mendicant

M3E1N1D2I1C3A1N1T1
UK, US/ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/

adjective

Depending on alms for a living.

UncommonScrabble 14

Meanings

adjectivemendicant (not comparable)
  1. not comparableDepending on alms for a living.
  2. not comparableOf or pertaining to a beggar.
  3. not comparableOf or pertaining to a member of a religious order forbidden to own property, and who must beg for a living.
nounmendicant (plural mendicants)

plural mendicants

  1. A pauper who lives by begging.

    Across Ukraine, the initial shock over the confrontation, which culminated in President Donald Trump summarily dismissing Mr. Zelenskyy from the White House as if he were some ungrateful mendicant, has subsided.

    2025 March 3, Howard LaFranchi, “Ukrainians flock to Zelenskyy’s banner, but hope for solution with US”, in The Christian Science Monitor
    1 more example

    I made £150 by Alton Locke, and never lost a farthing; and I got, not in spite of, but by the rows, a name and a standing with many a one who would never have heard of me otherwise, and I should have been a stercoraceous mendicant if I had hollowed when I got a facer, while I was winning by the cross, though I didn't mean to fight one.

    1856 May, Thomas Hughes, quoting Charles Kingsley, “Prefatory Memoir”, in Charles Kingsley, Alton Locke, Tailor and Poet. […], London: Macmillan and Co., published 1876, →OCLC, page lvi
  2. A religious friar, forbidden to own personal property, who begs for a living.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivepracticing beggary

nouna male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms

Similar
Broader

nouna pauper who lives by begging

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinmendīcāns
  2. Middle Englishmendicant
  3. Englishmendicant

From Middle English mendicant, from Latin mendīcāns, present participle of mendīcō (“beg”). Compare French mendiant.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bengali দরবেশ
  • দরবেশ (dôrbeś)friar
Bulgarian просещ, просешки
  • просещ (prosešt)depending on alms
  • просешки (proseški)of or pertaining to a beggar
  • просяк (prosjak)beggar
Catalan mendicant, mendicant
  • mendicantof or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs
  • mendicantfriar
Chinese Mandarin 乞丐
  • 乞丐 (qǐgài)beggar
Czech žebravý, žebravý
  • žebravýdepending on alms
  • žebravýof or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs
Dutch bedel-, bedelaar
  • bedel-depending on alms
  • bedelaarbeggar
  • bedelmonnikfriar
Esperanto almozulo, almozisto
  • almozulobeggar
  • almozistobeggar
Finnish kerjäläis-, kerjäläis-
  • kerjäläis-depending on alms
  • kerjäläis-of or pertaining to a beggar
  • kerjäläis-of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs
  • kerjäläinenbeggar
  • kerjäläismunkkifriar
French mendiant
  • mendiantdepending on alms
German Bettel-, Bettler
  • Bettel-depending on alms
  • Bettlerbeggar
  • Bettelmönchfriar
Hungarian koldus
  • koldusbeggar
Italian mendicante
  • mendicantebeggar
Latin mendīcāns, mendīcus
  • mendīcānsdepending on alms
  • mendīcusbeggar
Polish żebrzący, żebraczy
  • żebrzącydepending on alms
  • żebraczyof or pertaining to a beggar
  • mendykanckiof or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs
  • żebraczyof or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs
  • żebrakbeggar
  • żebraczkabeggar
  • mendykantfriar
Portuguese mendicante, mendicante
  • mendicantedepending on alms
  • mendicanteof or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs
  • mendigobeggar
Punjabi ਮੰਗਤਾ
  • ਮੰਗਤਾ (maṅgtā)beggar
Romanian cerșetor, cerșetoare
  • cerșetorbeggar
  • cerșetoarebeggar
Russian нищенствующий, нищенский
  • нищенствующий (niščenstvujuščij)depending on alms
  • нищенский (niščenskij)of or pertaining to a beggar
  • ни́щий (níščij)beggar
  • попроша́йка (poprošájka)beggar
  • нищенствующий мона́х (niščenstvujuščij monáx)friar
Spanish mendicante, mendicante
  • mendicantedepending on alms
  • mendicanteof or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs
  • mendigobeggar
Swahili mwombaji
  • mwombajibeggar
Tagalog tanglo
  • tanglobeggar
Ukrainian жебрак, прохач
  • жебрак (žebrak)beggar
  • прохач (proxač)beggar
Cite this entry
APA

mendicant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mendicant

MLA

“mendicant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mendicant. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mendicant,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mendicant.

Source: mendicant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.