li

L1I1
/liː/

noun

The Chinese mile, a traditional unit of distance equal to 1500 chis or 150 zhangs, now standardized as a half-kilometer (500 meters).

CommonScrabble 2

Meanings

li1

nounli (plural lis or li)

plural lis · alternative ri

  1. The Chinese mile, a traditional unit of distance equal to 1500 chis or 150 zhangs, now standardized as a half-kilometer (500 meters).

    It was a whole day's journey from I-ch'eng to Chü-wo which, in turn, is about 60 li east of Chiang Chou — one of the most important cities in southern Shansi and a center for curio-dealers.

    1927, Chi Li, “Archaeological Survey of the Fêng River Valley, Southern Shansi, China”, in Explorations and Field-work of the Smithsonian Institution in 1926 (Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections), volume 78, number 7, Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, →OCLC, page 129
    2 more examples

    In 1979, while we were conducting our archaeological work in Yucheng and Quwo, Shanxi province, I noticed another historical record in the Kuodizhi (a comprehensive account of geography written in 641), which stated that "the ancient city of Tang was 20 li west of Yuchengxian in Jiangzhou."

    1999 [1994], Zou Heng (邹衡), “The Early Jin State Capital Discovered: a Personal Account”, in Roderick Whitfield, Wang Tao, transl., Exploring China's Past: New Discoveries and Studies in Archaeology and Art, Saffron Books, Eastern Art Publishing, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 106

    The two gods who accompany Matsu, one with eyes that can see 1000 li⁶ and the other with ears that can hear far over the horizon, represent empathy, observation, and feeling. Government should be like Matsu, equipped with acute powers of observation; see clearly to the bottom of issues, and know how to respond.

    2000, Chen Shui-Bian, “Learning and Transformation”, in David J. Toman, transl., The Son of Taiwan: The Life of Chen Shui-Bian and His Dreams for Taiwan, Taiwan Publishing Co., Ltd., →ISBN, →OCLC, page 40

    Synonyms: Chinese mile, tricent

  2. The Korean mile, a traditional unit of distance equivalent to about 393 m.

    While scaling the Laoyeling Mountains, the Chinese Worker-Peasant Red Army, under the command of Mao Ze-dong and Zhu De, was successfully stepping up the historic 25 000-li Long March in China proper, breaking through the surrounding rings formed by Chiang Kai-shek’s army.

    1980, Kim Il Sung, “Meeting with My Comrades-in-Arms in North Manchuria”, in Kim Il Sung Works, volume 48, Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House, →OCLC, page 144

    Synonyms: Korean mile

li2

nounli (plural li)
  1. A traditional Chinese unit of weight, equal to one-thousandth of a liang, or fifty milligrams.

li3

nounli (plural li)
  1. Chinesehuman sciencesA meaningful ceremony or ritual; etiquette, behaviour.

li4

nounli (plural li)
  1. An ancient Chinese cauldron having three hollow legs.

li5

nounli (uncountable)
  1. uncountableentertainmentIn solfège, the raised sixth note of a major scale (the note A-sharp in the fixed-do system).

    Synonyms: A-sharp, B-flat, ta, te

LI6

nounLI (plural LIs)

plural LIs

  1. abbreviationAbbreviation of love interest.

Li7

proper noun

alternative Lee

  1. A surname from Chinese

    Under the post, Li shared screenshots of private messages he received from followers who said they were interrogated by police.

    2024 March 18, Nectar Gan and Yong Xiong, “A dissident in Europe is enraging Beijing. Now Chinese police are coming for his social media followers”, in CNN

Li8

proper noun

alternative Lai · alternative Le

  1. A surname from Chinese

Li9

proper noun
  1. A surname from Chinese

Li10

proper noun
  1. A county of Longnan, Gansu, China.

    The West Hanshui River flows through the flatland of Qishan Township east of Lixian County, Gansu Province.[…] Zhuge launched his first northern expedition. He arrived at Qishan Mountain in Lixian County, where he set up his headquarters on the shore of the West Hanshui River.

    [1995 October, “Qishan Fort: Zhuge's Commanding Camp”, in China Tourism, number 183, H.K. China Tourism Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 56, column 1

Li11

proper noun
  1. A river in Guangxi, China.

    Days 3-5: Guilin and Yangshuo. Marvel at the extraordinary scenery lining the banks of the serene Li River.

    2011, Andrew Forbes, China, APA Publications, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 16
    4 more examples

    After breakfast the next day, Ho Li-chih came to invite Yang Shu-tien and me to the Li River for a boat trip to another county, Yang-shuo.

    1977, Yee Chiang, “Kuei-lin and Yang-shuo”, in China Revisited, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 153

    Cormorant fishing on the Li River near Kweilin. With increasingly serious water pollution, fishing with cormorants is becoming a rare sight in China.

    1985, Steven W. Mosher, Journey To The Forbidden China, Collier Macmillan, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 54f

    Before going home, we flew to Guilin for a meeting with environmentalists concerned about the destruction of forests and the loss of unique wildlife, and a leisurely boat trip down the Li River, which flows through a stunning landscape marked by large limestone formations that looked as if they had burst up through the landscape of the gentle countryside.

    2005, Bill Clinton, My Life, volume II, New York: Vintage Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 436–437

    In Guilin, the second-largest city in Guangxi, Xi took a boat to inspect the ecological condition of the Li River, a popular tourist destination. The river stretches more than 400km (250 miles) through karst hills and attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors each year.

    2021 April 27, Echo Xie, “Xi Jinping laments stone quarrying as he mines green theme in Guangxi”, in South China Morning Post, archived from the original on 27 Apr 2021, China / Politics

Li12

proper noun

Li13

proper noun

alternative Lee · alternative Rhee · alternative Ri · alternative I · alternative Yi · alternative Rey · alternative Rhie

  1. A surname from Korean, a variant of Lee and Rhee

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe Chinese mile, a traditional unit of distance equal to 1500 chis or 150 zhangs, now standardized as a half-kilometer (500 meters).

nounThe Korean mile, a traditional unit of distance equivalent to about 393 m.

Similar
Korean mile

nounIn solfège, the raised sixth note of a major scale (the note A-sharp in the fixed-do system).

More synonyms by meaning

nouna soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group; the lightest metal known; occurs in several minerals

Similar
lithiumatomic number 3
Broader
metallic elementmetal

adjectivebeing one more than fifty

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

li · noun

  1. Korean리
  2. Mandarin里
  3. Englishli

An early romanization of Chinese Mandarin 里 (lǐ). As a Korean unit, via the Yale romanization of Korean 리 (ri), from the Chinese distance.

Full word history & related roots →

li · noun

  1. Mandarin市厘
  2. Englishli

From Mandarin 市厘 (lí).

Full word history & related roots →

li · noun

  1. Mandarin禮 /礼
  2. Englishli

From Mandarin 禮 /礼 (lǐ).

Full word history & related roots →

li · noun

  1. Mandarin鬲
  2. Englishli

From Mandarin 鬲 (lì).

Full word history & related roots →

li · noun

Altered from la, with the vowel changed to signify a raised note.

Full word history & related roots →

Li · proper noun

Transcription of 李 (Lǐ)

Full word history & related roots →

Li · proper noun

Transcription of 黎 (Lí)

Full word history & related roots →

Li · proper noun

Transcription of 理 (Lǐ)

Full word history & related roots →

Li · proper noun

  1. Mandarin禮 /礼
  2. EnglishLi

From Mandarin 禮 /礼 (Lǐ).

Full word history & related roots →

Li · proper noun

Transcription of 漓 (Lí)

Full word history & related roots →

Li · proper noun

Transcription of 澧 (Lǐ)

Full word history & related roots →

Li · proper noun

  1. Korean이(李)
  2. EnglishLi

From Korean 이(李) (I) and 리(李) (Ri).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Cantonese 李, 黎
  • 李 (lei⁵)Li: the Chinese surname (李)
  • 黎 (lai⁴)Li: the Chinese surname (黎)
  • 理 (lei⁵)Li: the Chinese surname (理)
Chinese Mandarin 里, 市里
  • 里 (lǐ)Chinese unit of distance
  • 市里 (shìlǐ)Chinese unit of distance
  • 李 (Lǐ)Li: the Chinese surname (李)
  • 黎 (Lí)Li: the Chinese surname (黎)
  • 理 (Lǐ)Li: the Chinese surname (理)
  • 禮 /礼 (Lǐ)county
  • 漓 (Lí)river
  • 澧 (Lǐ)county
Dutch li
  • liChinese unit of distance
French li
  • liChinese unit of distance
Japanese 里, 李
  • 里 (ri)Chinese unit of distance
  • 李 (Ri)Li: the Chinese surname (李)
Korean 리, 이
  • 리 (ri)Chinese unit of distance
  • 이 (I)Li: the Chinese surname (李)
  • 리 (Ri)Li: the Chinese surname (李)
Russian ли, Ли
  • ли (li)Chinese unit of distance
  • Ли (Li)Li: the Chinese surname (李)
Swedish li
  • liChinese unit of distance
Thai ลี้
  • ลี้ (líi)Chinese unit of distance
Vietnamese lí, Lý
  • líChinese unit of distance
  • LýLi: the Chinese surname (李)

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with li

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

li. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/li

MLA

“li.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/li. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “li,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/li.

Source: li on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.