justiciary

J8U1S1T1I1C3I1A1R1Y4

noun

A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office.

RareScrabble 22

Meanings

nounjusticiary (countable and uncountable, plural justiciaries)

plural justiciaries

  1. uncountableThe judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc.

    Synonyms: bench, judiciary, bench, judicature, judicial, judiciary, judicial branch

  2. One who administers justice
    1. countablehistoricaluncountableA judge or justice.

      Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, justicer, doomsman, judg, judge, justice, justicer

    2. countablehistoricaluncountableA magistrate.

      Synonyms: justicer, justiciar

    3. countablehistoricaluncountableA Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries.

      Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, judiciar, justiciar

    4. countablehistoricaluncountableA justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland.

      Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, justiciar

    5. countablehistoricaluncountableVarious equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe.

      Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, justiciar

  3. countableuncountableChristianityA believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God.

    Synonyms: justiciar, legalist · Antonyms: antinomian, solifidian

adjectivejusticiary (comparative more justiciary, superlative most justiciary)

comparative more justiciary · superlative most justiciary

  1. obsoleteChristianityOf or relating to justification or redemption before God.

    Synonyms: see legalist

  2. obsoleteChristianityOf or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God.

    Synonyms: see legalist

  3. Of or relating to a circuit court held by one of the judges of the High Court of Justiciary.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office.

nounThe judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc.

nounA magistrate.

nounA Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries.

nounA justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland.

nounVarious equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe.

nounA believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God.

adjectiveOf or relating to justification or redemption before God.

Similar
see legalist

adjectiveOf or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God.

Similar
see legalist

adjectiveJudicial: of or relating to the administration of justice, judges, or judgeships.

More synonyms by meaning

nounformerly a high judicial officer

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Spanishjusticiero
  2. Middle Frenchjusticier
  3. Latiniūstitia“justice”
  4. Late Latinjustitiaria
  5. Englishjusticiary

From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Latin iūstitiārius
  • iūstitiāriusofficer
Polish oprawca, justycjariusz
  • oprawcaofficer
  • justycjariuszofficer
Cite this entry
APA

justiciary. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/justiciary

MLA

“justiciary.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/justiciary. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “justiciary,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/justiciary.

Source: justiciary on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.