Meanings
comparative more personal · superlative most personal · alternative obsolete personall
- Pertaining to persons (human beings as opposed to things or animals).
- Of or pertaining to a particular person; relating to, or affecting, an individual, or each of many individuals
personal values; personal desire
3 more examples
Her song was her personal look at the values of friendship.
Despite personal schisms and differences in spiritual experience, there is a very coherent theology of Snape shared between the wives. To examine this manifestation of religious fandom, I will first discuss the canon scepticism and anti-Rowling sentiment that helps to contextualise the wider belief in Snape as a character who extends beyond book and film.
2014 March 3, Zoe Alderton, “‘Snapewives’ and ‘Snapeism’: A Fiction-Based Religion within the Harry Potter Fandom”, in Religions, volume 5, number 1, MDPI, →DOI, pages 219–257You could just use ordinary shop-bought kecap manis to marinade the meat, but making your own is easy, has a far more elegant fragrance and is, above all, such a great brag! Flavouring kecap manis is an intensely personal thing, so try this version now and next time cook the sauce down with crushed, split lemongrass and a shredded lime leaf.
2015 October 27, Matt Preston, The Simple Secrets to Cooking Everything Better, Plum, →ISBN, page 192 - Dealing with subjects about which one wishes (or people usually wish) to maintain privacy or discretion; not for public view; sensitive, intimate.
personal reasons
3 more examples
You can't read my diary—it is personal.
That's a very personal question.
I can't believe you went through my drawers and looked at all my personal things!
- Pertaining to the external or bodily appearance; corporeal; bodily.
personal charms
1 more example
The most rapid and most seductive transition in all human nature is that which attends the palliation of a ravenous appetite.[…]Can those harmless but refined fellow-diners be the selfish cads whose gluttony and personal appearance so raised your contemptuous wrath on your arrival?
1921, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC - Done in person; without an intermediary.
personal settings
3 more examples
a personal interview
a personal meeting
Although you miss the nonverbal cues that you pick up in a personal meeting, you can call far more clients in a day than you can meet with in person.
2011, Bob Nelson, Peter Economy, Consulting For Dummies - grammarOf a noun or pronoun, having reference particular to humans and other entities having personality such as a named animal, a deity, a personification, etc.
- Denoting ownership.
one's personal vehicle, as opposed to a company vehicle
- lifestyleConstituting a person.
The conception of earth as a personal being, who revolts against the sin of the dwellers upon it and spurns them from her bosom, is not foreign to the Old Testament.
1918, James George Frazer, Folk-Lore In The Old Testament, volume 1, page 83
plural personals · alternative obsolete personall
- in pluralAn advertisement by which an individual attempts to meet others with similar interests.
- One's own property or asset
I've had my cell ransacked, savagely searched, and as a result, had my legal papers stolen and destroyed, allong with what little personal clothing and other personals I had.
1982 April 10, Roosevelt Williamson, “Prison Racism and Legal Slavery in America”, in Gay Community News, page 151 more example
1748, Tobias Smollett (translator), Alain-René Lesage (original), The Adventures of Gil Blas of Santillane In addition to this, a coarse shirt quite new, a pair of my father's shoes quite old, and, what rejoiced me more than all the rest, a rouleau of twenty rials in a linen rag. Behold the sum total of my personals.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveconcerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality
adjectiveintimately concerning a person's body or physical being
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Late Latinpersōnālis“of a person, personly”
- Old Frenchpersonal
- Anglo-Normanpersonel
- Middle Englishpersonal
- Englishpersonal
From Middle English personal, personele, from Anglo-Norman personel, personal, personell, Old French personal, personel, from Late Latin persōnālis (“of a person, personly”), equivalent to person + -al. Doublet of personnel.
More words from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, Old French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans persoonlik, persoonlik
- persoonlikof or pertaining to a particular person
- persoonlikdealing with subjects about which one wishes to maintain privacy or discretion
- in persoondone in person
Arabic شَخْصِيّ
- شَخْصِيّ (šaḵṣiyy)of or pertaining to a particular person
Bulgarian човешки, ли́чен
- човешки (čoveški)pertaining to human beings
- ли́чен (líčen)of or pertaining to a particular person
- персона́лен (personálen)of or pertaining to a particular person
- ли́чен (líčen)grammar: denoting person
Catalan personal, corporal
- personalof or pertaining to a particular person
- corporalpertaining to the external or bodily appearance
- personaldone in person
- personalgrammar: denoting person
Chinese Mandarin 私人的, 人稱 /人称
- 私人的 (sīrén de)of or pertaining to a particular person
- 人稱 /人称 (rénchēng)grammar: denoting person
Czech osobní, osobní
- osobníof or pertaining to a particular person
- osobnípertaining to the external or bodily appearance
Danish personlig
- personligof or pertaining to a particular person
Dutch persoonlijk
- persoonlijkof or pertaining to a particular person
Finnish ihmis-, henkilökohtainen
- ihmis-pertaining to human beings
- henkilökohtainenof or pertaining to a particular person
- henkilökohtainendealing with subjects about which one wishes to maintain privacy or discretion
- henkilökohtaineneuphemistic: intended for sexual use
- fyysinenpertaining to the external or bodily appearance
- ruumiillinenpertaining to the external or bodily appearance
- henkilökohtainendone in person
- omadone in person
- henkilökohtainenrelating to an individual in an invidious and offensive manner
- persoona-grammar: denoting person
- henkilökohtaista -ilmoitusadvertisement
- irtainproperty, asset
- irtaimistoproperty, asset
French personnel, en personne
- personnelof or pertaining to a particular person
- en personnedone in person
- personnelgrammar: denoting person
German persönlich, Personal-
- persönlichof or pertaining to a particular person
- Personal-grammar: denoting person
Greek προσωπικός, προσωπικός
- προσωπικός (prosopikós)of or pertaining to a particular person
- προσωπικός (prosopikós)grammar: denoting person
Hindi व्यक्तिगत, व्यक्तिगत
- व्यक्तिगत (vyaktigat)of or pertaining to a particular person
- व्यक्तिगत (vyaktigat)dealing with subjects about which one wishes to maintain privacy or discretion
Hungarian emberi, személyi
- emberipertaining to human beings
- személyipertaining to human beings
- személyiof or pertaining to a particular person
- személyesof or pertaining to a particular person
- egyéniof or pertaining to a particular person
- sajátof or pertaining to a particular person
- személyesdealing with subjects about which one wishes to maintain privacy or discretion
- magánjellegűdealing with subjects about which one wishes to maintain privacy or discretion
- magán-dealing with subjects about which one wishes to maintain privacy or discretion
- intimeuphemistic: intended for sexual use
- személyespertaining to the external or bodily appearance
- személyesdone in person
- ingóságproperty, asset
- ingó vagyontárgyproperty, asset
Icelandic persónulegur
- persónulegurof or pertaining to a particular person
Irish pearsanta
- pearsantaof or pertaining to a particular person
Italian personale
- personaleof or pertaining to a particular person
Japanese 個人の
- 個人の (kojin no)of or pertaining to a particular person
Korean 개인의, 개인의
- 개인의 (gaein-ui)pertaining to human beings
- 개인의 (gaeinui)of or pertaining to a particular person
Latin proprius
- propriusof or pertaining to a particular person
Māori whaiaro, matawhaiaro
- whaiaropertaining to human beings
- matawhaiaropertaining to human beings
- whaiaroof or pertaining to a particular person
- matawhaiaroof or pertaining to a particular person
- ā-tinanadone in person
Norwegian Bokmål personrelatert, menneskelig
- personrelatertpertaining to human beings
- menneskeligpertaining to human beings
- personligof or pertaining to a particular person
- personligpertaining to the external or bodily appearance
- personligdone in person
- personligrelating to an individual in an invidious and offensive manner
- personliggrammar: denoting person
- personligannonseadvertisement
- løsøreproperty, asset
Persian شخصی
- شخصی (šaxsi)of or pertaining to a particular person
Polish osobisty, personalny
- osobistyof or pertaining to a particular person
- personalnyof or pertaining to a particular person
- osobowygrammar: denoting person
Portuguese pessoal
- pessoalof or pertaining to a particular person
Russian ли́чный, персона́льный
- ли́чный (líčnyj)of or pertaining to a particular person
- персона́льный (personálʹnyj)of or pertaining to a particular person
- ли́чный (líčnyj)grammar: denoting person
Scottish Gaelic pearsanta, pearsanta
- pearsantaof or pertaining to a particular person
- pearsantapertaining to the external or bodily appearance
Slovak osobný
- osobnýof or pertaining to a particular person
Spanish personal
- personalof or pertaining to a particular person
Swedish personlig
- personligof or pertaining to a particular person
Tagalog pansarili, personal
- pansariliof or pertaining to a particular person
- personalof or pertaining to a particular person
Thai ส่วนตัว
- ส่วนตัว (sùuan-dtuua)of or pertaining to a particular person
Turkish kişisel, özel
- kişiselof or pertaining to a particular person
- özelof or pertaining to a particular person
- zatîof or pertaining to a particular person
- şahsiof or pertaining to a particular person
Ukrainian особи́стий, персона́льний
- особи́стий (osobýstyj)of or pertaining to a particular person
- персона́льний (personálʹnyj)of or pertaining to a particular person
- особо́вий (osobóvyj)of or pertaining to a particular person
- особо́вий (osobóvyj)grammar: denoting person
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
personal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/personal
“personal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/personal. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “personal,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/personal.
Source: personal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.