Roman Empire

UK/ˈɹəʊmən ˈɛmpaɪə/US/ˈɹoʊmən ˈɛmpaɪɚ/

proper noun

An ancient empire based out of Rome, which succeeded the Roman Republic and existed between 27 B.C.E. and 476 C.E. in the west (and until 1453 C.E. in the east; see Byzantine Empire), encompassing vast territories in Europe, Asia and Africa, stretching from Britain and Germany to Spain, North Africa and the Persian Gulf.

Similar

Meanings

proper nounthe Roman Empire
  1. historicalAn ancient empire based out of Rome, which succeeded the Roman Republic and existed between 27 B.C.E. and 476 C.E. in the west (and until 1453 C.E. in the east; see Byzantine Empire), encompassing vast territories in Europe, Asia and Africa, stretching from Britain and Germany to Spain, North Africa and the Persian Gulf.First known use 15th c.

    Synonyms: Rome

  2. archaichistoricalThe Holy Roman Empire.First known use 16th c.
nounRoman Empire (plural Roman Empires)

plural Roman Empires

  1. InternetAn unexpected or apparently random topic that one frequently thinks about.

    the dinner party episode from fleabag is my roman empire

    2023 September 18, @fleabagreact, Twitter, archived from the original on 22 Jan 2024
    5 more examples

    Yeah we had a big convo about this at work. I work in a pharmacy which is like 90% women (it's the best) and we collectively decided our "Roman empire" is either Genghis Khan or blood clots, and the teenage version was toxic shock syndrome lol

    2023 October 4, u/Soggy_Biscuit_, “Whats your version of the Roman empire?”, in Reddit, r/popculturechat, archived from the original on 22 Jan 2024

    No one understands how much I crave this. I yearn for this. This is my Roman Empire. You visualize an apple in your head, I visualize this at all times

    2023 October 15, @lexkwondo, Twitter, archived from the original on 22 Jan 2024

    “My Roman Empire is the fact that I have thought about the desire to be smaller every single day for the past 20 years,” she says in a video posted on Oct. 18.

    2023 October 26, Neia Balao, quoting Alexandra Gulla, “‘The desire to be smaller’: These women reveal that their ‘Roman Empire’ is tied to body image, and others agree”, in Yahoo!

    Prions are my Roman Empire. I swear I think of prions absurdly more than anyone should. The fact that they exist and can do that amount of damage is haunting.

    2023 December 3, u/8Jennyx, “What's a fact you wish you didn't know?”, in Reddit, r/AskReddit, archived from the original on 22 Jan 2024

    I have a rotating set of Roman empires, currently it seems to be Foolish & Philza as a duo cause the amount of feral energy that floods me every time I see something regarding them....I adore them

    2023 December 5, @GenevaWren38, Twitter, archived from the original on 22 Jan 2024

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounAn ancient empire based out of Rome, which succeeded the Roman Republic and existed between 27 B.C.E. and 476 C.E. in the west (and until 1453 C.E. in the east; see Byzantine Empire), encompassing vast territories in Europe, Asia and Africa, stretching from Britain and Germany to Spain, North Africa and the Persian Gulf.

Similar

Origin

The sense something that one frequently thinks about is a reference to the "How Often Do You Think About the Roman Empire?" meme, popularized on Instagram and TikTok around September 2023.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans Romeinse Ryk, Romeinse Keiserryk
  • Romeinse Rykancient Latin empire
  • Romeinse Keiserrykancient Latin empire
Ancient Greek Ῥωμανία, Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων
  • Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía)ancient Latin empire
  • Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων (Basileía tôn Rhōmaíōn)ancient Latin empire
Arabic اَلْإِمْبِرَاطُورِيَّةُ الرُّومَانِيَّة
  • اَلْإِمْبِرَاطُورِيَّةُ الرُّومَانِيَّة (al-ʔimbirāṭūriyyatu r-rūmāniyya)ancient Latin empire
Basque Erromatar Inperioa
  • Erromatar Inperioaancient Latin empire
Bengali রোমান সাম্রাজ্য
  • রোমান সাম্রাজ্য (rōman śamrajjo)ancient Latin empire
Bulgarian Ри́мска импе́рия
  • Ри́мска импе́рия (Rímska impérija)ancient Latin empire
Catalan Imperi romà
  • Imperi romàancient Latin empire
Chinese Cantonese 羅馬帝國 /罗马帝国
  • 羅馬帝國 /罗马帝国 (lo⁴ maa⁵ dai³ gwok³)ancient Latin empire
Chinese Mandarin 羅馬帝國 /罗马帝国
  • 羅馬帝國 /罗马帝国 (Luómǎ dìguó)ancient Latin empire
Czech Římská říše
  • Římská říšeancient Latin empire
Danish Romerriget
  • Romerrigetancient Latin empire
Dutch Romeinse Rijk
  • Romeinse Rijkancient Latin empire
Esperanto Romia Imperio
  • Romia Imperioancient Latin empire
Estonian Rooma riik, Rooma impeerium
  • Rooma riikancient Latin empire
  • Rooma impeeriumancient Latin empire
Finnish Rooman valtakunta, Rooman imperiumi
  • Rooman valtakuntaancient Latin empire
  • Rooman imperiumiancient Latin empire
French Empire romain
  • Empire romainancient Latin empire
German Römisches Reich, Römerreich
  • Römisches Reichancient Latin empire
  • Römerreichancient Latin empire
Greek Βασιλεία Ρωμαίων, Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία
  • Βασιλεία Ρωμαίων (Vasileía Romaíon)ancient Latin empire
  • Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία (Romaïkí Aftokratoría)ancient Latin empire
Hebrew האימפריה הרומית
  • האימפריה הרומית (ha-impérya ha-rómit)ancient Latin empire
Hindi रोमन साम्राज्य
  • रोमन साम्राज्य (roman sāmrājya)ancient Latin empire
Hungarian Római Birodalom, Római Császárság
  • Római Birodalomancient Latin empire
  • Római Császárságancient Latin empire
Icelandic Rómaveldi, Rómverska heimsveldið
  • Rómaveldiancient Latin empire
  • Rómverska heimsveldiðancient Latin empire
Indonesian Kekaisaran Romawi
  • Kekaisaran Romawiancient Latin empire
Irish Impireacht na Róimhe
  • Impireacht na Róimheancient Latin empire
Italian Impero romano
  • Impero romanoancient Latin empire
Japanese ローマ帝国
  • ローマ帝国 (Rōma teikoku)ancient Latin empire
Korean 로마 제국
  • 로마 제국ancient Latin empire
Latin Imperium Rōmānum
  • Imperium Rōmānumancient Latin empire
Latvian Romas impērija
  • Romas impērijaancient Latin empire
Lithuanian Romos imperija
  • Romos imperijaancient Latin empire
Malay Empayar Rom
  • Empayar Romancient Latin empire
Norwegian Bokmål Romerriket
  • Romerriketancient Latin empire
Polish Cesarstwo Rzymskie, Imperium Rzymskie
  • Cesarstwo Rzymskieancient Latin empire
  • Imperium Rzymskieancient Latin empire
Portuguese Império Romano
  • Império Romanoancient Latin empire
Romanian Imperiul Roman
  • Imperiul Romanancient Latin empire
Russian Ри́мская импе́рия
  • Ри́мская импе́рия (Rímskaja impérija)ancient Latin empire
Slovak Rímske cisárstvo
  • Rímske cisárstvoancient Latin empire
Spanish Imperio romano
  • Imperio romanoancient Latin empire
Swedish Romerska riket, Romarriket
  • Romerska riketancient Latin empire
  • Romarriketancient Latin empire
Tagalog Imperyong Romano
  • Imperyong Romanoancient Latin empire
Tamil உரோமானிய பேரரசு, உரோமப்பேரரசு
  • உரோமானிய பேரரசு (urōmāṉiya pēraracu)ancient Latin empire
  • உரோமப்பேரரசு (urōmappēraracu)ancient Latin empire
Thai จักรวรรดิโรมัน
  • จักรวรรดิโรมัน (jàk-grà-wàt roo-man)ancient Latin empire
Turkish Roma İmparatorluğu
  • Roma İmparatorluğuancient Latin empire
Ukrainian Ри́мська імпе́рія
  • Ри́мська імпе́рія (Rýmsʹka impérija)ancient Latin empire
Urdu رومی سَلْطَنَت
  • رومی سَلْطَنَت (romī saltanat)ancient Latin empire
Vietnamese Đế quốc La Mã
  • Đế quốc La Mãancient Latin empire
Welsh Yr Ymerodraeth Rufeinig
  • Yr Ymerodraeth Rufeinigancient Latin empire
Yiddish רוימישע אימפּעריע
  • רוימישע אימפּעריע (roymishe imperye)ancient Latin empire
Cite this entry
APA

Roman Empire. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Roman%20Empire

MLA

“Roman Empire.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Roman%20Empire. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Roman Empire,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Roman%20Empire.

Source: Roman Empire on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.