mess up

verb

To make a mess of; to untidy, disorder, soil, or muss.

“She messed up on her final exam.”

Meanings

verbmess up (third-person singular simple present messes up, present participle messing up, simple past and past participle messed up)

present singular third person messes up · participle present messing up · participle past messed up · past messed up

  1. transitiveTo make a mess of; to untidy, disorder, soil, or muss.

    The afternoon breeze messed up my hair.

    1 more example

    […] kwatumas, those aggressive and sharp-toothed eels that so thoroughly mess up one's tackle when hooked […]

    1962, S. Schoeman, Strike!: A Handbook of Angling in South African Coastal Waters, page 58

    Synonyms: fuck up

  2. transitiveTo cause a problem with; to introduce an error or mistake in; to make muddled or confused; spoil; ruin.

    The change messed something up, and it's not working anymore.

    Synonyms: fuck up, jack up, louse up, screw up

  3. transitiveTo botch, bungle; to perform poorly on.

    Well, I messed up my solo, but otherwise it was a good concert.

  4. intransitiveTo make a mistake; to do something incorrectly; to perform poorly.

    She messed up on her final exam.

    2 more examples

    He has a hard time getting started because he's afraid he'll mess up.

    What? Are we all just supposed to forgive this? This guy messed up in the worst possible way he could! Now we have nothing!

    2026 June 19, Gooseworx, “Remember” (1:19 from the start), in The Amazing Digital Circus, episode 9, spoken by Jax (Michael Kovach)

    Synonyms: fuck up

  5. transitiveTo cause (another person) to make unwanted mistakes in a given task, usually through distraction or obnoxious behavior.

    Stop bumping me! You keep messing me up!

    Synonyms: screw up

  6. transitiveTo damage; injure.

    He messed up his elbow at the track meet.

    Synonyms: fuck up, jack up, screw up

  7. slangtransitiveTo manhandle; beat up; rough up.

    Her brother's friends messed him up a little after he cheated on her.

    Synonyms: gum, gum, foul up, fuck up, screw up, fuck up

  8. slangtransitiveTo discombobulate, utterly confuse, or confound psychologically; to throw into a state of mental disarray.

    That girl totally messed me up, man. I'm not sure who I am anymore.

    Synonyms: fuck up

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo make a mess of; to untidy, disorder, soil, or muss.

Similar

verbTo cause a problem with; to introduce an error or mistake in; to make muddled or confused; spoil; ruin.

verbTo make a mistake; to do something incorrectly; to perform poorly.

Similar

verbTo cause (another person) to make unwanted mistakes in a given task, usually through distraction or obnoxious behavior.

Similar

verbTo damage; injure.

verbTo manhandle; beat up; rough up.

verbTo discombobulate, utterly confuse, or confound psychologically; to throw into a state of mental disarray.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbdisturb the smoothness of

Broader

verbmake a mess of or create disorder in

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Dutch verrommelen, in de war brengen
  • verrommelento make a mess of
  • in de war brengento make a mess of
Esperanto fuŝi
  • fuŝito cause an error or problem in
Finnish sotkea, sekoittaa
  • sotkeato make a mess of
  • sekoittaato make a mess of
  • panna sekaisinto make a mess of
  • sotkeato make a mess of
  • mokatatransitive: to botch, bungle
  • sählätätransitive: to botch, bungle
  • möhliätransitive: to botch, bungle
  • tumpeloidatransitive: to botch, bungle
  • epäonnistuato make a mistake; to do something incorrectly; to perform poorly
  • häiritäto cause to make unwanted mistakes
  • loukatato damage; injure
  • vahingoittaato damage; injure
French gâcher, rater
  • gâcherto make a mess of
  • ratertransitive: to botch, bungle
  • foirertransitive: to botch, bungle
  • bâclertransitive: to botch, bungle
  • foirerto cause an error or problem in
German durcheinanderbringen, verpfuschen
  • durcheinanderbringento make a mess of
  • verpfuschentransitive: to botch, bungle
  • vermurksentransitive: to botch, bungle
  • verkorksentransitive: to botch, bungle
  • verpatzentransitive: to botch, bungle
  • vermasselnto make a mistake; to do something incorrectly; to perform poorly
Hungarian elront, elszúr
  • elronttransitive: to botch, bungle
  • elszúrtransitive: to botch, bungle
Italian incasinare
  • incasinareto make a mess of
Māori whakapōrohe
  • whakapōroheto make a mess of
Portuguese desarrumar, bagunçar
  • desarrumarto make a mess of
  • bagunçarto make a mess of
Russian провалиться, повредить
  • провалиться (provalitʹsja)to make a mistake; to do something incorrectly; to perform poorly
  • повредить (povreditʹ)to damage; injure
  • сбить с толку (sbitʹ s tolku)to throw into a state of mental disarray
Slovak rozhádzať, zbabrať
  • rozhádzaťto make a mess of
  • zbabraťtransitive: to botch, bungle
  • pokaziťtransitive: to botch, bungle
  • kaziťtransitive: to botch, bungle
  • zbabrať toto make a mistake; to do something incorrectly; to perform poorly
  • vybuchnúťto make a mistake; to do something incorrectly; to perform poorly
  • rozbiťto damage; injure
  • dobiťto manhandle, beat up
  • rozhádzaťto throw into a state of mental disarray
  • pokaziťto cause an error or problem in
  • kaziťto cause an error or problem in
Spanish desbarajustar, desbarahustar
  • desbarajustarto make a mess of
  • desbarahustarto make a mess of
  • embarullarto make a mess of
  • desmadrarto make a mess of
  • descolocarto throw into a state of mental disarray
  • echar a perderto cause an error or problem in
  • chapucearto cause an error or problem in
  • chambonear ato cause an error or problem in
  • embarrarlato cause an error or problem in
  • estropearto cause an error or problem in
  • perjudicarto cause an error or problem in
  • embrollarto cause an error or problem in
Swedish stöka till
  • stöka tillto make a mess of
Tagalog guluhin, guluhin
  • guluhinto make a mess of
  • guluhinto cause an error or problem in
Ukrainian псувати
  • псувати (psuvaty)to damage; injure
Cite this entry
APA

mess up. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mess%20up

MLA

“mess up.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mess%20up. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mess up,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mess%20up.

Source: mess up on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.