operative

O1P3E1R1A1T1I1V4E1
UK/ˈɒpəɹətɪv/UK, colloquial/ˈɒpɹətɪv/US, dialectal/ˈɑpəɹətɪv/US, dialectal, colloquial/ˈɑpɹətɪv/

adjective

Effectual or important.

“an operative motive”

Opposite
CommonScrabble 14

Meanings

adjectiveoperative (comparative more operative, superlative most operative)

comparative more operative · superlative most operative

  1. Effectual or important.

    He's usually in a good mood — the operative word there being "usually". Today was a disaster.

  2. Functional, in working order.
  3. Having the power of acting; hence, exerting force, physical or moral; active in the production of effects.

    an operative motive

    2 more examples

    It holds in all operative principles.

    1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London

    This call is operative not merely on the level of abstract theory.

    1988 April 2, Phillip Brian Harper, “Lesbians and gay men of color, speak out!”, in Gay Community News, page 9
  4. Producing the appropriate or designed effect; efficacious.

    an operative dose, rule, or penalty

  5. Based upon, or consisting of, a surgical operation or operations.

    operative surgery

nounoperative (plural operatives)

plural operatives

  1. An employee or other worker with some particular function or skill.

    Practically 50 per cent of the female operatives are found in the two groups aged 15 to 19 and 20 to 24 years, while only 18.2 per cent of the female nonoperatives are found in these age groups.

    1916, Women in industry series, United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics, page 366
  2. A participant in an operation.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivebeing in force or having or exerting force

Opposite

adjectiverelating to or requiring or amenable to treatment by surgery especially as opposed to medicine

adjectiveeffective; producing a desired effect

adjective(of e.g. a machine) performing or capable of performing

nouna person secretly employed in espionage for a government

Similar
Broader

nounsomeone who can be employed as a detective to collect information and assist in criminal investigations

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinoperātīvus
  2. Middle Frenchoperatif
  3. Middle Englishoperative
  4. Englishoperative

From Middle English operative, operatyfe, from Middle French operatif (modern French opératif) or its etymon Latin operātīvus. By surface analysis, operate + -ive.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian действащ, работещ
  • действащ (dejstvašt)effectual
  • работещ (rabotešt)functional
  • оперативен (operativen)based upon a surgical operation
Danish vigtig, bærende
  • vigtigeffectual
  • bærendeeffectual
  • fungerendefunctional
  • operativfunctional
  • medarbejderemployee with some particular function or skill
  • deltagerparticipant in an operation
Dutch werkzaam, werkzaam
  • werkzaameffectual
  • werkzaamfunctional
Finnish vaikuttava, toimiva
  • vaikuttavaeffectual
  • toimivafunctional
  • operatiivinenbased upon a surgical operation
  • työntekijäemployee with some particular function or skill
  • toimijaparticipant in an operation
French opératif, opératif
  • opératifeffectual
  • opératiffunctional
  • opératoirebased upon a surgical operation
  • agentemployee with some particular function or skill
  • ouvrierparticipant in an operation
Hindi सक्रिय
  • सक्रिय (sakriya)functional
Italian operativo, operativo
  • operativoeffectual
  • operativofunctional
  • operatoriobased upon a surgical operation
Norwegian Bokmål operativ
  • operativfunctional
Portuguese operatório
  • operatóriobased upon a surgical operation
Russian де́йственный, эффекти́вный
  • де́йственный (déjstvennyj)effectual
  • эффекти́вный (effektívnyj)effectual
  • де́йствующий (déjstvujuščij)functional
  • рабо́тающий (rabótajuščij)functional
  • рабо́чий (rabóčij)functional
Spanish operatorio, operativo
  • operatorioeffectual
  • operativoeffectual
  • operatoriofunctional
  • operativofunctional
  • operatoriobased upon a surgical operation
  • operarioemployee with some particular function or skill
  • operativoparticipant in an operation
Yiddish אַגענט, אַגענטקע
  • אַגענטparticipant in an operation
  • אַגענטקע (agentke)participant in an operation

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

operative. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/operative

MLA

“operative.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/operative. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “operative,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/operative.

Source: operative on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.