siglum

sig·lum
S1I1G2L1U1M3
US, UK/ˈsɪɡləm/US, UK/ˈsɪɡlə/

noun

A letter or other symbol that stands for a name or word; specifically, one used in a modern literary work to refer to an early version of a text.

Scrabble 9

Meanings

nounsiglum (plural sigla)

plural sigla

  1. A letter or other symbol that stands for a name or word; specifically, one used in a modern literary work to refer to an early version of a text.
  2. figurativelyA thing which represents something else; a sign, a symbol.

    [H]e emerged onto a garden terrace where on the soft red sand one could make out the sigla of a summer day: the imprints of a dog's paws, the beaded tracks of a wagtail, the Dunlop stripe left by Tanya's bicycle, […]

    1963, Vladimir Nabokov, chapter 2, in Michael Scammell, Vladimir Nabokov, transl., The Gift, London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson […], →OCLC, page 86

Synonyms & antonyms

Narrower

Origin

  1. Late Latinsigla
  2. Proto-Indo-European*sem-“one; together”
  3. Proto-Indo-European*sek-“to cut, sever; to cut off”
  4. Late Latinsiglum“abbreviation”
  5. Englishsiglum

Learned borrowing from Late Latin siglum (“abbreviation”), possibly a contracted form of: * sigillum (“figurine, statuette; seal”), from signum (“figure, statue; seal, signet; mark, sign”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, sever; to cut off”) or *sekʷ- (“to follow”)) + -ulum (diminutive suffix); or * singulum, a singular form of singulus (“apiece; every; single”, adjective), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one; together”). The plural form sigla is a learned borrowing from Late Latin sigla.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish lyhennysmerkki
  • lyhennysmerkkiletter or other symbol that stands for a name or word
German Sigel, Kürzel
  • Sigelletter or other symbol that stands for a name or word
  • Kürzelletter or other symbol that stands for a name or word

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

siglum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/siglum

MLA

“siglum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/siglum. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “siglum,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/siglum.

Source: siglum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.