abridgment

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US/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ.mənt/

noun

The act of abridging; reduction or deprivation

“an abridgment of pleasures or of expenses”

UncommonFirst used First attested from around (1350 to 1470).Scrabble 16

Meanings

nounabridgment (countable and uncountable, plural abridgments)

plural abridgments · alternative abridgement

  1. UScountableuncountableThe act of abridging; reduction or deprivationFirst known use First attested from around (1350 to 1470).

    an abridgment of pleasures or of expenses

    Synonyms: diminution, lessening, shortening, compendium, epitome, abstract, synopsis, précis

  2. UScountableuncountableThe state of being abridged or lessened.
  3. UScountableuncountableAn epitome or compend, as of a book; a shortened or abridged form; an abbreviation.First known use First attested from around (1350 to 1470).

    The article which embodied my researches having proved somewhat too long for its purpose, an abridgment of it only was inserted in the Encyclopædia.

    1910, James George Frazer, Totemism and Exogamy, volume 1, page viii
    1 more example

    When the goal is simply to be as faithful as possible to the material—as if a movie were a marriage, and a rights contract the vow—the best result is a skillful abridgment, one that hits all the important marks without losing anything egregious.

    2012 March 22, Scott Tobias, “The Hunger Games”, in AV Club
  4. countableobsoleteuncountableThat which abridges or cuts short; hence, an entertainment that makes the time pass quickly

    What abridgment have you for this evening? What masque? what music?

    1605, Shakespeare, Midsummer Night's Dream, V-i
  5. countabledateduncountablelawAny of various brief statements of case law made before modern reporting of legal cases.
  6. countableuncountablelawThe leaving out of certain portions of a plaintiff's demand, the writ still holding good for the remainder.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe act of abridging; reduction or deprivation

More synonyms by meaning

nouna shortened version of a written work

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Frenchabrégement
  2. Middle Englishabrygement
  3. Englishabridgment

First attested in 1494. From Middle English abrygement, from Middle French abrégement. Equivalent to abridge + -ment.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐπιτομή
  • ἐπιτομή (epitomḗ)shortened version
Bulgarian съкращаване, скъсяване
  • съкращаване (săkraštavane)act of abridging
  • скъсяване (skăsjavane)act of abridging
  • съкраще́ние (săkrašténie)state of being abridged
  • скъся́ване (skăsjávane)state of being abridged
  • резюме́ (rezjumé)shortened version
  • скъся́ване (skăsjávane)shortened version
  • съкраще́ние (săkrašténie)shortened version
Dutch bekorting, verkorting
  • bekortingact of abridging
  • verkortingact of abridging
  • ingekorte versiestate of being abridged
  • excerptshortened version
Finnish vähennys, lyhennys
  • vähennysact of abridging
  • lyhennysact of abridging
  • vähentyminenstate of being abridged
  • lyhentyminenstate of being abridged
French raccourcissement
  • raccourcissementact of abridging
German Kürzen, Kürzung
  • Kürzenact of abridging
  • Kürzungact of abridging
  • Schneidenact of abridging
  • Beschneidenact of abridging
  • Verkürzenact of abridging
  • Verkürzungact of abridging
  • Auszugshortened version
  • Kurzfassungshortened version
  • Kurzformshortened version
Japanese 縮小, 要約
  • 縮小 (shukushō)state of being abridged
  • 要約 (yōyaku)shortened version
Latin breviārium
  • breviāriumshortened version
Norwegian Bokmål abstrakt, sammendrag
  • abstraktshortened version
  • sammendragshortened version
  • konsentratshortened version
  • referatshortened version
  • oppsummeringshortened version
Portuguese resumo, abreviação
  • resumoact of abridging
  • abreviaçãoact of abridging
  • resumostate of being abridged
  • resumoshortened version
  • abreviaçãoshortened version
Scottish Gaelic giorrachadh, giorrachadh
  • giorrachadhact of abridging
  • giorrachadhstate of being abridged
  • giorrachadhshortened version
Spanish compendio, versión abreviada
  • compendioshortened version
  • versión abreviadashortened version
Cite this entry
APA

abridgment. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abridgment

MLA

“abridgment.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abridgment. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abridgment,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abridgment.

Source: abridgment on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.