Meanings
sybaritic1
comparative more sybaritic · superlative most sybaritic · alternative Sybaritic
- Of or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury and pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent.
[S]he, for whom attendant maidens had smoothed the Sybaritic sheet of finest texture, […]
1840, F[rederick] M[arryat], “How to Write a Romance”, in Olla Podrida. […], volume III, London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 2524 more examples
His belly is a Ceſterne of receit, / A grand Confounder of demulcing Meate. / A Sabariticke Sea, a depthleſſe Gulfe, / A ſenceleſſe Vulture, a corroding VVolfe.
Henry Hutton (September 1842), Edward F[rancis] Rimbault, editor, Follie’s Anatomie: Or Satyres & Satyricall Epigrams […], London: […] [T. Richards] for the Percy Society, →OCLC, page 22Mike took a slow sybaritic sip. "We do use liquor. A few of us—Saul, myself, Sven, some others—like it. I've learned to let it have just a little effect, then hold it, and gain a euphoric growing-closer much like trance without having to withdraw."
1961, Robert A. Heinlein, chapter XXXVI, in Stranger in a Strange Land, New York: Avon, →OCLC, page 392He seeks to work in the arena? […] His is a manly trade; sybaritic Rome, that is becoming effeminate, needs to see muscle at work, recalling more primitive glories.
1985 September 1, Anthony Burgess, chapter 2, in The Kingdom of the Wicked, London: Allison & Busby, published 2009, →ISBN, page 168He [David Hershkovits] loves to sleep late, he loves to entertain, he's an amazing cook. He's such a joyful, celebratory, sybaritic person.
2017 October 16, Alexandra Schwartz, quoting Jennifer Egan, “Jennifer Egan’s Travels Through Time”, in The New Yorker, New York, N.Y.: New Yorker Magazine Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 16 Dec 2022Synonyms: epicurean, lotus-eating, sybarite, sybaritical, Babylonian, decadent, epicureal, epicurean
Sybaritic2
comparative more Sybaritic · superlative most Sybaritic
- Of or relating to Sybaris or its inhabitants.
This last passage of Jamblichuns, where he intimates that Cyclon's conspiracy came quickly after the Sybaritic war, being not only corrupted in original, but most miserably handled in the Latin translation; […]
1777, Richard Bentley, Samuel Salter, A Dissertation upon the Epistles of Phalaris: With an Answer to the Objections of the Hon. Charles Boyle, page 49 - Alternative letter-case form of sybaritic (“of or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury and pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent”).
But Fate, it appeared, had arranged beforehand to frustrate this Sybaritic dream.
1913, Norman Lindsay, A Curate in Bohemia, Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co., published 1932, page 1551 more example
[S]he, for whom attendant maidens had smoothed the Sybaritic sheet of finest texture, […]
1840, F[rederick] M[arryat], “How to Write a Romance”, in Olla Podrida. […], volume III, London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 252
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveOf or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury and pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivedisplaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
sybaritic · adjective
- Ancient GreekΣυβαρῑτικός
- LatinSybarīticus“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”
- Englishsybaritic
Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”) + English -ic (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives from nouns). Sybarīticus is derived from Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós), from Σῠβᾰρῑ́της (Sŭbărī́tēs, “(noun) inhabitant of Sybaris; (adjective) decadent; self-indulgent”) (from Σῠ́βᾰρῐς (Sŭ́bărĭs, “Sybaris”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, suffix forming demonyms)) + -κός (-kós, suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives). The English word is analysable as Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) + -ic. Sybaris, a city of Magna Graecia (the coastal parts of Sicily and southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers), was known for its wealth and the excesses and hedonism of its inhabitants.
More words from Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Sybaritic · adjective
- Ancient GreekΣυβαρῑτικός
- LatinSybarīticus“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”
- EnglishSybaritic
Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”) + English -ic (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives from nouns). Sybarīticus is derived from Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós), from Σῠβᾰρῑ́της (Sŭbărī́tēs, “(noun) inhabitant of Sybaris; (adjective) decadent; self-indulgent”) (from Σῠ́βᾰρῐς (Sŭ́bărĭs, “Sybaris”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, suffix forming demonyms)) + -κός (-kós, suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives). The English word is analysable as Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) + -ic. Sybaris, a city of Magna Graecia (the coastal parts of Sicily and southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers), was known for its wealth and the excesses and hedonism of its inhabitants.
More words from Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἁβροδίαιτος
- ἁβροδίαιτος (habrodíaitos)of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
Catalan sibarític
- sibaríticof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
French sybaritique
- sybaritiqueof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
German sybaritisch
- sybaritischof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
Greek αβροδίαιτος
- αβροδίαιτος (avrodíaitos)of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
Italian sibaritico
- sibariticoof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
Spanish sibarítico
- sibaríticoof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
Swedish sybaritisk
- sybaritiskof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
Welsh sybaritig, sybaritaidd
- sybaritigof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
- sybaritaiddof or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with sybaritic
Cite this entry
sybaritic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sybaritic
“sybaritic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sybaritic. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sybaritic,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sybaritic.
Source: sybaritic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.