warm

W4A1R1M3
UK, UK/wɔːm/Northumbria, UK/waːm/US/wɔɹm/Australia, New Zealand/woːm/

adjective

Of a somewhat high temperature, often but not always connoting that the high temperature is pleasant rather than uncomfortable.

“The tea is still warm.”

CommonScrabble 9

Meanings

warm1

adjectivewarm (comparative warmer, superlative warmest)

comparative warmer · superlative warmest · alternative obsolete warme

  1. Of a somewhat high temperature, often but not always connoting that the high temperature is pleasant rather than uncomfortable.

    The tea is still warm.

    5 more examples

    This is a very warm room.

    Warm and still is the summer night.

    1863, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Herons of Elmwood

    It seemed I was too excited for sleep, too warm, too young.

    1985, Robert Ferro, Blue Star

    While the study doesn’t directly shed light on why, it suggested that maintaining a similar degree of mobility as the climate changed to the warmer and wetter pattern we have today could have imparted additional stress as the mammoth encountered unfamiliar environments or restricted its movement.

    2021 August 12, Katie Hunt, “Mammoths were the original ‘ice road truckers,’ traveling vast distances across the Arctic”, in CNN, archived from the original on 14 Apr 2022

    Kids jump into Lake Michigan during unseasonably warm conditions in Chicago on February 26, 2024. […] This winter was the warmest on record for the Lower 48, NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information said Friday. Records date to the late 1800s.

    2024 March 8, Mary Gilbert, Eric Zerkel, “Winter is over, and it was the warmest on record. Here’s what the US missed out on this season”, in CNN, archived from the original on 23 Mar 2024
  2. Friendly and with affection.

    We have a warm friendship.

  3. Having a color in the part of the visible electromagnetic spectrum between red and yellow-green.
  4. informalClose to a goal or correct answer.

    Earlier you were way off, but now you're getting warmer.

    1 more example

    That was a further clue; and here, indeed, young Mr. Dowse was getting "warm," as children say at blind-man's-buff, although, as a matter-of-fact, she had now been talking of George Miller at all.

    1876, William Black, “An Encounter”, in Madcap Violet. […], volume III, London: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 74
  5. Fresh, of a scent; still able to be traced.
  6. figurativelyCommunicating a sense of comfort, ease, or pleasantness.

    a warm piano sound

  7. archaicArdent, zealous.

    a warm debate, with strong words exchanged

    4 more examples

    Mirth, and youth, and warm desire!

    1646 (indicated as 1645), John Milton, “Song on May Morning”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], →OCLC

    They say he's a warm man and does not care to be made mouths at.

    1712 September 21 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “WEDNESDAY, September 11, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 481; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume V, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC

    To the strength and fierceness of barbarians they added a contempt for life, which was derived from a warm persuasion of the immortality and transmigration of the soul.

    1776–1788, Edward Gibbon, chapter I, in The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: […] W[illiam] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC

    I had been none of the warmest of partisans.

    1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Letter, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC
  8. datedinformalWell off as to property, or in good circumstances; prosperous.

    That’s right; that’s the way he’s made his bit. He’s a warm man, is Mr. Noakes.

    1937, Dorothy L. Sayers, Busman's Honeymoon
    4 more examples

    You shall have a draught upon him, payable at sight: and let me tell you he is as warm a man as any within five miles round him.

    1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC

    Mrs. and the Miss Cathcarts began to be considered as people of some consequence in the circle in which they moved, while he gradually obtained in the city the name of a warm man.

    1791, Charlotte Smith, Celestina, Broadview, published 2004, page 258

    I know the Stuyvesant family —puff— every one of them —puff— not a more respectable family in the province —puff— old standards —puff— warm householders —puff— none of your upstarts

    1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], Tales of a Traveller, (please specify |part=1 to 4), Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea, […], →OCLC

    And he'd leave missis the house and enough money to keep it up in style. He was a warm man, it seems.

    1905, E. Nesbit, “Molly, the measles, and the missing will”, in Oswald Bastable and Others
  9. archaicRequiring arduous effort.

    The circular iron platform over there is used in the task of tyring the wheels, a warm job, too, by the way.

    1929, The Listener, numbers 41-50, page 552

warm2

verbwarm (third-person singular simple present warms, present participle warming, simple past and past participle warmed)

present singular third person warms · participle present warming · participle past warmed · past warmed · alternative obsolete warme

  1. transitiveTo make or keep warm.

    enough to warm, but not enough to burn

    1825, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Morituri Salutamus
    1 more example

    Then shall it [an ash tree] be for a man to burn; for he will take thereof and warm himself.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 44 44-Chapter-15/# 15
  2. intransitiveTo become warm, to heat up.

    My socks are warming by the fire.

    1 more example

    The earth soon warms on a clear summer day.

  3. intransitive(sometimes in the form warm up) To favour increasingly.

    He is warming to the idea.

    2 more examples

    Mr. Campion appeared suitably impressed and she warmed to him. He was very easy to talk to with those long clown lines in his pale face, a natural goon, born rather too early she suspected.

    1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 5, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC

    Her classmates are gradually warming to her.

  4. ditransitiveTo cause (someone) to favour (something) increasingly.

    It is with no small degree of irony that I confess that immersing myself in an interdisciplinary project has warmed me to the seductions of disciplinary perspectives.

    2006, Matt Wray, Not Quite White, page xi
  5. intransitiveTo become ardent or animated.

    The speaker warms as he proceeds.

  6. transitiveTo make engaged or earnest; to interest; to engage; to excite ardor or zeal in; to enliven.

    1717 November 20, Alexander Pope, letter to the Bishop of Rochester there was a collection of all that had been written […] : I warmed my head with them.

    1 more example

    Bright hopes, that erst the bosom warmed.

    1827, [John Keble], The Christian Year: Thoughts in Verse for the Sundays and Holydays throughout the Year, volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [B]y W. Baxter, for J. Parker; and C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […], →OCLC
  7. transitiveTo give emotional warmth to a person.

    That is just the way God tells me this book is His Word. I read it, and it warms me and gives me light.

    1886, Joseph Augustus Seiss, Right Life: Or, Candid Talks On Vital Themes
  8. colloquialtransitiveTo beat or spank.

    Not bothering to turn around and not missing a mouthful, Myrtle comforted her with threats of "I'll warm your bottom"; "I'll turn you over to your dad"; "I'll lock you in the truck"; "I'll send for the bogey man" — all of which Darleen ignored […]

    1945, The Atlantic, volume 176, page 94
  9. colloquialtransitiveTo scold or abuse verbally.
  10. transitivecomputingTo prepopulate (a cache) so that its contents are ready for other users.

    Synonyms: warm up

  11. InternettransitiveTo send electronic mail from (a domain) to improve its reputation for mail sending.

    Synonyms: warm up

nounwarm (plural warms)

plural warms · alternative obsolete warme

  1. colloquialThe act of warming, or the state of being warmed; a heating.

    Shall I give your coffee a warm in the microwave?

    1 more example

    Sit ye down before the fire , my dear , and have a warm

    1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “(please specify the page number)”, in A Christmas Carol. […], London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo prepopulate (a cache) so that its contents are ready for other users.

Similar

verbTo send electronic mail from (a domain) to improve its reputation for mail sending.

Similar

antonym(s) of “mild temperature”

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivehaving or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

Opposite

adjectivepsychologically warm; friendly and responsive

Opposite

adjectiveinducing the impression of warmth; used especially of reds and oranges and yellows when referring to color

Similar
Opposite

adjectivefreshly made or left

adjectiveeasily aroused or excited

adjectivecharacterized by strong enthusiasm

adjectivecharacterized by liveliness or excitement or disagreement

Similar

adjectiveuncomfortable because of possible danger or trouble

adjectiveof a seeker; near to the object sought

adverbin a warm manner

Similar

verbget warm or warmer

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

warm · adjective

  1. Proto-Germanic*warmaz
  2. Proto-West Germanic*warm
  3. Old Englishwearm
  4. Middle Englishwarm
  5. Englishwarm

From Middle English warm, werm, from Old English wearm, from Proto-West Germanic *warm, from Proto-Germanic *warmaz, from one of: * Proto-Indo-European *wór-mo-s, from *wer- (“to burn”), which is related to Hittite 𒉿𒊏𒀀𒉌 (warāni, “to burn”), Armenian վառել (vaṙel, “to burn, heat, warm”), Old Church Slavonic варити (variti, “to cook, boil”). * Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mo-s, from the root *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”), in which case cognate with Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós) (making perhaps a distant doublet of thermos), Latin formus, Sanskrit घर्म (gharmá). In any case cognate within Germanic to West Frisian waarm, Saterland Frisian woorm, Dutch warm, German warm, Swedish varm, Icelandic varmur.

Full word history & related roots →

warm · verb, noun

  1. Proto-Germanic*warmaz
  2. Proto-Germanic*warmijaną
  3. Proto-West Germanic*warmijan
  4. Old Englishwierman
  5. Proto-West Germanic*warmōn
  6. Old Englishwearmian
  7. Middle Englishwarmen
  8. Englishwarm

From Middle English warmen, wermen, wyrmen, from Old English wierman (“to make warm”) and wearmian (“to become warm”), from Proto-West Germanic *warmijan and *warmōn. Cognate with Dutch warmen, German wärmen, Swedish värma.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek θερμός, θάλπω
  • θερμός (thermós)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • θάλπω (thálpō)to make or keep warm
Arabic دَافِئ, دَفِيء
  • دَافِئ (dāfiʔ)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • دَفِيء (dafīʔ)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Bengali গরম
  • গরম (gorom)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Bulgarian сърде́чен, стра́стен
  • сърде́чен (sărdéčen)caring, of relation to another person
  • стра́стен (strásten)ardent, zealous
  • разгореще́н (razgoreštén)ardent, zealous
  • то́пъл (tópăl)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • затоплям (zatopljam)to make or keep warm
  • затоплям се (zatopljam se)to become warm, to heat up
Catalan calorós, cordial
  • caloróscaring, of relation to another person
  • cordialcaring, of relation to another person
  • ardentardent, zealous
  • calenthaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • càlidhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • calorósbeing something that causes warmth
  • càlidbeing something that causes warmth
Chinese 燒烙 /烧烙
  • 燒烙 /烧烙 (sio-lō)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Chinese Cantonese 暖
  • 暖 (nyun⁵)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Chinese Mandarin 暖和, 溫暖 /温暖
  • 暖和 (nuǎnhuó)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • 溫暖 /温暖 (wēnnuǎn)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Czech vřelý, teplý
  • vřelýcaring, of relation to another person
  • teplýhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • teplýbeing something that causes warmth
  • ohřátto make or keep warm
  • zahřátto make or keep warm
Danish varm, varm
  • varmcaring, of relation to another person
  • varmhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • lunhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • varmbeing something that causes warmth
  • varmeto make or keep warm
  • opvarmeto make or keep warm
  • holde varmto make or keep warm
  • blive interesseret ito favour increasingly
Dutch warm, warm
  • warmcaring, of relation to another person
  • warmhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • warmbeing something that causes warmth
  • opwarmento make or keep warm
  • verwarmento make or keep warm
  • warm houdento make or keep warm
  • warmlopento favour increasingly
Esperanto varma, fervora
  • varmacaring, of relation to another person
  • fervoraardent, zealous
  • varmahaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • varmigabeing something that causes warmth
  • varmigito make or keep warm
  • varmito become warm, to heat up
  • varmiĝito favour increasingly
  • varmigito give emotional warmth to a person
Estonian soe
  • soehaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
Finnish lämmin, palava
  • lämmincaring, of relation to another person
  • palavaardent, zealous
  • lämminhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • lämpöinenhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • lämminbeing something that causes warmth
  • lämmittääto make or keep warm
  • lämmitelläto make or keep warm
  • lämmetäto favour increasingly
French cordial, cordiale
  • cordialcaring, of relation to another person
  • cordialecaring, of relation to another person
  • enflamméardent, zealous
  • enflamméeardent, zealous
  • chaudhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • chaudehaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • chaleureuxbeing something that causes warmth
  • chaleureusebeing something that causes warmth
  • chaufferto make or keep warm
  • échaufferto make or keep warm
  • réchaufferto make or keep warm
German warmherzig, fürsorglich
  • warmherzigcaring, of relation to another person
  • fürsorglichcaring, of relation to another person
  • warmhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • wärmento make or keep warm
Greek ζεστός
  • ζεστός (zestós)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Hebrew חַם, חמה
  • חַם (kham)caring, of relation to another person
  • חמה (khamá)caring, of relation to another person
  • חָמִים (khamím)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • חמימה (khamimá)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • חָמִים (khamím)being something that causes warmth
  • חמימה (khamimá)being something that causes warmth
  • חימם (khimém)to make or keep warm
  • נפתח (niftákh)to favour increasingly
Hindi गरम, गर्म
  • गरम (garam)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • गर्म (garm)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Hungarian meleg, melegít
  • meleghaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • melegítto make or keep warm
  • melegszikto become warm, to heat up
  • megnyílikto favour increasingly
  • oldódikto favour increasingly
Icelandic hlýr
  • hlýrhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
Indonesian hangat, panas
  • hangathaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • panashaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • hangatbeing something that causes warmth
Iranian Persian گَرْم
  • گَرْم (garm)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Irish te, te
  • tehaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • tebeing something that causes warmth
Italian caloroso, ardente
  • calorosocaring, of relation to another person
  • ardenteardent, zealous
  • caldohaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • caldobeing something that causes warmth
  • calorosobeing something that causes warmth
  • cordialebeing something that causes warmth
  • riscaldareto make or keep warm
  • scaldareto make or keep warm
  • accostarsi ato favour increasingly
  • affezionarsi ato favour increasingly
Japanese 温かい, 熱烈な
  • 温かい (atatakai)caring, of relation to another person
  • 熱烈な (netsuretsu na)caring, of relation to another person
  • 暖かい (atatakai)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • 温かい (atatakai)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • ホカホカ (Hokahoka)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • 暖かい (atatakai)being something that causes warmth
  • 温かい (atatakai)being something that causes warmth
  • 暖める (atatameru)to make or keep warm
  • 温める (atatameru)to make or keep warm
  • 温める (atatameru)to favour increasingly
Korean 열렬하다, 따뜻하다
  • 열렬하다 (yeollyeolhada)caring, of relation to another person
  • 따뜻하다 (ttatteuthada)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Latin calidus, calidus
  • caliduscaring, of relation to another person
  • calidushaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • caleōhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • formushaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • calidusbeing something that causes warmth
  • caleobeing something that causes warmth
  • calefacioto make or keep warm
  • calescoto make or keep warm
  • foveōto make or keep warm
Latvian silts, silts
  • siltscaring, of relation to another person
  • siltshaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • siltsbeing something that causes warmth
  • sildītto make or keep warm
Lithuanian šiltas, šilta
  • šiltashaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • šiltahaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • šildytito make or keep warm
Malay hangat, suam
  • hangathaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • suamhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • panashaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
Māori mahana, pūmahana
  • mahanahaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • pūmahanahaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • pūwerawerahaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • pūwerahaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • pūāhuruhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • āhuruhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • whakaahuruto make or keep warm
  • whakamahanato make or keep warm
  • whakamāhanahanato make or keep warm
  • whakatāmahanato make or keep warm
Norwegian Bokmål varm, varme
  • varmhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • varmeto make or keep warm
Persian تافتن, فردمایدن
  • تافتنto make or keep warm
  • فردمایدنto make or keep warm
  • گرم کردن (garm kardan)to make or keep warm
  • فردمایدنto become warm, to heat up
  • گرم شدن (garm šodan)to become warm, to heat up
  • مهربان شدن (mehrabân šodan)to favour increasingly
Polish ciepły, żarliwy
  • ciepłycaring, of relation to another person
  • żarliwyardent, zealous
  • ciepłyhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • ciepłybeing something that causes warmth
  • ogrzewaćto make or keep warm
Portuguese caloroso, cordial
  • calorosocaring, of relation to another person
  • cordialcaring, of relation to another person
  • mornohaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • quentehaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • mornobeing something that causes warmth
  • aquecerto make or keep warm
  • esquentarto make or keep warm
  • aquecerto become warm, to heat up
  • esquentarto become warm, to heat up
Romanian apropiat, cald
  • apropiatcaring, of relation to another person
  • caldhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • caldăhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • caldbeing something that causes warmth
  • caldăbeing something that causes warmth
  • încălzito make or keep warm
Russian тёплый, серде́чный
  • тёплый (tjóplyj)caring, of relation to another person
  • серде́чный (serdéčnyj)caring, of relation to another person
  • стра́стный (strástnyj)ardent, zealous
  • тёплый (tjóplyj)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • тёплый (tjóplyj)being something that causes warmth
  • греть (gretʹ)to make or keep warm
Scottish Gaelic blàth, blàth
  • blàthhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • blàthbeing something that causes warmth
  • garto make or keep warm
Slovak vrelý, vrúcny
  • vrelýcaring, of relation to another person
  • vrúcnycaring, of relation to another person
  • srdečnýcaring, of relation to another person
  • horúciardent, zealous
  • teplýhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • teplýbeing something that causes warmth
  • ohriaťto make or keep warm
  • ohrievaťto make or keep warm
  • zvykať sito favour increasingly
Spanish cálido, caluroso
  • cálidohaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • calurosohaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • calentitohaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • calientitohaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • entibiarto make or keep warm
  • entibiecerto make or keep warm
  • atibiarto make or keep warm
  • entibiarseto become warm, to heat up
  • entibiecerseto become warm, to heat up
  • alegrarto give emotional warmth to a person
  • enternecerto give emotional warmth to a person
Swedish varm, värma
  • varmhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • värmato make or keep warm
Tagalog mainit
  • mainithaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
Tamil இதமாக, இதமான
  • இதமாக (itamāka)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • இதமான (itamāṉa)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Thai อุ่น
  • อุ่น (ùn)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Turkish ılık
  • ılıkhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
Ukrainian те́плий, грі́ти
  • те́плий (téplyj)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
  • грі́ти (hríty)to make or keep warm
  • нагріва́ти (nahriváty)to make or keep warm
  • підігріва́ти (pidihriváty)to make or keep warm
Urdu گَرْم
  • گَرْم (garm)having a temperature slightly higher than usual
Vietnamese ấm
  • ấmhaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
Welsh cynnes
  • cynneshaving a temperature slightly higher than usual
Yiddish וואַרעם
  • וואַרעם (varem)having a temperature slightly higher than usual

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with warm

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

warm. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/warm

MLA

“warm.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/warm. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “warm,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/warm.

Source: warm on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.