shrinking violet

shrink·ing vio·let
UK/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ ˈvaɪələt/UK/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ ˈvaɪlət/UK/-lɪt/

noun

A very shy or timid person, who avoids contact with others if possible.

“June, no shrinking violet she, crossed the room and introduced herself to the newcomers.”

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First used early 19th c.

Meanings

nounshrinking violet (plural shrinking violets)

plural shrinking violets

  1. idiomaticA very shy or timid person, who avoids contact with others if possible.First known use early 19th c.

    June, no shrinking violet she, crossed the room and introduced herself to the newcomers.

    2 more examples

    '"Shy", you said, sir! And I think you saw Moya less than six months ago? Well, the shrinking violet has been "had" twice since then for brawling, and if her mother hadn't contrived influenza in the very nick of time I understand that the timid fawn had arranged to chain herself to the minute hand of Big Ben.'

    1927, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], Max Carrados Mysteries

    Little Johnny Jones, he was a US pilot / And no shrinking violet was he / He was mighty proud when World War III was declared / He wasn't scared, no siree!

    1965, “So Long Mom (A Song for World War III)” (track 1, side 2), in That Was the Year That Was, performed by Tom Lehrer

    Synonyms: shy person

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA very shy or timid person, who avoids contact with others if possible.

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More synonyms by meaning

nounsomeone who shrinks from familiarity with others

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Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Possibly from the inconspicuous nature of the violet (genus Viola) flower and plant. The term appears to have been first used in the literal sense in the early 19th century.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian мимоза
  • мимоза (mimoza)very shy person
Greek χαμηλοβλεπούσα
  • χαμηλοβλεπούσα (chamilovlepoúsa)very shy person
Polish trusia
  • trusiavery shy person
Russian недотро́га
  • недотро́га (nedotróga)very shy person
Cite this entry
APA

shrinking violet. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shrinking%20violet

MLA

“shrinking violet.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shrinking%20violet. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shrinking violet,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shrinking%20violet.

Source: shrinking violet on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.