Meanings
present singular third person swikes · participle present swiking · past swoke · participle past swicken
comparative more swike · superlative most swike
- dialectalobsoleteDeceitful; treacherous.
Synonyms: guiled, perfidious, trothless, beguiling, deceitful, deceptious, deceptive, deceptory
plural swikes
- ScotlanddialectalDeceit; treachery.
Synonyms: perfidy, prodition, traitory, betrayal, breach of promise, breach of trust, double-dealing, Judas kiss
- dialectalobsoleteA deceiver; betrayer, traitor.
The Saxon Chronicle contradicts itself as to Algar's outlawry, stating in one passage that he was outlawed without any kind of guilt, and in another that he was outlawed as swike, or traitor, and that he made a confession of it before all the men there gathered.
1848, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Harold, the Last of the SaxonsSynonyms: rat, renegade, treasonist, backstabber, betrayer, cockatrice, double-crosser, quisling
- dialectalobsoleteA hiding place; den; cave.
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo deceive, cheat; betray.
verbTo stop, cease.
adjectiveDeceitful; treacherous.
nounDeceit; treachery.
nounA deceiver; betrayer, traitor.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*sweyg-“to turn, move around, wander, swing”
- Proto-Germanic*swīkwaną“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”
- Proto-West Germanic*swīkwan
- Old Englishswīcan“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”
- Middle Englishswiken
- Englishswike
From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with swike
Anagrams
Cite this entry
swike. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swike
“swike.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swike. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “swike,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swike.
Source: swike on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.