applauseThe act of applauding; approbation and praise publicly expressed by the clapping of hands, stamping or tapping of the feet, acclamation, huzzas, or other means; marked commendation.
infectTo bring (the body or part of it) into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen), so that the pathogen begins to act on the body; (of a pathogen) to come into contact with (a body or body part) and begin to act on it.
cryptographyThe discipline that embodies the principles, means, and methods for transforming data to hide its semantic content, prevent unauthorized use, or detect modifications, while also ensuring information security through confidentiality, integrity, authentication, and nonrepudiation.
ligandSuch an entity that binds to a central metal atom to form a coordination complex.
recessionThe act or an instance of receding or withdrawing.
ScandinaviaA geographic region of Northern Europe, consisting of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden collectively and sometimes Finland, Iceland, Åland and the Faroe Islands.
interceptTo stop, deflect or divert (something in progress or motion).
AntonyA male given name from Latin, a mostly British spelling variant of Anthony.
alecAn anchovy or herring, especially pickled or dried.
blandHaving a soothing effect; not irritating or stimulating.
fungusA eukaryotic organism of the kingdom Fungi typically having chitin cell walls but no chlorophyll or plastids. Fungi may be unicellular or multicellular.
intricateHaving a great deal of fine detail or complexity.
disseminateTo sow and scatter principles, ideas, opinions, etc, or concrete things, for growth and propagation, like seeds.
devoteto give one's time, focus one's efforts, commit oneself, etc. entirely for, on, or to a certain matter; to consecrate.
riparianOf or relating to the bank of a river or stream.
curtBrief or terse, especially to the point of being rude.
staminaThe energy and strength for continuing to do something over a long period of time; power of sustained exertion, or resistance to hardship, illness etc.
nomenclatureA set of rules used for forming the names or terms in a particular field of arts or sciences.
damascusThe capital city of Syria; an ancient settlement, the ancient capital of various polities, most notably the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 744 CE and Aram-Damascus, existing from the 12th to 8th centuries BCE.
HoraceQuintus Horatius Flaccus, a poet and philosopher of the Roman Augustan Age (65–8 BCE).
tangentA straight line touching a curve at a single point without crossing it there.
aegisA mythological shield associated with the Greek deities Zeus and Athena (and their Roman counterparts Jupiter and Minerva) shown as a short cloak made of goatskin worn on the shoulders, more as an emblem of power and protection than a military shield. The aegis of Athena or Minerva is usually shown with a border of snakes and with the head of Medusa in the center.
octopusAny of several marine molluscs of the order Octopoda, having no internal or external protective shell or bone (unlike the nautilus, squid and cuttlefish) and eight arms each covered with suckers.
opiumA yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.
reconcileTo restore a friendly relationship; to bring back or return to harmony.
dubiousArousing doubt; questionable; open to suspicion.
mammalA vertebrate animal of the class Mammalia, characterized by being warm-blooded, having fur or hair and producing milk with which to feed their young.
corollaThe outermost-but-one whorl of a flower, composed of petals, when it is not the same in appearance as the outermost whorl (the calyx); it usually comprises the petal, which may be fused.
eradicationThe act of plucking up by the roots; an uprooting or rooting out; extirpation; utter destruction.
podiumA platform on which to stand, as when conducting an orchestra or preaching at a pulpit; any low platform or dais.
codexAn early manuscript book, especially one bound in the modern manner, by joining pages, as opposed to a rolled scroll.
TerenceA male given name from Latin, popular in the U.K. in the mid-twentieth century.
transductionThe transfer of genetic material from one cell to another, typically between bacterial cells, and typically via a bacteriophage or pilus.
transfusionThe transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another.
ingestionThe process of ingesting, or consuming something orally, whether it be food, drink, medicine, or other substance. It is usually referred to as the first step of digestion.