twinkle

T1W4I1N1K5L1E1
/ˈtwɪŋ.kəl/

verb

To shine with a flickering light; to glimmer.

“His shrewd little eyes twinkled roguishly.”

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

verbtwinkle (third-person singular simple present twinkles, present participle twinkling, simple past and past participle twinkled)

present singular third person twinkles · participle present twinkling · participle past twinkled · past twinkled

  1. To shine with a flickering light; to glimmer.

    We could see the lights of the village twinkling in the distance.

    3 more examples

    These stars do not twinkle when viewed through telescopes that have large apertures.

    1704, I[saac] N[ewton], “(please specify |book=1 to 3)”, in Opticks: Or, A Treatise of the Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours of Light. […], London: […] Sam[uel] Smith, and Benj[amin] Walford, printers to the Royal Society, […], →OCLC

    The western sky twinkled with stars.

    1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC

    As the train rumbled slowly over the Forth Bridge, the western sky was aflame with a particularly gorgeous sunset, and lights were twinkling from the small craft riding at anchor on the calm waters of the firth.

    1950 January, Arthur F. Beckenham, “With British Railways to the Far North”, in Railway Magazine, page 8

    Synonyms: flicker, fulgurate, glimmer, scintillate, shimmer, wink

  2. To be bright with delight.

    His shrewd little eyes twinkled roguishly.

    Synonyms: sparkle

  3. To bat, blink or wink the eyes.

    The Owl Fell a Moping and Twinkling.

    1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC
    1 more example

    She smiled and gave a little nod and twinkled her eyes[…]

    1922, Mrs. Juliet M. Hueffer Soskice, Chapters from Childhood: Reminiscences of an Artist's Granddaughter, page 165

    Synonyms: nictitate

  4. To flit to and fro.

    A butterfly twinkled among the vines[…]

    1988, Dorothy Gilman, Mrs. Pollifax and the Golden Triangle, page 190

    Synonyms: flicker, flirt, flutter

nountwinkle (plural twinkles)

plural twinkles

  1. A sparkle or glimmer of light.

    Soon the rocket was out of sight, and the flame was only seen as a tiny twinkle of light.

    1980, Robert De Beaugrande, Text, Discourse, and Process

    Synonyms: glint, glister, spark, twink

  2. A sparkle of delight in the eyes.

    He was a rotund, jolly man with a twinkle in his eye.

    1 more example

    One of thoſe archers cloſely I did ſpy, / ayming his arrovv at my very hart: / vvhen ſuddenly vvith tvvincle of her eye, / the Damzell broke his miſintended dart.

    1595, Edmunde Spenser [i.e., Edmund Spenser], “[Amoretti.] Sonnet XVI”, in Amoretti and Epithalamion. […], London: […] [Peter Short] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, signature B, verso
  3. A flitting movement.

    I saw the twinkle of white feet,

    1848, James Russell Lowell, Hebe

    Synonyms: flit, flitter

  4. colloquialA brief moment; a twinkling.

    Synonyms: instant, moment, twinkling, bat of an eye, bit, blink of an eye, crack, eyeblink

  5. childishThe female genitalia.

    The popular Swedish cartoon song about genitals was translated as "Willie and Twinkle".

    Synonyms: foo-foo, minnie, axe wound, bearded clam, beaver, berk, bonne bouche, box

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo shine with a flickering light; to glimmer.

verbTo be bright with delight.

Similar

verbTo bat, blink or wink the eyes.

Similar

verbTo flit to and fro.

nounA sparkle or glimmer of light.

nounA flitting movement.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna rapid change in brightness; a brief spark or flash

nounmerriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance

verbgleam or glow intermittently

Broader

verbemit or reflect light in a flickering manner

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishtwinclian“to twinkle”
  2. Middle Englishtwinclen
  3. Englishtwinkle

From Middle English twinclen, twynclen, from Old English twinclian (“to twinkle”), equivalent to twink (“to wink; blink; twinkle”) + -le (frequentative suffix). Compare German zwinkern (“to wink; twinkle”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic لَأْلَأَ
  • لَأْلَأَ (laʔlaʔa)to shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
Bulgarian блещукам, блестя
  • блещукам (bleštukam)to shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • блестя (blestja)to be bright with delight
  • примигвам (primigvam)to bat, blink or wink the eyes
  • блещукане (bleštukane)sparkle or glimmer of light
  • блясък (bljasăk)sparkle of delight in the eyes
Catalan patatona, petxina
  • patatonafemale genitalia
  • petxinafemale genitalia
Chinese Mandarin 妹妹
  • 妹妹 (mèimei)female genitalia
Czech blikat, pipina
  • blikatto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • pipinafemale genitalia
Danish skinne, skinne
  • skinneto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • skinneto be bright with delight
  • blinketo bat, blink or wink the eyes
  • fareto flit to and fro
  • tissekonefemale genitalia
Dutch poenie
  • poeniefemale genitalia
Esperanto brili
  • brilito shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
Estonian tussu
  • tussufemale genitalia
Finnish tuikkia, säihkyä
  • tuikkiato shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • säihkyäto be bright with delight
  • tuikkiato be bright with delight
  • vilkuttaato bat, blink or wink the eyes
  • pyrähdelläto flit to and fro
  • tuikesparkle or glimmer of light
  • pilkesparkle or glimmer of light
  • välkesparkle or glimmer of light
  • pilkesparkle of delight in the eyes
  • pimppifemale genitalia
  • pimppafemale genitalia
French briller, briller
  • brillerto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • brillerto be bright with delight
  • clignerto bat, blink or wink the eyes
  • virevolterto flit to and fro
  • zézettefemale genitalia
  • foufounefemale genitalia
German funkeln, funkeln
  • funkelnto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • funkelnto be bright with delight
  • zwinkernto bat, blink or wink the eyes
  • Mumufemale genitalia
Hebrew נצנץ
  • נצנץ (nitsnéts)to shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
Hungarian nuni, puni
  • nunifemale genitalia
  • punifemale genitalia
Icelandic píka
  • píkafemale genitalia
Irish glioscarnach, glioscarnach
  • glioscarnachsparkle or glimmer of light
  • glioscarnachsparkle of delight in the eyes
Italian scintillare, luccicare
  • scintillareto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • luccicareto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • brillareto be bright with delight
  • scintillareto be bright with delight
  • baglioresparkle or glimmer of light
  • barlumesparkle or glimmer of light
  • scintilliosparkle of delight in the eyes
  • luccichiosparkle of delight in the eyes
  • patatinafemale genitalia
  • farfallinafemale genitalia
Latin micō
  • micōto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
Māori rikoriko, kikiwa
  • rikorikoto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • kikiwato shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • hinātoreto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • taukapoto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • whakawhetūto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
Norwegian Bokmål jentetiss, tissekone
  • jentetissfemale genitalia
  • tissekonefemale genitalia
Polish migotać, kuciapka
  • migotaćto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • kuciapkafemale genitalia
  • cipkafemale genitalia
Portuguese cintilar, tremeluzir
  • cintilarto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • tremeluzirto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • pepecafemale genitalia
  • pererecafemale genitalia
Romanian pâlpâi, licări
  • pâlpâito shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • licărito shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • sclipito shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • păsăricăfemale genitalia
Russian мерца́ть, сия́ть
  • мерца́ть (mercátʹ)to shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • сия́ть (sijátʹ)to be bright with delight
  • мига́ть (migátʹ)to bat, blink or wink the eyes
  • порха́ть (porxátʹ)to flit to and fro
  • порха́ть туда́-сюда́ (porxátʹ tudá-sjudá)to flit to and fro
  • мерца́ние (mercánije)sparkle or glimmer of light
  • сия́ние (sijánije)sparkle of delight in the eyes
  • порха́ние (porxánije)flitting movement
  • пи́ська (písʹka)female genitalia
  • пипи́ська (pipísʹka)female genitalia
Spanish titilar, escintilar
  • titilarto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • escintilarto shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • fulgurarto be bright with delight
  • refulgirto be bright with delight
  • chichifemale genitalia
  • chochetefemale genitalia
Swedish tindra, snippa
  • tindrato shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
  • snippafemale genitalia
Tamil மின்னு
  • மின்னு (miṉṉu)to shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
Turkish kuku
  • kukufemale genitalia

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with twinkle

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

twinkle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/twinkle

MLA

“twinkle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/twinkle. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “twinkle,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/twinkle.

Source: twinkle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.