friendly

F4R1I1E1N1D2L1Y4
/ˈfɹɛnd.li//ˈfɹɛn.li/

adjective

Generally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.

“a dog-friendly café”

Very commonScrabble 15

Meanings

friendly1

adjectivefriendly (comparative friendlier or more friendly, superlative friendliest or most friendly)

comparative friendlier · comparative more friendly · superlative friendliest · superlative most friendly

  1. Generally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.

    Your cat seems very friendly.

    2 more examples

    They stayed together during three dances, went out on to the terrace, explored wherever they were permitted to explore, paid two visits to the buffet, and enjoyed themselves much in the same way as if they had been school-children surreptitiously breaking loose from an assembly of grown-ups. The boy became volubly friendly and bubbling over with unexpected humour and high spirits.

    1909 September 9, Archibald Marshall [pseudonym; Arthur Hammond Marshall], “A Court Ball”, in The Squire’s Daughter, London: Methuen & Co. […], →OCLC, page 9

    Our friendliest carmates are a family from Armenia taking a vacation from the Georgian war.

    2007, Eugene Buchanan, Brothers on the Bashkaus: A Siberian Paddling Adventure, page 36

    Synonyms: chummy

  2. Inviting, characteristic of friendliness.

    He gave a friendly smile.

    Synonyms: familiar

  3. Having an easy or accepting relationship with something.

    a dog-friendly café

    5 more examples

    a user-friendly software program

    the use of environmentally friendly packaging

    The inter-working of the Bodensee-Toggenburg, Swiss South-Eastern and Swiss Federal Railways is of a most friendly kind.

    1956 January, 'Mercury', “The Railways of North-East Switzerland”, in Railway Magazine, page 23

    Hariri even nominated Hezbollah-friendly Sleiman Frangieh for the presidency, which by tradition is held by a Maronite Christian; but Hezbollah and Aoun held out, insisting that Aoun would be president or there would be no president at all.

    2016 October 22, Rami G Khouri, “Lebanese oligarchy preserves its interests once again”, in Aljazeera

    Older cryptocurrencies with regulatory overhang including Ripple's XRP and TRX were among the biggest gainers over the past month as Donald Trump's election victory promises a friendlier regulatory environment towards digital assets.

    2024 December 4, Krisztian Sandor, “Binance's BNB Hits Fresh Record, Breaks Out of 3-Year Range as Altcoin Rotation Accelerates”, in CoinDesk, archived from the original on 08 Dec 2024
  4. in compoundsCompatible with, or not damaging to (the compounded noun).

    The cobbled streets aren't very bike-friendly.

    3 more examples

    Organic farms only use soil-friendly fertilisers.

    Our sandwiches are made with dolphin-friendly tuna.

    An offbeat pizza restaurant, which also serves pasta and salads, and bills itself as low-fat and heart-friendly. Has over forty different designer pizza toppings, such as smoked salmon, sour cream and caviar.

    2010, Tony Pinchuck, Barbara McCrea, Donald Reid, Ross Velton, The Rough Guide to South Africa, 6th edition, London: Rough Guides, →ISBN, pages 147–148
  5. Without any hostility.

    a friendly competition

    2 more examples

    a friendly power or state

    in friendly relations with his moderate opponents

    1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter II, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC
  6. Promoting the good of any person; favourable; propitious.

    a friendly breeze or gale

    1 more example

    Coarſe are his Meals, the Fortune of the Chaſe, / Amidſt the running Stream he ſlakes his Thirſt, / Toil's all the Day, and at th' approach of Night / On the firſt friendly Bank he throws him down, / Or reſts his Head upon a Rock 'till Morn: […]

    1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene iv, page 10
  7. usuallygovernmentOf or pertaining to friendlies (friendly noun sense 2, below). Also applied to other bipolar confrontations, such as team sports.

    The soldier was killed by friendly fire.

  8. mathematicsBeing or relating to two or more natural numbers with a common abundancy.

    friendly

    2 more examples

    friendly pairs

    friendly n-tuples

nounfriendly (plural friendlies)

plural friendlies

  1. hobbiesA game which is of no consequence in terms of ranking, betting, etc.

    This match is merely a friendly, so don't worry too much about it.

    1 more example

    Brazil provided a different test from Germany and gave England lessons Southgate will store before he gets his squad together again for friendlies against the Netherlands in Amsterdam and at home to Italy in March.

    2017 November 14, Phil McNulty, “England 0-0 Brazil”, in BBC News
  2. A person or entity on the same side as one's own in a conflict.

    "What's coming?" "Dunno yet. Cindy! Active scanning! Pulse hard, but don't cook any friendlies."

    2017 July 6, Howard Tayler, Schlock Mercenary, archived from the original on 20 Jan 2024
    3 more examples

    These were speedily routed by the friendlies, who attacked the small force before them in fine style.

    1898, Ernest Bennett, The Downfall of the Dervishes

    You see, the mission of almost every teenage girl on the loose is to first identify the targets, just like a war. These include the primary objective (the boy), the enemy (other girls), the friendlies (sympathetic girl friends and the boy's family), and unfriendlies (other boys).

    2008, Dennis Wengert, A Very Healthy Insanity, page 44

    Reports from SMS Kaiser indicate scouting destroyers attacked and destroyed a large submarine to the north. Hipper orders the destroyers to be more careful; the High Seas Fleet is approaching the U-boat patrol line, and he has a feeling they've just sunk a friendly.

    2018 October 17, Drachinifel, 19:47 from the start, in Last Ride of the High Seas Fleet - Battle of Texel 1918, archived from the original on 04 Aug 2022

friendly2

adverbfriendly (comparative more friendly, superlative most friendly)

comparative more friendly · superlative most friendly

  1. In a friendly manner; like a friend.

    And we cannot doubt, our Brothers in Physick [...] will friendly accept, if not countenance our endeavours.

    1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica
    1 more example

    And looke we friendly on them when they come: But if they offer word or violence, Weele fight fiue hundred men at armes to one, Before we part with our poſſeſſion: […]

    c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii

    Synonyms: amicably, friendlily

Friendly3

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveGenerally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.

Similar

adjectiveInviting, characteristic of friendliness.

Similar

adverbIn a friendly manner; like a friend.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveinclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile

Similar

adjectiveeasy to understand or use

Opposite

adjectiveof or belonging to your own country's forces or those of an ally

Opposite

nountroops belonging to or allied with your own military forces

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

friendly · adjective, noun

  1. Proto-Germanic*frijōndlīkaz
  2. Old Englishfrēondlīċ
  3. Middle Englishfrendly
  4. Englishfriendly

From Middle English frendly, freendly, frendely, frendlich, from Old English frēondlīċ, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndlīkaz, equivalent to friend + -ly. Cognate with Saterland Frisian früntelk, fjuntelk (“friendly”), West Frisian freonlik (“friendly”), Dutch vriendelijk (“friendly”), German Low German fründelk, frünnelk (“friendly”), German freundlich (“friendly”). Doublet of friendlike.

Full word history & related roots →

friendly · adverb

  1. Old Englishfrēondlīċe“in a friendly manner”
  2. Middle Englishfrendly
  3. Englishfriendly

From Middle English frendly, frendliche, from Old English frēondlīċe (“in a friendly manner”), equivalent to friend + -ly.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek φίλιος, φιλικός
  • φίλιος (phílios)approachable, warm
  • φιλικός (philikós)approachable, warm
  • φίλιος (phílios)characteristic of friendliness
  • φίλιος (phílios)having an easy relationship
Arabic لَطِيف
  • لَطِيف (laṭīf)approachable, warm
Bulgarian приве́тлив, дружелю́бен
  • приве́тлив (privétliv)approachable, warm
  • дружелю́бен (druželjúben)approachable, warm
  • прия́телски (prijátelski)approachable, warm
  • прия́телски (prijátelski)characteristic of friendliness
  • прия́телски (prijátelski)without hostility
  • прия́телски (prijátelski)pertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
Catalan amistós, amistós
  • amistósapproachable, warm
  • amistóscharacteristic of friendliness
  • amistóswithout hostility
  • amistosamentin a friendly manner
Chinese Mandarin 友好, 親切 /亲切
  • 友好 (yǒuhǎo)approachable, warm
  • 親切 /亲切 (qīnqiè)approachable, warm
  • 友軍 /友军 (yǒujūn)someone of the same side
Czech přívětivý, laskavý
  • přívětivýapproachable, warm
  • laskavýapproachable, warm
  • přátelskýapproachable, warm
  • přátelskýcharacteristic of friendliness
  • přátelskyin a friendly manner
Danish venlig, venlig
  • venligapproachable, warm
  • venligcharacteristic of friendliness
  • venligsindetwithout hostility
  • venskabeligwithout hostility
  • venligtin a friendly manner
Dutch vriendelijk, hartelijk
  • vriendelijkapproachable, warm
  • hartelijkapproachable, warm
  • vriendelijkcharacteristic of friendliness
  • sympathiekcharacteristic of friendliness
  • aangenaamcharacteristic of friendliness
  • vriendschappelijkcharacteristic of friendliness
  • vriendschappelijkwithout hostility
  • bevriendpertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • (partij/soldaat etc.) bevriendesomeone of the same side
  • bondgenootsomeone of the same side
  • vriendelijkin a friendly manner
  • vriendschappelijkin a friendly manner
Esperanto amika, amike
  • amikacharacteristic of friendliness
  • amikein a friendly manner
Estonian sõbralik, sõbralik
  • sõbralikapproachable, warm
  • sõbralikcharacteristic of friendliness
  • sõbralikultin a friendly manner
Finnish ystävällinen, ystävällinen
  • ystävällinenapproachable, warm
  • ystävällinencharacteristic of friendliness
  • ystävällinenhaving an easy relationship
  • ystävällismielinenwithout hostility
  • omapertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • omasomeone of the same side
  • ystävällisestiin a friendly manner
French amical, amicale
  • amicalapproachable, warm
  • amicaleapproachable, warm
  • aimableapproachable, warm
  • gentilapproachable, warm
  • gentilleapproachable, warm
  • amicalcharacteristic of friendliness
  • amicalecharacteristic of friendliness
  • aimablecharacteristic of friendliness
  • gentilcharacteristic of friendliness
  • gentillecharacteristic of friendliness
  • alliépertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • alliéepertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • amisomeone of the same side
  • amicalementin a friendly manner
  • aimablementin a friendly manner
  • gentimentin a friendly manner
German freundlich, freundlich
  • freundlichapproachable, warm
  • freundlichcharacteristic of friendliness
  • freundlichin a friendly manner
Greek φιλικός, φιλικός
  • φιλικός (filikós)approachable, warm
  • φιλικός (filikós)characteristic of friendliness
  • φιλικός (filikós)having an easy relationship
  • φιλικός (filikós)without hostility
  • φιλικός (filikós)pertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • φιλικά (filiká)in a friendly manner
Hawaiian aikāne
  • aikāneapproachable, warm
Hebrew חברותי, ידידותי
  • חברותיapproachable, warm
  • ידידותי (Yediduti)approachable, warm
Hungarian barátságos, baráti
  • barátságosapproachable, warm
  • barátipertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • barátságosanin a friendly manner
Icelandic vingjarnlegur, vinalegur
  • vingjarnlegurapproachable, warm
  • vinalegurapproachable, warm
Indonesian ramah
  • ramahapproachable, warm
Irish cairdiúil, carthanach
  • cairdiúilapproachable, warm
  • carthanachapproachable, warm
  • coimhirseachapproachable, warm
  • comhbháchapproachable, warm
  • córtasachapproachable, warm
  • dáimhiúilapproachable, warm
  • dea-mhuintearthaapproachable, warm
  • éilitheachapproachable, warm
  • forbhfáilteachapproachable, warm
  • láchapproachable, warm
  • méiniúilapproachable, warm
  • muintearthaapproachable, warm
Italian amichevole, accogliente
  • amichevoleapproachable, warm
  • accoglienteapproachable, warm
  • gentilecharacteristic of friendliness
  • amicamentein a friendly manner
  • amichevolmentein a friendly manner
Japanese 親切な, 友好的な
  • 親切な (shinsetsu na)approachable, warm
  • 友好的な (yūkōteki na)approachable, warm
  • 愛しい (itoshii)characteristic of friendliness
  • 友好的な (yūkōteki na)characteristic of friendliness
  • 親善の (shinzen no)without hostility
  • 味方の (mikata no)pertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • 友の (tomo no)pertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • 友好的な (yūkōteki na)pertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • 味方 (mikata)someone of the same side
  • 友好的に (yūkōteki ni)in a friendly manner
  • 気さくに (kisaku ni)in a friendly manner
Korean 친절하다
  • 친절하다 (chinjeolhada)approachable, warm
Latin amīcus, venustus
  • amīcusapproachable, warm
  • venustusapproachable, warm
  • amīcuscharacteristic of friendliness
Lithuanian draugiškas, draugiškai
  • draugiškasapproachable, warm
  • draugiškaiin a friendly manner
Malay ramah
  • ramahapproachable, warm
Norwegian Bokmål vennlig, vennlig
  • vennligapproachable, warm
  • vennligcharacteristic of friendliness
Persian دوستانه
  • دوستانه (dustâne)approachable, warm
Polish przyjazny, życzliwy
  • przyjaznyapproachable, warm
  • życzliwyapproachable, warm
  • przyjacielskiapproachable, warm
  • przyjacielskicharacteristic of friendliness
  • przyjaznycharacteristic of friendliness
  • przyjaznypertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • przyjaźniein a friendly manner
Portuguese amigável, amistoso
  • amigávelapproachable, warm
  • amistosoapproachable, warm
  • amigávelcharacteristic of friendliness
  • amigocharacteristic of friendliness
  • amistosowithout hostility
  • amigopertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
  • amigosomeone of the same side
  • amigavelmentein a friendly manner
Romanian prietenos, amical
  • prietenosapproachable, warm
  • amicalapproachable, warm
  • amicalcharacteristic of friendliness
  • prietenoscharacteristic of friendliness
  • prieteneștein a friendly manner
  • amicalin a friendly manner
Russian дружелю́бный, приве́тливый
  • дружелю́бный (druželjúbnyj)approachable, warm
  • приве́тливый (privétlivyj)approachable, warm
  • любе́зный (ljubéznyj)approachable, warm
  • прия́тельский (prijátelʹskij)approachable, warm
  • доброду́шный (dobrodúšnyj)approachable, warm
  • дру́жественный (drúžestvennyj)characteristic of friendliness
  • дру́жеский (drúžeskij)characteristic of friendliness
  • това́рищеский (továriščeskij)characteristic of friendliness
  • прия́тельский (prijátelʹskij)characteristic of friendliness
  • дру́жественный (drúžestvennyj)without hostility
  • това́рищеский (továriščeskij)without hostility
  • прия́тельский (prijátelʹskij)without hostility
  • дружелю́бно (druželjúbno)in a friendly manner
  • приве́тливо (privétlivo)in a friendly manner
  • любе́зно (ljubézno)in a friendly manner
  • дру́жественно (drúžestvenno)in a friendly manner
Scottish Gaelic càirdeil, càirdeil
  • càirdeilapproachable, warm
  • càirdeilcharacteristic of friendliness
  • càirdeilwithout hostility
  • càirdeilpertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
Slovak prívetivý, láskavý
  • prívetivýapproachable, warm
  • láskavýapproachable, warm
  • priateľskýapproachable, warm
  • priateľskýcharacteristic of friendliness
Spanish amistoso, amical
  • amistosoapproachable, warm
  • amicalapproachable, warm
  • amigoapproachable, warm
Swedish vänlig, vänlig
  • vänligapproachable, warm
  • vänligcharacteristic of friendliness
  • vänligtin a friendly manner
Tagalog palakaibigan
  • palakaibigancharacteristic of friendliness
Thai กันเอง, เป็นกันเอง
  • กันเองapproachable, warm
  • เป็นกันเอง (bpen-gan-eeng)approachable, warm
Turkish cana yakın, cana yakın
  • cana yakınapproachable, warm
  • cana yakıncharacteristic of friendliness
  • arkadaşçain a friendly manner
  • dostanein a friendly manner
  • dostçain a friendly manner
Ukrainian люб'я́зний, ласка́вий
  • люб'я́зний (ljubʺjáznyj)approachable, warm
  • ласка́вий (laskávyj)approachable, warm
  • дружелю́бний (druželjúbnyj)approachable, warm
  • при́язний (prýjaznyj)approachable, warm
  • дру́жній (drúžnij)approachable, warm
  • при́ятельський (prýjatelʹsʹkyj)approachable, warm
  • дру́жній (drúžnij)characteristic of friendliness
  • при́ятельський (prýjatelʹsʹkyj)characteristic of friendliness
Vietnamese thân thiện
  • thân thiệnapproachable, warm
Welsh cyfeillgar
  • cyfeillgarapproachable, warm
Yiddish חבֿריש, פֿרײַנדלעך
  • חבֿריש (khaverish)approachable, warm
  • פֿרײַנדלעך (frayndlekh)approachable, warm
  • פֿרײַנדלעך (frayndlekh)characteristic of friendliness

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with friendly

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

friendly. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/friendly

MLA

“friendly.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/friendly. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “friendly,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/friendly.

Source: friendly on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.