approbation

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UK/ˌæp.ɹəʊˈbeɪ.ʃən/UK/ˌæp.ɹəˈbeɪ.ʃən/US/ˌæp.ɹoʊˈbeɪ.ʃən/

noun

The act of approving; an assenting to the propriety of a thing with some degree of pleasure or satisfaction; approval, sanction, commendation or official recognition.

Less commonScrabble 17

Meanings

nounapprobation (countable and uncountable, plural approbations)

plural approbations

  1. countableuncountableThe act of approving; an assenting to the propriety of a thing with some degree of pleasure or satisfaction; approval, sanction, commendation or official recognition.

    [A]nimals not only love, but have the desire to be loved. […] They love approbation or praise; […]

    1871, Charles Darwin, “Comparison of the Mental Powers of Man and the Lower Animals”, in The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. […], volume I, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, Part I (On the Descent of Man), page 42
    4 more examples

    I am very sensible how much nobler it is to place the reward of virtue in the silent approbation of one's own breast

    1796, William Melmoth (tr.), The Letters of Pliny the Consul: With Occasional Remarks, 9th edition, page 20

    As a counsellor she was not wanted; but as an approver, (a much safer character,) she was truly welcome. Her approbation, at once general and minute, warm and incessant, could not but please; and for another half-hour they were all walking to and fro, between the different rooms, some suggesting, some attending, and all in happy enjoyment of the future.

    1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter XI, in Emma: […], volume II, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC

    [I]t was with the view to judge how far my own desires would act in harmony with the wishes of my family. Such an alliance cannot fail of meeting with their most flattering approbation.

    1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter XX, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 286

    Many, therefore, who did not assent to all that the King had said, joined in a loud hum of approbation when he concluded.

    1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC

    Synonyms: approval, concurrence, consent, liking, sanction, accedence, accession, allowance · Antonyms: disapprobation, abnegation, declination, denial, turndown, disapproval, dissension, nonapproval

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

nounofficial recognition or approval

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinapprobatio
  2. Old Frenchapprobacion
  3. Middle Englishapprobacioun
  4. Englishapprobation

From late Middle English approbacioun, from Old French approbacion (French approbation), from Latin approbatio, from approbare (“to assent to as good, approve, also show to be good, confirm”), from ad (“to”) + probare (“approve, commend”), from probus (“good”). By surface analysis, approbate + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian одобре́ние
  • одобре́ние (odobrénie)the act of approval
Dutch bekrachtiging
  • bekrachtigingthe act of approval
Finnish hyväksyntä
  • hyväksyntäthe act of approval
French approbation
  • approbationthe act of approval
German Genehmigung, Zustimmung
  • Genehmigungthe act of approval
  • Zustimmungthe act of approval
  • Billigungthe act of approval
Hungarian jóváhagyás, helyeslés
  • jóváhagyásthe act of approval
  • helyeslésthe act of approval
  • egyetértésthe act of approval
Irish ceadú
  • ceadúthe act of approval
Norwegian godkjennelse
  • godkjennelsethe act of approval
Polish aprobata
  • aprobatathe act of approval
Romanian aprobare
  • aprobarethe act of approval
Russian одобре́ние
  • одобре́ние (odobrénije)the act of approval
Spanish aprobación
  • aprobaciónthe act of approval
Ukrainian схва́лення, апроба́ція
  • схва́лення (sxválennja)the act of approval
  • апроба́ція (aprobácija)the act of approval

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with approbation

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Cite this entry
APA

approbation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/approbation

MLA

“approbation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/approbation. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “approbation,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/approbation.

Source: approbation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.