unfortunate

un·for·tu·nate
U1N1F4O1R1T1U1N1A1T1E1
UK/ʌnˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nɪt/UK/ʌnˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nət/Canada, US/ʌnˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt/Canada, US/ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃ.nɪt/

adjective

Not favored by fortune.

CommonScrabble 14

Meanings

adjectiveunfortunate (comparative more unfortunate, superlative most unfortunate)

comparative more unfortunate · superlative most unfortunate

  1. Not favored by fortune.

    Thus ended the life of one of the most unfortunate of small railway concerns.

    1958 June 28, John Marshall, “The Forest of Dean Central Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 422

    Synonyms: unsuccessful · Antonyms: fortunate

  2. Marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune.

    But as the tower and towee reached the cross-roads again, another car, negligently driven, came round the corner, hit the Morris, and severed the tow rope, sending the unfortunate car back again into the shop window[…]

    1933, Henry Sturmey, H. Walter Staner, The Autocar

    Synonyms: unlucky · Antonyms: fortunate, lucky

noununfortunate (plural unfortunates)

plural unfortunates

  1. An unlucky person; one who has fallen into bad circumstances.

    Of those adults who used the trains every day, about half now travel daily by bus, [...] one unfortunate is reported to be walking to and from his employment.

    1960 February 28, “Talking of Trains: Moretonhampstead - a p.s.”, in Trains Illustrated, page 73
    1 more example

    Unlike the unfortunates aboard the Triumph, we viewers are in and out of the situation in under an hour and feel like we have had quite a lot of fun in the process.

    2026 June 24, Lucy Mangan, “Poop Cruise review – a fascinating look at a toilet disaster that still haunts passengers 12 years later”, in The Guardian
  2. archaiceuphemisticA prostitute.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveNot favored by fortune.

Opposite

adjectiveMarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivenot favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

Opposite

adjectivenot auspicious; boding ill

adjectiveunsuitable or regrettable

nouna person who suffers misfortune

Similar
unfortunate person

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Ancient Greek δυστυχής, ἀτυχής
  • δυστυχής (dustukhḗs)not favored by fortune
  • ἀτυχής (atukhḗs)not favored by fortune
Bulgarian нещастен, неудачен
  • нещастен (neštasten)not favored by fortune
  • неудачен (neudačen)marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
  • нещастник (neštastnik)unlucky person
Catalan desafortunat, desafortunat
  • desafortunatnot favored by fortune
  • desafortunatmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Chinese Mandarin 不幸, 不幸
  • 不幸 (bùxìng)not favored by fortune
  • 不幸 (bùxìng)marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Czech nešťastník
  • nešťastníkunlucky person
Danish uheldig, ulykkelig
  • uheldignot favored by fortune
  • ulykkelignot favored by fortune
  • uheldigmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Dutch onfortuinlijk
  • onfortuinlijknot favored by fortune
Esperanto malbonŝanca
  • malbonŝancamarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Finnish onneton, epäonninen
  • onnetonnot favored by fortune
  • epäonninennot favored by fortune
  • onnetonmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
  • epäonninenmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
  • onnistumatonmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
French infortuné, malencontreux
  • infortunénot favored by fortune
  • malencontreuxmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
German unglücklich, unglückselig
  • unglücklichnot favored by fortune
  • unglückselignot favored by fortune
  • unglücklichmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
  • unglückseligmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Greek άμοιρος, άτυχος
  • άμοιρος (ámoiros)not favored by fortune
  • άτυχος (átychos)not favored by fortune
  • κακότυχος (kakótychos)not favored by fortune
  • ατυχέστατος (atychéstatos)not favored by fortune
  • αποτυχημένος (apotychiménos)not favored by fortune
Hindi अभागा, अभागा
  • अभागा (abhāgā)not favored by fortune
  • अभागा (abhāgā)marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Irish mí-ámharach, mífhortúnach
  • mí-ámharachnot favored by fortune
  • mífhortúnachnot favored by fortune
  • aimseachmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
  • ainniseoirunlucky person
  • créatúrunlucky person
  • donánunlucky person
Italian sfortunato, iellato
  • sfortunatonot favored by fortune
  • iellatonot favored by fortune
  • sfigatonot favored by fortune
  • scalognatonot favored by fortune
  • malcapitatonot favored by fortune
  • sventuratonot favored by fortune
  • disgraziatonot favored by fortune
  • sfortunatomarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Japanese 不幸, 不幸
  • 不幸 (fukō)not favored by fortune
  • 不幸 (fukō)marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Korean 불행
  • 불행 (bulhaeng)not favored by fortune
Latin īnfēlīx, īnfēlīx
  • īnfēlīxnot favored by fortune
  • īnfēlīxmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Norwegian uheldig, uheldig
  • uheldignot favored by fortune
  • uheldigmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Polish fatalny, pechowy
  • fatalnynot favored by fortune
  • pechowynot favored by fortune
Portuguese desafortunado, azarado
  • desafortunadonot favored by fortune
  • azaradonot favored by fortune
  • infeliznot favored by fortune
  • desafortunadomarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
  • infelizmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Russian несча́стный, несчастли́вый
  • несча́стный (nesčástnyj)not favored by fortune
  • несчастли́вый (nesčastlívyj)not favored by fortune
  • неуда́чный (neudáčnyj)not favored by fortune
  • неуда́чливый (neudáčlivyj)not favored by fortune
  • невезучий (nevezučij)not favored by fortune
  • неуда́чный (neudáčnyj)marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Spanish desafortunado, desgraciado
  • desafortunadonot favored by fortune
  • desgraciadonot favored by fortune
  • desafortunadomarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Swedish olycklig
  • olycklignot favored by fortune
Turkish talihsiz, uğursuz
  • talihsizmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
  • uğursuzmarked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
Vietnamese đáng tiếc
  • đáng tiếcnot favored by fortune
Cite this entry
APA

unfortunate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unfortunate

MLA

“unfortunate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unfortunate. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “unfortunate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unfortunate.

Source: unfortunate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.