viola

V4I1O1L1A1
UK/ˈviː.ələ/UK/ˈvaɪələ/US/vaɪˈoʊlə/US/vɪˈoʊlə/

noun

Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies.

Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

viola1

nounviola (plural violas)

plural violas

  1. biologyAny of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies.

viola2

nounviola (plural violas or (senses 1 and 2, uncommon) viole)

plural violas · error unknown tag plural uncommon viole

  1. A bowed tenor instrument larger than a violin but smaller than a cello, used in orchestras and string quartets.

    But those who attack violists shouldn't throw resin. Once the ergonomic viola catches on what instrument will be immune?

    1997 August 9, Edward Rothstein, “A Comeback for the Viola. No Joking.”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 27 Feb 2021
    1 more example

    Also in that series, without Mr. Masur's guiding hand, Ms. Phelps and Ms. Young will anchor performances of Bach's Sixth "Brandenburg" Concerto, in which violas carry the upper lines.

    1999 April 25, James E. Oestreich, “MUSIC; Violists Are the Twin Stars Of an Orchestral Galaxy”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 30 Dec 2023
  2. entertainmentAn organ stop with a similar tone.
  3. entertainmentA 10-string steel-string acoustic guitar used in Brazilian folk music.
  4. entertainmentA berimbau viola, the smallest member of the berimbau used in capoeira music.

viola3

interjection
  1. humorousmisconstructionoftenMisconstruction of voila.

    [...] ; you fill out a form; you write your check; and viola! You're a mutual fund shareholder.

    2011, Hedge Funds for Dummies
    1 more example

    And viola, Eureka California! I have finished my greatest invention: the worst dog in the world!

    1988, “Hey Vern, It's Pets”, in Hey, Vern, It's Ernest! (television production), spoken by Dr. Otto (Jim Varney)

Viola4

proper noun
  1. A female given name from Latin.

    Were you a woman as the rest goes even, I should my tears let fall upon your cheek, And say, ‘Thrice welcome, drowned Viola!’

    c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]
  2. A comune in Cuneo province, Piedmont, Italy.
  3. A number of places in the United States:
    1. Other townships in Illinois and Iowa, listed under Viola Township.

Origin

viola · noun

  1. Latinviola“violet”
  2. Englishviola

From Latin viola (“violet”).

Full word history & related roots →

viola · noun

  1. Frankish*fiþulā“violin, fiddle”
  2. Medieval Latinvitula“stringed instrument”
  3. Old Occitanviola
  4. Italianviola
  5. Englishviola

From Italian viola, from Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula), from Medieval Latin vitula (“stringed instrument”), possibly from Frankish *fiþulā (“violin, fiddle”). Doublet of viol. Also possibly a doublet of fiddle.

Full word history & related roots →

Viola · proper noun

  1. Latinviola“violet”
  2. EnglishViola

From Latin viola (“violet”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans viooltjie, violet
  • viooltjiebotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violetbotany: any of several flowering plants
  • altvioolmusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Arabic كَمَان أَوْسَط
  • كَمَان أَوْسَط (kamān ʔawsaṭ)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Basque biola
  • biolamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Brazilian Portuguese violeta
  • violetamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Bulgarian теменуга, виола
  • теменуга (temenuga)botany: any of several flowering plants
  • виола (viola)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Catalan viola, viola
  • violabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Chinese Mandarin 中提琴
  • 中提琴 (zhōngtíqín)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Czech violka, viola
  • violkabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • violamusic: organ stop
  • Violafemale given name
Danish bratsch, Viola
  • bratschmusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • Violafemale given name
Dutch altviool
  • altvioolmusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Esperanto aldviolono
  • aldviolonomusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Estonian vioola
  • vioolamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
European Portuguese viola d'arco
  • viola d'arcomusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Finnish orvokki, alttoviulu
  • orvokkibotany: any of several flowering plants
  • alttoviulumusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • violamusic: Brazilian 10-string guitar
  • Violafemale given name
French violon alto, alto
  • violon altomusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • altomusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
German Bratsche, Viola
  • Bratschemusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • Violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • Altgeigemusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Greek βιόλα, βιόλα
  • βιόλα (vióla)botany: any of several flowering plants
  • βιόλα (vióla)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Hawaiian Waiola
  • Waiolafemale given name
Hungarian ibolya, árvácska
  • ibolyabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • árvácskabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • brácsamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • mélyhegedűmusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Icelandic víóla, lágfiðla
  • víólamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • lágfiðlamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Indonesian viola
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Irish vióla
  • viólamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Italian viola, viola
  • violabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • Violafemale given name
Japanese ビオラ, ヴィオラ
  • ビオラ (biora)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • ヴィオラ (viora)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Korean 비올라
  • 비올라 (biolla)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Latin vitula
  • vitulamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Malay biola
  • biolamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Māori tiora, waiora
  • tiorabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • waioramusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • tioramusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Persian ویولا, آلتو
  • ویولا (viyolâ)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • آلتو (âlto)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Polish fiołek, altówka
  • fiołekbotany: any of several flowering plants
  • altówkamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • wiolamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Portuguese violeta, viola
  • violetabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • violamusic: Brazilian 10-string guitar
Romanian violă, viorea
  • violăbotany: any of several flowering plants
  • vioreabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • toporașbotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violămusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • altomusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Russian фиа́лка, альт
  • фиа́лка (fiálka)botany: any of several flowering plants
  • альт (alʹt)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • альт (alʹt)music: organ stop
Scottish Gaelic goirmean-searradh, ailt
  • goirmean-searradhbotany: any of several flowering plants
  • ailtmusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • ailt-fhidheallmusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Spanish violeta, viola
  • violetabotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Swahili viola
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Swedish viol, viola
  • violbotany: any of several flowering plants
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • altfiolmusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
  • Violafemale given name
Tagalog biyola
  • biyolamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Turkish viyola
  • viyolamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Ukrainian альт
  • альт (alʹt)music: stringed instrument of the violin family
Vietnamese viola
  • violamusic: stringed instrument of the violin family
Yiddish וויאָלע
  • וויאָלע (vyole)music: stringed instrument of the violin family

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with viola

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

viola. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/viola

MLA

“viola.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/viola. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “viola,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/viola.

Source: viola on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.