Meanings
comparative more purblind · superlative most purblind · alternative poreblind
- literaryOf a person: having impaired vision; partially blind; dim-sighted.
[T]here were shown in to us an old, worn, purblind, ascetic-looking priest, […]
1891 February–December, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Hatiheu”, in In the South Seas […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1896, →OCLC, part I (The Marquesas), page 634 more examples
Thy dignitie or autorite, wherin thou onely differest from other, is (as it were) but a weighty or heuy cloke, fresshely gliteringe in the eyen of them that be poreblynde, where unto the it is paynefull, if thou weare hym in his right facion, and as it shal best become the.
1531, Thomas Elyot, “The Thre Noble Counsayles of Reason, Societe, and Knowlege”, in Ernest Rhys, editor, The Boke Named the Governour […] (Everyman’s Library), London: J[oseph] M[alaby] Dent & Co; New York, N.Y.: E[dward] P[ayson] Dutton & Co, published [1907], →OCLC, 3rd book, page 203And when thou hast on foot the purblind hare, / Mark the poor wretch, to overshoot his troubles, / How he outruns the wind, and with what care, / He cranks and crosses with a thousand doubles: […]
1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC, [verse 114], lines [679–682]; republished as Shakespeare’s Venus & Adonis: […], London: J[oseph] M[alaby] Dent and Co. […], 1896, →OCLC, verse 114, page 41, lines 679–682[H]e vvent into one of the boxes at the play-houſe, as uſual, to ſhevv himſelf to the ladies; and in reconnoitring the company through a glaſs, (for no other reaſon, but becauſe it vvas faſhionable to be purblind) perceived his miſtreſs very plainly dreſſed, in one of the ſeats above the ſtage, talking to another young vvoman of a very homely appearance.
1751, [Tobias] Smollett, “The Young Gentleman Having Settled His Domestick Affairs, Arrives in London, and Sets Up a Gay Equipage. He Meets with Emilia, and is Introduced to Her Uncle.”, in The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume III, London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC, page 12They […] ate the messes compounded for them in a darksome cupboard, known as the kitchen, by old Nanon the cook, purblind, stone-deaf, and all but imbecile, and popularly supposed to be the venerable mother of Madame Magnotte.
1868, [Mary Elizabeth Braddon], “Lenoble of Beaubocage”, in Charlotte’s Inheritance […], volume I, London: Ward, Lock, and Tyler […], →OCLC, book I (De Profundis), page 2Synonyms: bisson, half-sighted, moonblind, purblinded, sandblind
- figurativelyliteraryOf a person: lacking in discernment or understanding; dim-witted, unintelligent.
The public is the pupae of the purposely purblind […]
1959 April 21, Walt Kelly, Pogo: The Complete Syndicated Comic Strips, Seattle, Wash.: Fantagraphics Books, published 2011, →ISBN, page 345 more examples
Yet did my Breſt that glorious fire incloſe, / VVhich their dull purblind Ignorance not ſavv, […]
1607, Michael Drayton, “The Legend of Great Cromwell”, in Poems: […], London: […] Willi[am] Stansby for Iohn Smethwicke, published 1630, →OCLC, page 437O purblind race of miserable men, / How many among us at this very hour / Do forge a life-long trouble for ourselves. / By taking true for false, or false for true.
1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Enid”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 45–46When she ceased the auricular impressions from their previous endearments seemed to hustle away into the corners of their brains, repeating themselves as echoes from a time of supremely purblind foolishness.
1891, Thomas Hardy, chapter XXV, in Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume II, London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC, phase the fifth (The Woman Pays), page 200A herd of palsied purblind idiots hugging their sterile profits close to their sunken chests in the face of my father’s displeasure.
1951, Isaac Asimov, chapter 16, in Foundation, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, published March 1967, →OCLC, part V (The Merchant Princes), page 191Finally, between 1880 and 1900, an explosive burst of experimental activity at last drove home the truth of germ theory to all but the most purblind of critics.
2002, John Waller, “Introduction: Revolutionary, by Any Standards”, in John Turney, editor, The Discovery of the Germ: Twenty Years that Transformed the Way We Think about Disease (Revolutions in Science), New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 4Synonyms: obtuse, purblinded, addlebrained, addlepated, airheaded, bee-brained, beef-witted, soft · Antonyms: astute, brainy, bright, brilliant, clever, educated, genius, gifted
- figurativelyliteraryOf a place: poorly illuminated; dark, dim.
- literaryobsoleteCompletely blind.
This is a nevv ſalute: / Sure h'as forgot me: this is pur-blinde Cupid.
c. 1619–1621, John Fletcher, “The Island Princesse”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act III, scene i, page 105, column 12 more examples
Speake to my goſhip Venus one faire vvord, / One nickname for her purblind ſonne and her, / Young Abraham: Cupid he that ſhot ſo true, / VVhen King Cophetua lou'd the beger mayd.
c. 1591–1595 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] Romeo and Iuliet. […] (Second Quarto), London: […] Thomas Creede, for Cuthbert Burby, […], published 1599, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]This vvimpled vvhy[n]ing purblind vvayvvard Boy, / This ſignior Iunios gyant dvvarffe, dan Cupid, […]
c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i] - literaryobsoleteHaving one eye blind.
The French haue a good Prouerbe. Entre les auengles, les borgnes ſont les Roys: Among the blinde, the pore blind are the Kings. And thus they vvhich haue no skill in tongues, vvill boldly ſay, that this or that man doth perfectly, and vvithout ſtamering, ſpeake many tongs.
1617, Fynes Moryson, “Of Precepts for Trauellers, which may Instruct the Vnexperienced”, in An Itinerary Written by Fynes Moryson Gent. […]: Containing His Ten Yeeres Travell through the Twelve Domjnions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. […], London: […] John Beale, […], →OCLC, book I, part III, pages 15–16 - literaryobsoleteNear-sighted, short-sighted; myopic.
I am sorry to hear your complaints still of giddiness. I was in hopes you would have mended, like my purblind eyes, with old age.
1736 February 20 (date written; Gregorian calendar), Elizabeth “Betty” Germain, “From Lady Betty Germain”, in Jonathan Swift, edited by Thomas Sheridan and John Nichols, The Works of the Rev. Jonathan Swift, […], new edition, volume XIII, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1801, →OCLC, page 2482 more examples
The man that is pore blinde, cannot ſee far from hym. And as to ioke on deth we be for the moſt part pore blinde all yͭ mayny: for we cannot ſee hym til he cõe [come] very nere vs. But theſe folk be not pore blynde but ſtarke blynde: for they cãnot ſee him when he commeth ſo nere, yͭ hee putteth almoſte his finger in theyr eye.
c. 1522 (date written), Thomas More, “A Treatyce (Vnfynyshed) vppon These Wordes of Holye Scrypture, Memorare Nouissima, & Ineternum non Peccabis, Remember the Last Thynges, and Thou shalt Neuer Synne. […]. Of Couertise.”, in Wyllyam Rastell [i.e., William Rastell], editor, The Workes of Sir Thomas More Knyght, […], London: […] Iohn Cawod, Iohn Waly, and Richarde Tottell, published 30 April 1557, →OCLC, column 94Pore-blinde Men, ſee beſt in the Dimmer Lights; And likevviſe haue their Sight Stronger neere hand, than thoſe that are not Pore-blinde, And can Reade and VVrite ſmaller Letters.
1631, Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century. [Experiments in Consort Touching the Eyes, and Sight.]”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, paragraph 870, page 223Synonyms: mope-eyed
- literaryobsoleterareFar-sighted, long-sighted; hypermetropic.
plural purblinds
- literaryA person who has impaired vision or is partially blind.
By the freak of Fortune we were like to like, three Kalendars and three purblinds, all blind of the left eye.
1886, “The Porter and the Three Ladies of Baghdad. [The Sixteenth Night.]”, in Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl., edited by Isabel Burton and Justin Huntly McCarthy, Lady Burton’s Edition of Her Husband’s Arabian Nights […], volume I, London: Waterlow & Sons […], →OCLC, page 1422 more examples
If the miraculous Blood fails of diſſolving at its Approach to the miraculous Head, the vviſe Neapolitans look on it as an Omen of ſome more grievous Judgmt. than our Foreſighted Purblinds do of a Salt's Overthrovv on Table; but vvhen it benignly liquifies 'tis then a ſure Token of heavenly Favour, and the Able Pious ſurely make rich Offerings accordingly.
1759, Andrew Brice, “NAPLES”, in A Universal Geographical Dictionary; or, Grand Gazetteer; of General, Special, Antient and Modern Geography: […], volume II, London: […] J. Robinson and W. Johnston, […]; P. Davey and B. Law […]; and H. Woodgate and S. Brooks, […], →OCLC, page 918, column 1To love and adore is our proper province, not to knovv much; for as to knovvledge, vve are mere purblinds both in naturals and ſpirituals.
1781, John Rutty, Meditations and Soliloquies, with Religious Experiences, […], Dublin: […] Robert Jackson […], →OCLC, page 59
present singular third person purblinds · participle present purblinding · participle past purblinded · past purblinded
- literarytransitiveoften passive voiceTo cause (someone) to have impaired vision or become partially blind.
Were he not, as has been said, purblinded by enchantment, you had but to bid him open his eyes and look.
1831, Thomas Carlyle, “Symbols”, in Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh. […], London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, 3rd book, pages 152–1534 more examples
And may the Sun, that novv begins t'appear / I'th Horizon to uſher in the year, / Melt all thoſe fatuous Vapours, vvhoſe falſe light / Purblinds the VVorld, and leads them from the right; […]
1661, Alex[ander] Brome, “A New-years-gift”, in Songs and Other Poems […], 3rd edition, London: […] Henry Brome, […], published 1668, →OCLC, page 219It is ſtrange to think, hovv ſound and clear, and diſtinct a Man's Judgment, vvill be againſt thoſe Evils in others, vvhich he ſeeth not in himſelf; […] Self-love ſo purblinds them in this Reflection, that they cannot diſcern that in themſelves, vvhich others cannot but diſcern.
a. 1664 (date written), Hugh Binning, “Sermon XX. I John i. 10.”, in The Works of the Pious, Reverend and Learn’d Mr. Hugh Binning, […], Edinburgh: […] R. Fleming and Company, and sold by Mr. James Davidson, and John Paton, […], published 1735, →OCLC, page 450, column 1[H]is [Albert, Prince Consort's] self-isolation from politics, whether of court or country, commanded a national admiration, intense no doubt, but tempered with a suspicion of "part-playing" unjust to the man as it would have been unpardonable in the people, had it not originated in that traditional jealousy of the democracy not only of England, but of every other country, which purblinds it to the integrity of beneficial influences flowing spontaneously through an atmosphere of regal regions.
c. 1877, E[dward] Farr, E[dward] H[enry] Nolan, chapter XIII, in David Hume, Tobias Smollett, E. Farr, E. H. Nolan, The History of England, […], volume IV, London; New York, N.Y.: Virtue and Co., […], →OCLC, page 407, column 2My only light was provided by a one-hundred-watt G.E. bulb hanging from a mouse-chewed wire above my bed. The glare from this light was purblinding and I wrapped toilet paper around it to act as a shade.
1972, David Rhodes, chapter V, in The Last Fair Deal Going Down (An Atlantic Monthly Press Book), Boston, Mass.; Toronto, Ont.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 164
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveOf a person: having impaired vision; partially blind; dim-sighted.
adjectiveOf a person: lacking in discernment or understanding; dim-witted, unintelligent.
adjectiveNear-sighted, short-sighted; myopic.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivehaving greatly reduced vision
adjectivelacking in insight or discernment
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰlendʰ-“to blend, mix up; to make cloudy or opaque”
- Proto-Indo-European*pewH-“to be clean; pure”
- Middle Englishpurblind“(adjective) completely blind; blind in one eye; near-sighted; (noun) near-sighted animal, specifically a hare”
- Englishpurblind
The adjective is derived from Middle English purblind (“(adjective) completely blind; blind in one eye; near-sighted; (noun) near-sighted animal, specifically a hare”) [and other forms], possibly from pur, pure (“completely, entirely”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to be clean; pure”); influenced by pur- (prefix meaning ‘completely; forward; in advance’)) + blind (“sightless, blind”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ- (“to blend, mix up; to make cloudy or opaque”)). Adjective sense 4.1 (“completely blind”) was the original sense. The senses denoting partial blindness are possibly the result of confusion of the first element pur- with poor, perhaps through folk etymology. (Compare parboil regarding per versus pars.) The noun and verb are derived from the adjective.
More words from Middle English, Proto-Indo-European
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek νενῐ́ηλος
- νενῐ́ηλος (nenĭ́ēlos)of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Bengali অন্ধপ্রায়
- অন্ধপ্রায় (ondhopraẏ)of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Bulgarian полусляп
- полусляп (polusljap)of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Chinese Mandarin 半盲
- 半盲 (bànmáng)of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Finnish puolisokea, heikkonäköinen
- puolisokeaof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
- heikkonäköinenof the eyes: unable to see well, especially due to old age — see also weak
- hidasälyinenof a person: lacking in discernment or understanding — see also dim-witted, unintelligent
- yksinkertainenof a person: lacking in discernment or understanding — see also dim-witted, unintelligent
- puolisokeaperson who has impaired vision or is partially blind
- tehdä puolisokeaksito cause (someone) to have impaired vision or become partially blind
German halbblind
- halbblindof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Hungarian vaksi
- vaksiof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Irish caoch
- caochof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Italian lippo
- lippoof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Japanese 半盲, 纈
- 半盲 (hanmō)of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
- 纈 (ketsu)of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Latin lippus
- lippusof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Lithuanian pùsaklis
- pùsaklisof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Russian полуслепой
- полуслепой (poluslepoj)of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Swedish skumögd
- skumögdof a person: having impaired vision; partially blind — see also dim-sighted
Cite this entry
purblind. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purblind
“purblind.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purblind. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “purblind,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/purblind.
Source: purblind on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.