant, without fault, is greater than the philosopher with many; for what is genius or courage without an heart?

    1766, Oliver Goldsmith, chapter 15, in The Vicar of Wakefield, volume I, London: F. Newbery, page 150
    1 more example

    That man that doth not know those things which are of use and necessity for him to know, is but an ignorant man, whatever he may know besides;

    1664, John Tillotson, “Sermon I. The Wisdom of Being Religious. Job XXVIII. 28.”, in The Works of the Most Reverend Dr. John Tillotson, Late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury: […], London: […] B. Aylmer, […]; [a]nd W. Rogers, […], published 1696, →OCLC
  2. Not knowing (a fact or facts), unaware (of something).

    That night he slept the sleep of happiness, blissfully ignorant that he had placed the letters in the wrong envelopes.

    1921, John T. McCutcheon, The Restless Age, Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, page 179
    3 more examples

    For we would not, brethren, have you ignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life:

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 1:8

    Eve. Somewhat forbids me, which I cannot name; For ignorant of guilt, I fear not shame: But some restraining thought, I know not why, Tells me, you long should beg, I long deny.

    1677, John Dryden, The State of Innocence and Fall of Man, London: Henry Herringman, act II, page 14

    1851, Walt Whitman, “Art and Artists” in Emory Holloway (editor), The Uncollected Poetry and Prose of Walt Whitman, Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1921, Volume 1, p. 242, […] perhaps it is sometimes the case that the greatest artists live and die, the world and themselves alike ignorant what they possess.

  3. slangIll-mannered, crude.

    His manner was at best off-hand, at worst totally ignorant.

  4. obsoleteUnknown; undiscovered

    Alas, what ignorant sin have I committed?

    c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]
    2 more examples

    […] I beseech you, If you know aught which does behove my knowledge Thereof to be inform’d, imprison't not In ignorant concealment.

    c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]

    1845, Robert Browning, letter addressed to Elizabeth Barrett Browning, cited in Percy Lubbock, Elizabeth Barrett Browning in Her Letters, London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1906, Chapter 4, p. 106, […] as to you, your goodness and understanding will always see to the bottom of involuntary or ignorant faults—always help me to correct them.

  5. Resulting from ignorance; foolish; silly.

    […] his shipping— Poor ignorant baubles!— upon our terrible seas, Like eggshells moved upon their surges, crack’d As easily ’gainst our rocks:

    1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]
    1 more example

    He had never felt a pain or a sorrow, and did not know what they were, in any really informing way. He had no knowledge of them except theoretically—that is to say, intellectually. And of course that is no good. One can never get any but a loose and ignorant notion of such things except by experience.

    1916, Mark Twain, chapter 8, in Albert Paine, editor, The Mysterious Stranger, New York: Harper & Bros., page 112
nounignorant (plural ignorants)

plural ignorants · alternative obsolete ignoraunt · alternative ignant

  1. One who is ignorant.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveuneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

adjectiveuneducated in the fundamentals of a given art or branch of learning; lacking knowledge of a specific field

adjectiveunaware because of a lack of relevant information or knowledge

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinignōrāns“unaware, unknowing”
  2. Old Frenchignorant
  3. Englishignorant

From Old French ignorant, from Latin ignōrāns (“unaware, unknowing”). By surface analysis, ignore + -ant.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀμαθής
  • ἀμαθής (amathḗs)characterized by ignorance
Arabic جَاهِل
  • جَاهِل (jāhil)characterized by ignorance
Basque ezjakin
  • ezjakincharacterized by ignorance
Bulgarian негра́мотен, необразо́ван
  • негра́мотен (negrámoten)characterized by ignorance
  • необразо́ван (neobrazóvan)characterized by ignorance
  • неу́к (neúk)characterized by ignorance
Catalan ignorant
  • ignorantcharacterized by ignorance
Chinese Mandarin 無知 /无知
  • 無知 /无知 (wúzhī)characterized by ignorance
Czech ignorantský, nevzdělaný
  • ignorantskýcharacterized by ignorance
  • nevzdělanýcharacterized by ignorance
  • neznalýcharacterized by ignorance
Dutch onwetend, ignorant
  • onwetendcharacterized by ignorance
  • ignorantcharacterized by ignorance
Esperanto malklera, senscia
  • malkleracharacterized by ignorance
  • sensciaunaware
Finnish tietämätön, moukka
  • tietämätöncharacterized by ignorance
  • moukkacharacterized by ignorance
French ignorant
  • ignorantcharacterized by ignorance
German ignorant
  • ignorantcharacterized by ignorance
Greek αδαής
  • αδαής (adaḯs)characterized by ignorance
Hindi अज्ञान, गँवार
  • अज्ञान (ajñān)characterized by ignorance
  • गँवार (gãvār)characterized by ignorance
Hungarian tudatlan, tájékozatlan
  • tudatlancharacterized by ignorance
  • tájékozatlancharacterized by ignorance
Indonesian bebal
  • bebalcharacterized by ignorance
Irish ainbhiosach, aibéiseach
  • ainbhiosachcharacterized by ignorance
  • aibéiseachcharacterized by ignorance
Italian ignorante
  • ignorantecharacterized by ignorance
Japanese 疎い, 無知な
  • 疎い (utoi)characterized by ignorance
  • 無知な (muchi na)characterized by ignorance
Korean 무지하다, 무식하다
  • 무지하다 (mujihada)characterized by ignorance
  • 무식하다 (musikhada)characterized by ignorance
  • 무학하다 (muhakhada)characterized by ignorance
  • 배운 데 없다 (bae'un de eopda)characterized by ignorance
  • 멍청하다 (meongcheonghada)characterized by ignorance
Latin inscītus, ignārus
  • inscītuscharacterized by ignorance
  • ignāruscharacterized by ignorance
  • ignōrānscharacterized by ignorance
Malay jahil
  • jahilcharacterized by ignorance
Norwegian Bokmål uvitende
  • uvitendecharacterized by ignorance
Persian نادان, عامی
  • نادان (nâdân)characterized by ignorance
  • عامی ('âmi)characterized by ignorance
Polish ignorancki
  • ignoranckicharacterized by ignorance
Portuguese ignorante
  • ignorantecharacterized by ignorance
Punjabi ਬੇਖਬਰ
  • ਬੇਖਬਰ (bekhbar)characterized by ignorance
Romanian ignorant
  • ignorantcharacterized by ignorance
Russian неве́жественный, необразо́ванный
  • неве́жественный (nevéžestvennyj)characterized by ignorance
  • необразо́ванный (neobrazóvannyj)characterized by ignorance
  • негра́мотный (negrámotnyj)characterized by ignorance
  • тёмный (tjómnyj)characterized by ignorance
Scottish Gaelic ainfhiosach, ainfhiosrach
  • ainfhiosachcharacterized by ignorance
  • ainfhiosrachcharacterized by ignorance
Slovak nevzdelaný
  • nevzdelanýcharacterized by ignorance
Spanish ignorante, ignaro
  • ignorantecharacterized by ignorance
  • ignarocharacterized by ignorance
  • desentendidocharacterized by ignorance
  • nescientecharacterized by ignorance
  • chúntarocharacterized by ignorance
  • incultocharacterized by ignorance
Swedish ovetande, okunnig
  • ovetandecharacterized by ignorance
  • okunnigcharacterized by ignorance
Tagalog bano, mangmang
  • banocharacterized by ignorance
  • mangmangcharacterized by ignorance
Turkish cahil
  • cahilcharacterized by ignorance
Ukrainian не́уцький, неосві́чений
  • не́уцький (néucʹkyj)characterized by ignorance
  • неосві́чений (neosvíčenyj)characterized by ignorance
  • неодуко́ваний (neodukóvanyj)characterized by ignorance
  • неписьме́нний (nepysʹménnyj)characterized by ignorance
  • негра́мотний (nehrámotnyj)characterized by ignorance
  • те́мний (témnyj)characterized by ignorance
Vietnamese ngu dốt, dốt nát
  • ngu dốtcharacterized by ignorance
  • dốt nátcharacterized by ignorance
  • mù chữcharacterized by ignorance
Welsh anwybodus
  • anwyboduscharacterized by ignorance

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

ignorant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ignorant

MLA

“ignorant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ignorant. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ignorant,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ignorant.

Source: ignorant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.