affectionate

af·fec·tion·ate
A1F4F4E1C3T1I1O1N1A1T1E1
/əˈfɛkʃənət//əˈfɛkʃəneɪt/

adjective

Having affection or warm regard; loving; fond.

“She eulogised her always warm and affectionate brother.”

Less commonScrabble 20

Meanings

affectionate1

adjectiveaffectionate (comparative more affectionate, superlative most affectionate)

comparative more affectionate · superlative most affectionate

  1. Having affection or warm regard; loving; fond.

    She eulogised her always warm and affectionate brother.

  2. usuallyCharacterised by or proceeding from affection; indicating love; tender.

    the affectionate care of a parent; an affectionate countenance; an affectionate message; affectionate language

    1 more example

    Warwick left the undertaker's shop and retraced his steps until he had passed the lawyer's office, toward which he threw an affectionate glance.

    1900, Charles W[addell] Chesnutt, chapter I, in The House Behind the Cedars, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton, Mifflin and Company […], →OCLC
  3. obsoleteEager; passionate; strongly inclined toward something.

affectionate2

verbaffectionate (third-person singular simple present affectionates, present participle affectionating, simple past and past participle affectionated)

present singular third person affectionates · participle present affectionating · participle past affectionated · past affectionated

  1. rareTo show affection to; to have affection for.
  2. obsoletereflexiveTo emotionally attach (oneself) to.

    1838 February 1, Charles Dickens, To Catherine Dickens, 2012, Jenny Hartley (editor), The Selected Letters of Charles Dickens, page 41, Ever my dear Kate your affectionated husband CHARLES DICKENS

    2 more examples

    Plutarch saith fitly of those who affectionate themselves to Monkies and little Dogges, that […].

    , Folio Society, 2006, p.21

    And firſt, his Majeſty would have you to underſtand, That there was never any King more loving to his People, or better affectionated to the right uſe of Parliaments, than his Majeſty hath approved himſelf to be,[…].

    1721, John Rushworth, Historical Collections Of Private Passages of State, etc.: 1618—1629, volume 1, page 222

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivehaving or displaying warmth or affection

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

affectionate · adjective

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
  2. Proto-Italic*ad
  3. Proto-Italic*ad-
  4. Latinad-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁k-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*dʰh₁kyéti
  8. Proto-Italic*θakjō
  9. Proto-Italic*fakjō
  10. Latinfaciō
  11. Latinafficiō
  12. Latinaffectiō
  13. Latinaffectiōnātu
  14. Englishaffectionate

Learned borrowing from Latin affectiōnātus. By surface analysis, affection + -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Doublet of aficionado.

Full word history & related roots →

affectionate · verb

Either from the above adjective by metanalysis or from affection + -ate (verb-forming suffix) (modelled on Middle French affectionner (French affectionner)).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bengali স্নেহপ্রবণ
  • স্নেহপ্রবণ (snehoprobon)loving
Bulgarian любящ, нежен
  • любящ (ljubjašt)loving
  • нежен (nežen)loving
Catalan afectuós, afectuós
  • afectuósloving
  • afectuósindicating love
Chinese Cantonese 友愛 /友爱
  • 友愛 /友爱 (jau⁵ oi³)loving
Chinese Mandarin 友愛 /友爱, 深情
  • 友愛 /友爱 (yǒu'ài)loving
  • 深情 (shēnqíng)loving
  • 溫柔 /温柔 (wēnróu)indicating love
Danish kærlig
  • kærligloving
Esperanto ama, amema
  • amaloving
  • amemaloving
  • amplenaloving
Finnish hellä, rakastava
  • helläloving
  • rakastavaloving
  • helläindicating love
  • rakastavaindicating love
French affectueux
  • affectueuxloving
German liebevoll
  • liebevollloving
Hindi वत्सल
  • वत्सल (vatsal)loving
Hungarian szerető, szeretetteljes
  • szeretőloving
  • szeretetteljesindicating love
Icelandic ástúðlegur, ástúðlegur
  • ástúðlegurloving
  • ástúðlegurindicating love
Irish ceanúil, cionmhar
  • ceanúilloving
  • cionmharloving
  • grámharloving
  • caithiseachloving
  • muirneachloving
  • geanúilloving
Italian affettuoso
  • affettuosoloving
Japanese 人懐っこい
  • 人懐っこい (hitonatsukkoi)loving
Latin affectuosus
  • affectuosusloving
Latvian mīlīgs, mīlīgs
  • mīlīgsloving
  • mīlīgsindicating love
Māori matatau, mateoha
  • matatauloving
  • mateohaloving
Norwegian Bokmål kjærlig, kjærlig
  • kjærligloving
  • kjærligindicating love
Polish czuły, kochający
  • czułyloving
  • kochającyloving
  • czułyindicating love
  • kochającyindicating love
Portuguese afetuoso, afetuoso
  • afetuosoloving
  • afetuosoindicating love
  • carinhosoindicating love
Romanian afectuos, afectuos
  • afectuosloving
  • afectuosindicating love
Russian лю́бящий, не́жный
  • лю́бящий (ljúbjaščij)loving
  • не́жный (néžnyj)loving
  • лю́бящий (ljúbjaščij)indicating love
  • не́жный (néžnyj)indicating love
Spanish afectuoso, cariñoso
  • afectuosoloving
  • cariñosoloving
  • querendónloving
  • cariñosoindicating love
  • afectuosoindicating love
  • querendónindicating love
Swedish kärleksfull, kärleksfull
  • kärleksfullloving
  • kärleksfullindicating love
Turkish sevecen, canayakın
  • sevecenloving
  • canayakınloving
Cite this entry
APA

affectionate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/affectionate

MLA

“affectionate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/affectionate. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “affectionate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/affectionate.

Source: affectionate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.