perspire

P3E1R1S1P3I1R1E1
UK/pəˈspaɪə(ɹ)/Canada, US/pɚˈspaɪɹ/Canada, US/pɚˈspaɪɚ/Australia/pəˈspɑɪə(ɹ)/

verb

To emit (sweat or perspiration) through the skin's pores.

“A fluid perspires.”

UncommonScrabble 12

Meanings

verbperspire (third-person singular simple present perspires, present participle perspiring, simple past and past participle perspired)

present singular third person perspires · participle present perspiring · participle past perspired · past perspired

  1. ambitransitiveTo emit (sweat or perspiration) through the skin's pores.

    I was perspiring freely after running the marathon.

    1 more example

    He lists forty reasons, mainly metaphorical, why Christ perspired blood, and his peroration takes twenty-two pages in print.

    2010, Susan C. Karant-Nunn, The Reformation of Feeling

    Synonyms: sweat

  2. intransitiveTo be evacuated or excreted, or to exude, through the pores of the skin.

    A fluid perspires.

  3. ambitransitiverareTo cause (someone) to sweat.

    Outside his window a long, humid summer, the first hot season of the third millennium, baked and perspired.

    2001, Salman Rushdie, Fury: A Novel, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 3
    1 more example

    We shook hands, he looked surprised to see me topless. I stimulated his mind. ¶ “Nice to meet you. My workout jogging perspired me a lot, so I removed the T-shirt.”

    2016, Pradip Chauhan, Love Stories, New Delhi: Educreation Publishing, →ISBN, page 48

    Synonyms: sweat

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo emit (sweat or perspiration) through the skin's pores.

Similar

verbTo cause (someone) to sweat.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbexcrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinperspīrō“to breathe everywhere, blow constantly”
  2. Middle Frenchperspirer
  3. Englishperspire

Borrowed from Middle French perspirer and its source Latin perspīrō (“to breathe everywhere, blow constantly”), from per (“through”) + spīrō (“to breathe”); see spirit.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with perspire

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

perspire. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perspire

MLA

“perspire.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perspire. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “perspire,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perspire.

Source: perspire on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.