Meanings
comparative more liable · superlative most liable
- Bound or obliged in law or equity; responsible; answerable.
The surety is liable for the debt of his principal.
2 more examples
He inveighed against the folly of making oneself liable for the debts of others; vented many bitter execrations against the brother; and concluded with wishing something could be done for the unfortunate family. The passion for philosophy, like that for religion, seems liable to this inconvenience
1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLCThe document states that despite its ongoing advancements, generative AI is liable to the United States’s current copyright principles, which take a strict stance on what material—human- or machine-made—qualifies for protection.
2025 January 30, Tessa Solomon, “AI Art Lacking ‘Human Expression’ Cannot Be Copyrighted, US Officials Say”, in ARTnews - Subject; susceptible; prone.
A man liable to heart disease.
2 more examples
This crime is liable to imprisonment for life.
☞ This word [earth] is liable to a coarſe vulgar pronunciation, as if written Urth;[…]
1791, John Walker, A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary […] , London: Sold by G. G. J. and J. Robinſon, Paternoſter Row; and T. Cadell, in the Strand, →OCLC, page 211 - Exposed to a certain contingency or causality, more or less probable.
Electronic devices are liable to malfunction when exposed to extreme heat.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectivesubject to legal action
adjective(often followed by ‘to’) likely to be affected with
adjectiveheld legally responsible
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinligō, ligāre“to bind, to tie”
- Old Frenchlier“to bind”
- Englishliable
From Old French lier (“to bind”), from Latin ligō, ligāre (“to bind, to tie”). Compare typologically Russian обя́занный (objázannyj), обяза́тельный (objazátelʹnyj) (akin to вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)).
More words from Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian отговорен, подлежащ
- отговорен (otgovoren)legally responsible
- подлежащ (podležašt)subject; susceptible
Catalan responsable, subjecte
- responsablelegally responsible
- subjecteexposed to a certain contingency
Dutch aansprakelijk, verantwoordelijk
- aansprakelijklegally responsible
- verantwoordelijklegally responsible
French responsable, sujet
- responsablelegally responsible
- sujetsubject; susceptible
- susceptiblesubject; susceptible
German fehlbar, haftbar
- fehlbarlegally responsible
- haftbarlegally responsible
- haftendlegally responsible
- haftpflichtiglegally responsible
- neigendexposed to a certain contingency
- unterworfenexposed to a certain contingency
Hindi उत्तरदायी
- उत्तरदायी (uttardāyī)legally responsible
Hungarian felelős
- felelőslegally responsible
Icelandic skaðabótaskyldur
- skaðabótaskyldurlegally responsible
Irish faoi dhliteanas, freagrach
- faoi dhliteanaslegally responsible
- freagrachlegally responsible
Italian responsabile, punibile
- responsabilelegally responsible
- punibilesubject; susceptible
- passibilesubject; susceptible
- soggettosubject; susceptible
- verb conditional formlikely
Latin obnoxius
- obnoxiuslegally responsible
Māori eke, eke
- ekelegally responsible
- ekesubject; susceptible
Polish odpowiedzialny
- odpowiedzialnylegally responsible
Portuguese responsável, passível
- responsávellegally responsible
- passívelexposed to a certain contingency
Romanian răspunzător, responsabil
- răspunzătorlegally responsible
- responsabillegally responsible
- pasibilexposed to a certain contingency
Russian обя́занный, отве́тственный
- обя́занный (objázannyj)legally responsible
- отве́тственный (otvétstvennyj)legally responsible
- подверженный (podveržennyj)exposed to a certain contingency
- скло́нный (sklónnyj)exposed to a certain contingency
- уязвимый (ujazvimyj)exposed to a certain contingency
Spanish responsabilizado, responsabilizable
- responsabilizadolegally responsible
- responsabilizablelegally responsible
- propensosubject; susceptible
- tendentesubject; susceptible
- tendientesubject; susceptible
- proclivesubject; susceptible
Ukrainian відповід́альний, зобов'я́заний
- відповід́альний (vidpovid́alʹnyj)legally responsible
- зобов'я́заний (zobovʺjázanyj)legally responsible
- схи́льний (sxýlʹnyj)exposed to a certain contingency
- яки́й підляга́є (jakýj pidljaháje)exposed to a certain contingency
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with liable
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
liable. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/liable
“liable.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/liable. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “liable,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/liable.
Source: liable on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.