Meanings
comparative more responsible · superlative most responsible
- postpositionalHaving the duty of taking care of something; answerable for an act performed or for its consequences; accountable; amenable, especially legally or politically.
Parents are responsible for their child's behaviour.
- postpositionalBeing a primary cause of a situation or action and thus able to be blamed or credited for it.
Who is responsible for this mess?
1 more example
[…]Karius was a danger to his own team, responsible for Madrid’s two other goals and last seen wandering aimlessly around the pitch – alone, distraught and clearly traumatised – to ask forgiveness, hands clasped, from the thousands of Liverpool supporters.
2018 May 26, Daniel Taylor, “Liverpool go through after Mohamed Salah stops Manchester City fightback”, in The Guardian (London) - Answerable to (a superior).
- Involving important duties; involving a degree of personal accountability on the part of the person concerned.
She has a responsible position in the firm.
- Having good judgment in decision-making.
But was it responsible governance to pass the Longitude Act without other efforts to protect British seamen? Or might it have been subterfuge—a disingenuous attempt to shift attention away from the realities of their life at sea.
2012 March 28, William E. Carter, Merri Sue Carter, “The British Longitude Act Reconsidered”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 87 - Able to be trusted; reliable; trustworthy.
He looks like a responsible guy.
- Capable of rational conduct and thus morally accountable for one's behavior.
plural responsibles
- archaicThe person who bears the responsibility for something.
Were this not so, long since would we have traced directly home the responsibility for the war on Freedom in the Philippines. Long since, would we have hanged the responsibles as traitors to our country.
1899, The Harlequin, volume 1, page 12 - entertainmentAn actor taking on the lesser roles in repertory theatre.
[…] first appeared on August Bank Holiday, 1901, at Grand Theatre, Llandudno, playing "responsibles" with Edward Compton; […]
1907, The Green Room Book; Or, Who's Who on the Stage, page 91 more example
'Well, the Cardinal is the heavy part, isn't it?' 'I know.' 'Then,' said I, 'you'd better go'; and one of the Responsibles took it on, and was perfect on the night.
1926, Arthur Machen, Dreads and Drolls
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveworthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable
adjectivebeing the agent or cause
adjectivehaving an acceptable credit rating
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinresponsus
- Old Frenchresponsable
- Middle Frenchresponsable
- Englishresponsible
From Middle French responsable, from Old French responsable, responsible, formed from the root of Latin responsus, from respondeō, respondēre. The spelling of the English word is taken from the Old French variant responsible. By surface analysis, response + -ible.
More words from Middle French, Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ὑπεύθυνος
- ὑπεύθυνος (hupeúthunos)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Arabic مَسْؤُول, مَسْئُول
- مَسْؤُول (masʔūl)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- مَسْئُول (masʔūl)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- مُلام (mulām)able to answer reasonably for one's conduct
Bengali দায়ী, দায়ী
- দায়ী (daẏi)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- দায়ী (daẏi)being a primary cause or agent of some event or action
Bulgarian отгово́рен, отговорен
- отгово́рен (otgovóren)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- отговорен (otgovoren)able to be trusted
Catalan responsable, responsable
- responsableanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- responsablebeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- responsableable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- responsableable to be trusted
Chinese Cantonese 有責任 /有责任
- 有責任 /有责任 (jau⁵ zaak³ jam⁶)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Chinese Mandarin 有責任 /有责任, 有責任感的 /有责任感的
- 有責任 /有责任 (yǒu zérèn)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- 有責任感的 /有责任感的 (yǒu zérèngǎn de)involving a degree of personal accountability
- 負責任的 /负责任的 (fù zérèn de)able to be trusted
Czech odpovědný, odpovědný
- odpovědnýanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- odpovědnýTranslations
Danish ansvarlig, ansvarlig
- ansvarliganswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- ansvarligbeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- ansvarsfuldinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- ansvarsbevidstable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- ansvarligable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- ansvarsbevidstable to be trusted
- pålideligable to be trusted
Dutch verantwoordelijk, aansprakelijk
- verantwoordelijkanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- aansprakelijkanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- verantwoordelijkbeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- verantwoordelijkinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- responsabelinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- verantwoordelijkable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- betrouwbaarable to be trusted
- degelijkable to be trusted
Estonian vastutav
- vastutavanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Finnish vastuussa, vastuussa
- vastuussaanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- vastuussabeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- vastuullineninvolving a degree of personal accountability
- vastuussaable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- luotettavaable to be trusted
French responsable, responsable
- responsableanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- responsablebeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- responsableinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- responsableable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- responsableable to be trusted
German verantwortlich, verantwortlich
- verantwortlichanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- verantwortlichbeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- verantwortungsvollinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- vernünftigable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- zuverlässigable to be trusted
Greek υπεύθυνος
- υπεύθυνος (ypéfthynos)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Hebrew אַחְרָאִי, אַחְרָאִי
- אַחְרָאִי (akhra'i)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- אַחְרָאִי (akhra'i)able to answer reasonably for one's conduct
Hindi उत्तरदायी, ज़िम्मेदार
- उत्तरदायी (uttardāyī)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- ज़िम्मेदार (zimmedār)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- उत्तरदायी (uttardāyī)being a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- उत्तरदायी (uttardāyī)involving a degree of personal accountability
- विश्वसनीय (viśvasnīya)able to be trusted
Hungarian felelős, felelős
- felelősanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- felelősbeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- felelősinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- felelősségteljesinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- felelősséggel járóinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- felelősségteljesable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- felelősable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- felelősségteljesable to be trusted
- megbízhatóable to be trusted
- kötelességtudóable to be trusted
Icelandic ábyrgur
- ábyrguranswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Indonesian bertanggung jawab, bertanggung jawab
- bertanggung jawabanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- bertanggung jawabinvolving a degree of personal accountability
Italian responsabile, responsabile
- responsabileanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- responsabilebeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- colpevolebeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- di responsabileinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- di responsabilitàinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- responsabileable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- responsabileable to be trusted
- responsabileTranslations
Japanese 責任のある
- 責任のある (sekinin no aru)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Korean 책임 있는
- 책임 있는 (chaegim inneun)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Latvian atbildīgs
- atbildīgsanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Lithuanian atsakingas
- atsakingasanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Malay bertanggungjawab, bertanggungjawab
- bertanggungjawabanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- bertanggungjawabinvolving a degree of personal accountability
Māori haepapa, noho haepapa
- haepapaanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- noho haepapaanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- haepapainvolving a degree of personal accountability
- tūtikaable to be trusted
- haepapaable to be trusted
Norwegian Bokmål ansvarlig
- ansvarliganswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Persian مسئول, ذمهدار
- مسئول (mas'ul)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- ذمهدار (zemme-dâr)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- جوابدار (javâbdâr)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Polish odpowiedzialny, odpowiedzialny
- odpowiedzialnyanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- odpowiedzialnyable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- odpowiedzialnyTranslations
- odpowiedzialnaTranslations
Portuguese responsável, responsável
- responsávelanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- responsávelbeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- responsávelinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- responsávelable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- responsávelable to be trusted
Romanian responsabil, responsabil
- responsabilanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- responsabilable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- responsabilăable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- responsabilable to be trusted
Russian отве́тственный, отве́тственный
- отве́тственный (otvétstvennyj)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- отве́тственный (otvétstvennyj)being a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- отве́тственный (otvétstvennyj)involving a degree of personal accountability
- отве́тственный (otvétstvennyj)able to answer reasonably for one's conduct
Scottish Gaelic an urra ri, cùramach
- an urra rianswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- cùramachanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- cùramachable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
Slovak zodpovedný
- zodpovednýanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Spanish responsable, responsable
- responsableanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- responsablebeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- de responsabilidad (locution)involving a degree of personal accountability
- responsableable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- responsableable to be trusted
- responsableTranslations
Swedish ansvarig, ansvarig
- ansvariganswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- ansvarigbeing a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- ansvarsfullinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- med förtroendeinvolving a degree of personal accountability
- ansvarstagandeable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- ansvarsfullable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- ansvarskännandeable to answer reasonably for one's conduct
- ansvarsfullable to be trusted
- pålitligable to be trusted
Tagalog mapanagutin
- mapanagutinanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Thai รับผิดชอบ
- รับผิดชอบ (ráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔp)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Turkish sorumlu, mesul
- sorumluanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- mesulanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Ukrainian відповіда́льний, відповіда́льний
- відповіда́льний (vidpovidálʹnyj)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
- відповіда́льний (vidpovidálʹnyj)being a primary cause or agent of some event or action
- відповіда́льний (vidpovidálʹnyj)involving a degree of personal accountability
- відповіда́льний (vidpovidálʹnyj)able to answer reasonably for one's conduct
Urdu ذمہ دار
- ذمہ دار (zimme-dār)answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Vietnamese có trách nhiệm
- có trách nhiệmanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Welsh cyfrifol
- cyfrifolanswerable for an act performed or for its consequences
Cite this entry
responsible. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/responsible
“responsible.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/responsible. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “responsible,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/responsible.
Source: responsible on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.