Meanings
comparative sillier · superlative silliest · alternative sely · alternative seely
- Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
silly grin
4 more examples
They were laughing at a silly joke.
This is the silliest stuffe, that euer I heard.
c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], line 209I remember, before the Dwarf left the Queen, he followed us one day into thoſe gardens, and my Nurſe having ſet me down, he and I being cloſe together, near ſome Dwarf Apple trees, I muſt need ſhew my Wit, by a ſilly Alluſion between him and the Trees, which happens to hold in their Language as it doth in ours.
1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput), pages 226–227Well sir, I have a silly walk and I'd like to obtain a Government grant to help me develop it.
1970, Graham Chapman et al., Monty Python's Flying Circus, I, 183 - Blessed
- ScotlandobsoleteGood; pious.
The sylyman lay and herde, / And hys wyf answerd.
a. 1450, Seven Sages, line 13611 more example
The King of Spaine is counted very ſtrong, and the Pope is counted very ſtrong, because they haue a ſtrong hand to perſecute the ſilly ones of leſus Chriſt.
c. 1600, Robert Rollo[c]k, chapter I, in Lectvres Vpon The Epistle Of Pavl To The Colossians, London: Felix Kyngston, page 27 - ScotlandobsoleteHoly.
... thrie Saturdayes befor Lambas and thrie efter called the six silie Saturdayes.
1650 in 1885, W. Cramond, Church of Rathven, 21
- Northern EnglandScotlandrarePitiful, inspiring compassion, particularly
The fire raging upon the silly Carcase.
1556 in 1880, William Henry Turner, Selections from the Records of the City of Oxford... 1509–83, 2461 more example
Silly... in the same sense as E. poor is often used, denoting a state which excites compassion.
1808, John Jamieson, An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language - Pitiful, inspiring compassion
- Northern EnglandScotlandliteraryrareInnocent; suffering undeservedly, especially as an epithet of lambs and sheep.
In the silly lambis skin He crap als far as he micht win.
a. 1513, William Dunbar, Poems, section 2471 more example
There is no best in þe word, I wene... / That suffuris halfe so myche tene / As doth þe sylly wat.
a. 1475, in 1925, Rossell Hope Robbins, Secular Lyrics of the 14th & 15th Centuries, 109 - Northern EnglandScotlandliteraryrareHelpless, defenseless.
scared silly
3 more examples
Wherfore Christe must soo moche the more instantelye be sought vpon, that he may vouchsafe to defende vs sylly wretches.
1539, Juan Luis Vives, translated by Richard Morison, Introduction to WysedomeAh Shepheard, pity my diſtreſſed plight, / (If as thou ſeem’ſt, thou art ſo meane a man) / And ſeeke not to inrich thy followers, / By lawleſſe rapine from a ſilly maide, […]
c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene iiThere remained fresh Examples of their Barbarism against weak Sea-men, and silly Fisher-men.
1665, Hugo Grotius, translated by Thomas Manley, De Rebus Belgicis, section 938 - Northern EnglandScotlandrareInsignificant, worthless, (chiefly Scotland) especially with regard to land quality.
Ane sillie scheill vnder ane erdfast stane
a. 1500, Aesop, translated by Robert Henryson, Two Mice2 more examples
[…]A pettigree / Of threescore and two yeares a sillie time, / To make prescription for a kingdomes worth.
c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii], line 93It is naturally very poor, ‘silly’ land.
1907, Transactions of the Highland & Agricultural Society, 19, 172 - Northern EnglandScotlandrareWeak, frail; flimsy (use concerning people and animals is now obsolete).
That'll never grow. It's ower silly.
1946, Scottish National Dictionary, published 1971, Vol. VIII, 234/32 more examples
Here we see that a smal sillie Bird knoweth how to match with so great a Beast.
1567, John Maplet, A Greene Forest[Christ] leaueth neither Children nor kinsfolke behind him to vphold his sillie kingdome.
1587, Philippe de Mornay, translated by Philip Sidney et al., A Woorke Concerning the Trewnesse of the Christian Religion, xxxii, 596 - Northern EnglandScotlandrareSickly; feeble; infirm.
To doe the thing we can / To please... / This silly sickly man.
1636, Alexander Montgomerie, The Cherrie & the Slae, line 15121 more example
Is there ony thing you would particularly fancy, as your health seems but silly?
1818, Heart of Mid-Lothian, Walter Scott, section V
- Simple, plain
- obsoleterarenow rustic UKLowly, of humble station.
The silly herdman all astonnied standes.
a. 1547, the Earl of Surrey translating Publius Virgilius Maro, Certain Bokes of Virgiles Aeneis, Book II1 more example
So luvaris lair no leid suld lak, A lord to lufe a silly lass.
1568, Alexander Scott, Poems, section 27
- Mentally simple, foolish
- obsoleteRustic, uneducated, unlearned.
From Hell (of which the silly people of the Country think the top of this hill to be the mouth).
1687, Jean de Thévenot, translated by Archibald Lovell, The Travels of Monsieur de Thevenot into the Levant, i, 2 - Thoughtless, lacking judgment.
silly mistake
5 more examples
Wee sillie soules, take the matter too too heauily.
1576, Abraham Fleming translating Sulpicius, A Panoplie of Epistles, 24‘Heaven help this silly fellow,’ murmured the perplexed locksmith.
1841, Charles Dickens, Barnaby Rudge, iii, 252For Vesper to fall for an old trick like that and get herself snatched and probably held to ransom like some bloody heroine in a strip cartoon. The silly bitch.
1953, Ian Fleming, “Black Hare and Grey Hound”, in Casino Royale, London: Pan Books, published 1955, page 105Steve, don't be silly. I mean social intercourse.
1972, George Lucas et al., American Graffiti, section 8The truth is that everyone is sillier than you could possibly imagine they'd be.
1990, House of Cards, season 1, episode 3 - Scotlandmentally delayed or feeble.
Fow ȝellow ȝellow wes hir heid bot scho of lufe wes sillie.
1568, Christis Kirk on Grene1 more example
Davie's no just like other folk... but he's no sae silly as folk tak him for.
1814, Waverley, Walter Scott, III, xvi, 237 - Stupefied, senseless; stunned or dazed.
Drinking myself silly...
1907, John Millington Synge, Playboy of the Western World, iii, 643 more examples
You say you were knocked silly—was that so?
1829 January 17, Lancaster GazetteWell, Judy, now that you've scared me silly, what's so important?
1942, J. Chodorov et al., Junior Miss, ii, i, 113I can kick this stuff any time I like. I tell you what. Get this week over, we'll go to a health farm for ten days. No drugs. No drink. And shag ourselves silly. How about that?
1990, House of Cards, season 1, episode 2
plural sillies
- colloquialA silly person.
While they, poor sillies, bid good night, O' love an' bogles eerie.
1807 May, Scots Magazine, 366/11 more example
"Oh, Bill. I can't - Oh, my dear, I've been hoping so much.... Oh, Bill..." said Josella. I had forgotten all about Susan until a voice came from above. "You are getting wet, you silly. Why don't you kiss her indoors?" it asked.
1951, John Wyndham, The Day of the Triffids, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, published 1954, page 217 - endearinggently derogatoryA term of address.
‘Come on, silly,’ said Nannie.
1918 September, St. Nicholas, 972/2 - colloquialA mistake.
Synonyms & antonyms
playful
antonym(s) of “playful”
adjectivelacking seriousness; given to frivolity
adjectiveinspiring scornful pity
adjectivedazed from or as if from repeated blows
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-West Germanic*sālīg
- Old Englishsǣliġ
- Middle Englishseely
- Englishsilly
From Middle English seely, sēlī, from Old English sǣliġ, ġesǣliġ (“lucky, fortunate”), from Proto-West Germanic *sālīg, from *sāli; equivalent to seel (“happiness, bliss”) + -y. Doublet of Seelie. The semantic evolution is “lucky” to “innocent” to “naive” to “foolish”. Compare the similar evolution of daft (originally meaning “accommodating”), and almost the reverse with nice (originally meaning “ignorant”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans onnosel, verspot
- onnoselfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- verspotfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Ancient Greek ἄφρων, ἀβέλτερος
- ἄφρων (áphrōn)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- ἀβέλτερος (abélteros)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Arabic سَخِيف
- سَخِيف (saḵīf)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Basque ergel
- ergelfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Bulgarian глу́пав, тъп
- глу́пав (glúpav)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- тъп (tăp)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- детински (detinski)irresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- нехаен (nehaen)irresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- игрив (igriv)playful, giggly
- щурчо (šturčo)silly person
Catalan ximple, ximplet
- ximplefoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- ximpletfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- favafoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- babaufoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Chinese Mandarin 愚蠢, 笨
- 愚蠢 (yúchǔn)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 笨 (bèn)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 傻 (shǎ)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 糊塗 /糊涂 (hútu)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 無聊 /无聊 (wúliáo)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 憨痴 (hānchī)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- ㄎㄧㄤ (kiāng)playful, giggly
Czech hloupý, pošetilý
- hloupýfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- pošetilýfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- bláhovýfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- pitomýirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- hloupýirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- omráčenýsemiconscious
- praštěnýsemiconscious
Danish dum, fjollet
- dumfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- fjolletplayful, giggly
- søllepejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- fjolssilly person
- tossesilly person
Dutch ondoordacht, dom
- ondoordachtfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- domfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- domirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- ondeugendplayful, giggly
- gekplayful, giggly
- dompejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- stompejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
Esperanto malsaĝa, facilanima
- malsaĝafoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- facilanimaplayful, giggly
- folaplayful, giggly
Estonian tobe, loll
- tobefoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- lollfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Finnish typerä, hölmö
- typeräfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- hölmöfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- hölmöirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- ajattelematonirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- vastuutonirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- typeräirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- hassuplayful, giggly
- sekavasemiconscious
- yksinkertainenpejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- hölmöpejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
French sot, insensé
- sotfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- insenséfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- idiotfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- bêtefoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- foufoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- stupidefoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- idiotirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- fouirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- givréirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- branqueirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- jetéirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- bébêteplayful, giggly
German doof, dumm
- dooffoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- dummfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- albernfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- albernplayful, giggly
- Dummerchensilly person
Greek σαχλός, χαζός
- σαχλός (sachlós)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- χαζός (chazós)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- ανόητος (anóitos)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- σαχλός (sachlós)playful, giggly
Hawaiian kohu ʻole
- kohu ʻolefoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Hebrew מטופש, טיפשי
- מטופש (metupásh)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- טיפשי (tipshí)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Hindi मूर्ख
- मूर्ख (mūrkh)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Hungarian buta, csacsi
- butafoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- csacsifoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- idétlenplayful, giggly
- együgyűpejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
Icelandic kjánalegur
- kjánalegurplayful, giggly
Indonesian bodoh, konyol
- bodohfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- konyolfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Irish aertha, gamalach
- aerthafoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- gamalachfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Italian sciocco, sciocco
- scioccofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- scioccopejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
Japanese 馬鹿げた, 他愛ない
- 馬鹿げた (bakageta)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 他愛ない (tawainai)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 馬鹿 (baka)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- 馬鹿 (baka)irresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- 阿呆 (aho)irresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- つまらない (tsumaranai)playful, giggly
- 馬鹿 (baka)pejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- 阿呆 (aho)pejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- 愚鈍 (gudon)pejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
Korean 어리석다
- 어리석다 (eoriseokda)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Latin stultus, fatuus
- stultusfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- fatuusfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- ineptusfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- excorsfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- fatuusirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- ineptusirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
Latvian muļķīgs, dumjš
- muļķīgsfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- dumjšfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Māori rūrūwai, wawau
- rūrūwaifoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- wawaufoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- wawauirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
Norwegian tullete, tullete
- tulletefoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- tulleteirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- fjolleteirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
Norwegian Bokmål dum, teit
- dumfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- teitfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- dumpejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- dummenikksilly person
- dummingsilly person
Polish głupi
- głupifoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Portuguese bobo, tolo
- bobofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- tolofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- ingénuofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- irresponsávelirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- infantilirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- boboirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- boboplayful, giggly
- semiconscientesemiconscious
- aéreosemiconscious
- simplespejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- bobosilly person
- bobasilly person
Romanian prost, neghiob
- prostfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- neghiobfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- nătângfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- nerodfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- copilărescirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- nesăbuitirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- iresponsabilirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- nechibzuitirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- caraghiosplayful, giggly
- poznașplayful, giggly
- zglobiuplayful, giggly
- trăsnitplayful, giggly
Russian глу́пый, дурно́й
- глу́пый (glúpyj)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- дурно́й (durnój)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- тупо́й (tupój)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- глупышка (glupyška)playful, giggly
Scottish Gaelic amaideach, faoin
- amaideachfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- faoinfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- faoinirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- faoinplayful, giggly
- amaideachpejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
Slovak hlúpy, hlúpy
- hlúpyfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- hlúpyirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- hlúpypejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
Spanish bobo, tonto
- bobofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- tontofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- niñitofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- lelofoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- infantilirresponsible, showing irresponsible behaviors
- apayasadoplayful, giggly
- semiaturdidosemiconscious
- tontitopejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
- simplepejorative: simple, not intelligent, unrefined
Swedish dum, lekfull
- dumfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- lekfullplayful, giggly
- fnittrigplayful, giggly
- dumbomsilly person
Tamil விளையாட்டுத்தனமான
- விளையாட்டுத்தனமான (viḷaiyāṭṭuttaṉamāṉa)playful, giggly
Thai โง่
- โง่ (ngôo)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Turkish aptal, saf
- aptalfoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- saffoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- şapşalsilly person
Ukrainian дурни́й, тупи́й
- дурни́й (durnýj)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
- тупи́й (tupýj)foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Vietnamese ngu
- ngufoolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with silly
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
silly. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/silly
“silly.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/silly. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “silly,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/silly.
Source: silly on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.