Meanings
present singular third person lustrates · participle present lustrating · participle past lustrated · past lustrated
- transitiveSynonym of purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or (historical) the lustration, quinquennial ritual of the Roman censor to cleanse the city after a census.
We must purge, and cleanse, and lustrate the whole city.
c. 1650, Henry Hammond, Miscellaneous Theological Works..., Vol. 3, Sermon 23, p. 503 (1850 ed.)2 more examples
"Well," said Hypatia, more and more listlessly; "it might be more prudent to show them first the fairer and more graceful side of the old Myths... I wish to lustrate them afresh for the service of the gods."
1853, Charles Kingsley, chapter 20, in HypatiaMid-zenith hangs the fascinated day In wind-lustrated hollows crystalline.
1909, Edith Wharton, “An Autumn Sunset”, in Artemis to Actaeon and Other PoemsSynonyms: purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or
- obsoletetransitiveSynonym of luster, to impart luster to, to make lustrous.
Synonyms: luster, to impart luster to, to make lustrous
Synonyms & antonyms
verbSynonym of purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or (historical) the lustration, quinquennial ritual of the Roman censor to cleanse the city after a census.
verbSynonym of pass through, traverse.
verbSynonym of luster, to impart luster to, to make lustrous.
Origin
- Old Italianlustro
- Middle Frenchlustre
- Latinlustrātus“lustrated”
- Englishlustrate
From Latin lustrātus (“lustrated”), perfect passive participle of lustrō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from lustrum (“ritual purification”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), q.v. In reference to imparting luster, further via senses of Middle French lustre, from Old Italian lustro.
More words from Latin, Middle French, Old Italian
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
lustrate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lustrate
“lustrate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lustrate. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lustrate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lustrate.
Source: lustrate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.