wriggle

W4R1I1G2G2L1E1
/ˈɹɪɡəl/

verb

To twist one's body to and fro with short, writhing motions; to squirm.

“He was sitting on the lawn, wriggling his toes in the grass.”

UncommonScrabble 12

Meanings

verbwriggle (third-person singular simple present wriggles, present participle wriggling, simple past and past participle wriggled)

present singular third person wriggles · participle present wriggling · participle past wriggled · past wriggled

  1. intransitiveTo twist one's body to and fro with short, writhing motions; to squirm.

    Teachers often lose their patience when children wriggle in their seats.

    3 more examples

    Both he and successors would often wriggle in their seats, as long as the cushion lasted.

    1724, Jonathan Swift, “Drapier's Letters”, in 5

    In this category the Wriggling Orator claims our attention. This St. Vitus-like speaker does not stand firmly in his boots, but his feet wriggle from heel to toe and over one another; his knees are not braced to hold up his body, but they wriggle outwards, inwards, backwards, forwards; his sides are not erect to sustain his chest, but they bend and wriggle, first one way then another; his shoulders are not squared to the spectator's eye, but they wriggle up, down, out, in; his arms are not expanded in their movements, but they wriggle about and seem to crawl over his body. His head wriggles on the wriggling neck,—his tongue wriggles in his mouth,—the words wriggle out,—and he wriggles all over, and all together.

    1886, Alexander Melville Bell, “An Alphabet of Orators”, in Essays and Postscripts on Elocution, page 171

    I tried to ease my grip, but my hands were sweating so profusely that the lizards began to wriggle out of them.

    1972, Carlos Castañeda, The teachings of Don Juan: a Yaqui way of knowledge, page 78

    Synonyms: wiggle

  2. transitiveTo cause something to wriggle.

    He was sitting on the lawn, wriggling his toes in the grass.

    Synonyms: wiggle

  3. intransitiveTo use crooked or devious means.
nounwriggle (plural wriggles)

plural wriggles

  1. A wriggling movement.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo twist one's body to and fro with short, writhing motions; to squirm.

Similar

verbTo cause something to wriggle.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe act of wiggling

verbto move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From wrig + -le (frequentative suffix). Compare Dutch wriggelen (“to wriggle, squirm”), Low German wriggeln (“to wriggle”). Related to Old English wrigian (“to turn, wend, hie, go move”), from Proto-Germanic *wrigōną (“to wriggle”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian гърча се, извивам се
  • гърча се (gărča se)to twist one's body and move the limbs
  • извивам се (izvivam se)to twist one's body and move the limbs
  • усуквам (usukvam)to make or cause to wriggle
  • извивам (izvivam)to make or cause to wriggle
Chinese Mandarin 蠢動 /蠢动, 蠕動 /蠕动
  • 蠢動 /蠢动 (chǔndòng)to twist one's body and move the limbs
  • 蠕動 /蠕动 (rúdòng)to twist one's body and move the limbs
Dutch wiebelen, wiebelen
  • wiebelento twist one's body and move the limbs
  • wiebelento make or cause to wriggle
Esperanto barakti
  • baraktito twist one's body and move the limbs
Finnish kiemurrella, kiemurteluttaa
  • kiemurrellato twist one's body and move the limbs
  • kiemurteluttaato make or cause to wriggle
  • kiemurteluwriggling movement
French remuer, se tortiller
  • remuerto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • se tortillerto twist one's body and move the limbs
German sich winden, sich schlängeln
  • sich windento twist one's body and move the limbs
  • sich schlängelnto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • zappelnto twist one's body and move the limbs
Greek στριφογυρίζω
  • στριφογυρίζω (strifogyrízo)to twist one's body and move the limbs
Hungarian fészkelődik, izeg-mozog
  • fészkelődikto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • izeg-mozogto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • tekeregto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • tekergőzikto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • mozgatto make or cause to wriggle
  • tekerto make or cause to wriggle
  • tekergetto make or cause to wriggle
  • csavargatto make or cause to wriggle
Irish bí ag lúbarnaíl
  • bí ag lúbarnaílto twist one's body and move the limbs
Italian contorcersi, contorsione
  • contorcersito twist one's body and move the limbs
  • contorsionewriggling movement
Japanese うごめく, のたくる
  • うごめく (ugomeku)to twist one's body and move the limbs
  • のたくる (notakuru)to twist one's body and move the limbs
Māori takatū, tīkorikori
  • takatūto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • tīkorikorito twist one's body and move the limbs
  • onionito twist one's body and move the limbs
  • kareuto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • korikorito twist one's body and move the limbs
  • koropekato twist one's body and move the limbs
  • oioito twist one's body and move the limbs
  • hīkaikaito twist one's body and move the limbs
  • āutato twist one's body and move the limbs
  • whakatīkorikorito make or cause to wriggle
Portuguese contorcer-se, contorcer
  • contorcer-seto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • contorcerto make or cause to wriggle
Russian извива́ться
  • извива́ться (izvivátʹsja)to twist one's body and move the limbs
Spanish retorcerse, serpentear
  • retorcerseto twist one's body and move the limbs
  • serpentearto twist one's body and move the limbs
Swedish slingra, vifta
  • slingrato twist one's body and move the limbs
  • viftato twist one's body and move the limbs
  • vickato twist one's body and move the limbs
Tamil நெளி
  • நெளி (neḷi)to twist one's body and move the limbs

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with wriggle

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

wriggle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wriggle

MLA

“wriggle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wriggle. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “wriggle,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wriggle.

Source: wriggle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.