donkey

don·key
D2O1N1K5E1Y4
UK/ˈdɒŋ.ki/US/ˈdɑŋ.ki/

noun

A domestic animal, Equus asinus asinus, similar to a horse.

CommonScrabble 14

Meanings

noundonkey (plural donkeys or (obsolete) donkies)

plural donkeys · obsolete plural donkies · alternative obsolete donky

  1. A domestic animal, Equus asinus asinus, similar to a horse.

    DONKEY, donkey dick, a he, or jack ass, called donkey, perhaps from the Spanish, or don like gravity of that animal, entitled also the king of Spain's trumpeter

    1785, Anonymous [Francis Grose], A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, London: S. Hooper
    2 more examples

    Lost last Saturday between twenty and thirty shillings they that have found it please to leave it heare there is five shillings reward by Wm. Roberts that goeth with a Donkey with many thanks

    1776 August 24, “[untitled]”, in Ipswich Journal, Ipswich, Suffolk, page 1

    I vow we must be near the place from where The two converging slides, the avalanches, On Marshall, look like donkey's ears. We may as well see that and save the day.” “Don't donkey's ears suggest we shake our own? 'For God's sake, aren't you fond of viewing nature?[…]

    2013 November 17, Robert Frost, Delphi Collected Works of Robert Frost (Illustrated) (Delphi Poets Series), Delphi Classics, →ISBN, →OCLC

    Synonyms: Jerusalem pony

  2. A stubborn person.

    Synonyms: bulldog, mule

  3. nauticalA small auxiliary engine.

    Synonyms: donkey engine

  4. datedslanggovernmentA box or chest, especially a toolbox.
  5. slangcard gamesA bad poker player.
  6. UKnauticalA sailor's storage chest.

    The chest may be found among those who stick to the sailing vessels, but for the steamer, the donkey died its natural death when the Suez Canal—responsible for many changes at sea—became an accomplished fact.

    1903, W. H. Hood, The Blight of Insubordination, page 80

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA domestic animal, Equus asinus asinus, similar to a horse.

nounA stubborn person.

nounA small auxiliary engine.

More synonyms by meaning

noundomestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass; patient but stubborn

Similar
domestic assEquus asinus
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishdon
  2. Middle English*donekie“a miniature dun horse”
  3. Englishdonkey

The origin is uncertain. Originally a slang term from the late eighteenth century. Perhaps from Middle English *donekie (“a miniature dun horse”), a double diminutive of Middle English don, dun, dunne (a name for a dun horse), equivalent to modern English dun (“brownish grey colour”) + -ock (diminutive suffix) + -ie (diminutive suffix), or similarly formed from the given name Duncan. Compare Middle English donning (“a dun horse”), English dunnock. Became more common than the original term ass due to the latter's homophony and partial merger with arse (compare similar development between coney and rabbit).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans donkie
  • donkiea domestic animal — see also ass
Ancient Greek ὄνος
  • ὄνος (ónos)a domestic animal — see also ass
Arabic حِمَار, حِمَار
  • حِمَار (ḥimār)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • حِمَار (ḥimār)a fool
Basque asto
  • astoa domestic animal — see also ass
Bengali গাধা, গাধা
  • গাধা (gadha)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • গাধা (gadha)a fool
Bulgarian мага́ре, осе́л
  • мага́ре (magáre)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • осе́л (osél)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • ина́т (inát)a stubborn person
Catalan ase, somera
  • asea domestic animal — see also ass
  • someraa domestic animal — see also ass
  • burroa domestic animal — see also ass
  • burraa domestic animal — see also ass
  • ruca domestic animal — see also ass
  • rucaa domestic animal — see also ass
  • burroa stubborn person
  • tros d'asea stubborn person
  • burroa fool
Chinese Cantonese 驢 /驴
  • 驢 /驴 (leoi⁴, lou⁴)a domestic animal — see also ass
Chinese Mandarin 驢 /驴, 驢子 /驴子
  • 驢 /驴 (lǘ)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • 驢子 /驴子 (lǘzi)a domestic animal — see also ass
Czech osel, osel
  • osela domestic animal — see also ass
  • osela fool
Danish æsel, asen
  • æsela domestic animal — see also ass
  • asena domestic animal — see also ass
Dutch ezel
  • ezela domestic animal — see also ass
Esperanto azeno
  • azenoa domestic animal — see also ass
Estonian eesel
  • eesela domestic animal — see also ass
Finnish aasi, aasi
  • aasia domestic animal — see also ass
  • aasia stubborn person
  • aasia fool
  • apumoottoria small auxiliary engine
French âne, âne
  • ânea domestic animal — see also ass
  • ânea stubborn person
  • ânea fool
German Esel, Grauchen
  • Esela domestic animal — see also ass
  • Grauchena domestic animal — see also ass
  • Grautiera domestic animal — see also ass
  • Esela stubborn person
  • Esela fool
Greek γάιδαρος, γαϊδούρα
  • γάιδαρος (gáidaros)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • γαϊδούρα (gaïdoúra)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • γαϊδούρι (gaïdoúri)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • όνος (ónos)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • γάιδαρος (gáidaros)a stubborn person
  • μουλάρι (moulári)a stubborn person
  • γάιδαρος (gáidaros)a fool
  • γαϊδούρι (gaïdoúri)a fool
Hebrew חֲמוֹר, אָתוֹן
  • חֲמוֹר (khamór)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • אָתוֹן (atón)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • חֲמוֹר (khamór)a fool
Hindi गधा, हिमार
  • गधा (gadhā)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • हिमार (himār)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • गधा (gadhā)a fool
Hungarian szamár, szamár
  • szamára domestic animal — see also ass
  • szamára fool
  • ököra fool
Icelandic asni
  • asnia domestic animal — see also ass
Indonesian keledai
  • keledaia domestic animal — see also ass
Irish asal
  • asala domestic animal — see also ass
Italian asino, somaro
  • asinoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • somaroa domestic animal — see also ass
  • buriccoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • ciucoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • asinoa fool
  • mulettoa small auxiliary engine
Japanese 驢馬, ロバ
  • 驢馬 (roba)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • ロバ (roba)a domestic animal — see also ass
Korean 당나귀, 나귀
  • 당나귀 (dangnagwi)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • 나귀 (nagwi)a domestic animal — see also ass
Latin asellus, asinus
  • asellusa domestic animal — see also ass
  • asinusa domestic animal — see also ass
Latvian ēzelis
  • ēzelisa domestic animal — see also ass
Lithuanian asilas
  • asilasa domestic animal — see also ass
Malay کلداي, حمار
  • کلدايa domestic animal — see also ass
  • حمارa domestic animal — see also ass
  • keldaia domestic animal — see also ass
  • himara domestic animal — see also ass
Māori kāihe
  • kāihea domestic animal — see also ass
Norwegian Bokmål esel
  • esela domestic animal — see also ass
Polish osioł, oślica
  • osioła domestic animal — see also ass
  • oślicaa domestic animal — see also ass
  • osioła stubborn person
  • osioła fool
Portuguese asno, jerico
  • asnoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • jericoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • jeguea domestic animal — see also ass
  • jumentoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • burroa domestic animal — see also ass
  • jumentoa stubborn person
  • jumentaa stubborn person
  • asnoa stubborn person
  • jeguea stubborn person
  • burroa stubborn person
  • jumentoa fool
  • jumentaa fool
Punjabi ਖੋਤਾ, کھوتا
  • ਖੋਤਾ (khotā)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • کھوتا (khotā)a domestic animal — see also ass
Romanian măgar, asin
  • măgara domestic animal — see also ass
  • asina domestic animal — see also ass
Russian осёл, осли́ца
  • осёл (osjól)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • осли́ца (oslíca)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • иша́к (išák)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • осёл (osjól)a stubborn person
  • осёл (osjól)a fool
Scottish Gaelic asal
  • asala domestic animal — see also ass
Slovak somár, osol
  • somára domestic animal — see also ass
  • osola domestic animal — see also ass
  • somára stubborn person
  • osola stubborn person
  • somára fool
  • osola fool
Spanish asno, burro
  • asnoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • burroa domestic animal — see also ass
  • jumentoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • burroa stubborn person
  • burroa fool
  • locomotora pequeñaa small auxiliary engine
  • motor auxiliara small auxiliary engine
Swahili punda, punda
  • pundaa domestic animal — see also ass
  • pundaa stubborn person
  • pundaa fool
  • pundaa small auxiliary engine
Swedish åsna
  • åsnaa domestic animal — see also ass
Tagalog asno, buriko
  • asnoa domestic animal — see also ass
  • burikoa domestic animal — see also ass
Tamil கழுதை
  • கழுதை (kaḻutai)a domestic animal — see also ass
Thai ลา
  • ลา (laa)a domestic animal — see also ass
Turkish eşek, merkep
  • eşeka domestic animal — see also ass
  • merkepa domestic animal — see also ass
  • himara domestic animal — see also ass
  • karakaçana domestic animal — see also ass
  • eşeka stubborn person
  • eşeka fool
Ukrainian осе́л, віслю́к
  • осе́л (osél)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • віслю́к (visljúk)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • іша́к (išák)a domestic animal — see also ass
Urdu گَدھا, حِمار
  • گَدھا (gadhā)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • حِمار (himār)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • گَدھا (gadhā)a fool
Vietnamese lừa
  • lừaa domestic animal — see also ass
Welsh asyn
  • asyna domestic animal — see also ass
Yiddish אייזל, חמור
  • אייזל (eyzl)a domestic animal — see also ass
  • חמור (khamer)a domestic animal — see also ass
Zulu imbongolo, udonki
  • imbongoloa domestic animal — see also ass
  • udonkia domestic animal — see also ass

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with donkey

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

donkey. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/donkey

MLA

“donkey.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/donkey. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “donkey,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/donkey.

Source: donkey on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.