astrakhan

A1S1T1R1A1K5H4A1N1
/æstɹəˈkæn//ˈæstɹəkɑːn/

noun

Closely-curled black or grey fleece of very young karakul lambs from Astrakhan.

UncommonScrabble 16

Meanings

astrakhan1

nounastrakhan (countable and uncountable, plural astrakhans)

plural astrakhans

  1. countableuncountableClosely-curled black or grey fleece of very young karakul lambs from Astrakhan.
  2. countableuncountableCloth resembling the above mentioned fur, often made from wool and mohair and used for trimmings.

    Was the cavalry officer slim and elegant, and dressed in astrakhan?

    1929 September, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One’s Own, uniform edition, London: Leonard and Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, […], published 1931 (April 1935 printing), →OCLC
    4 more examples

    Our new acquaintance very deliberately coiled up the tube of his hookah, and produced from behind a curtain a very long befrogged topcoat with Astrakhan collar and cuffs.

    1890 February, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “The Story of the Bald-headed Man”, in The Sign of Four (Standard Library), London: Spencer Blackett […], →OCLC, pages 66–67

    Heavy bands of astrakhan were slashed across the sleeves and fronts of his double-breasted coat […]

    1891 June 25, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. Adventure I.—A Scandal in Bohemia.”, in Geo[rge] Newnes, editor, The Strand Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume II, London: George Newnes, Limited, […], published July 1891, →OCLC

    He was dressed in a long green overcoat with mock astrakhan cuffs and collar and wore on his head an oval fur cap.

    1914, James Joyce, The Dead

    He was dressed in uniform—a black uniform trimmed with gray astrakhan.

    1924, Richard Connell, The Most Dangerous Game

Astrakhan2

proper noun
  1. An oblast and federal subject of Russia. Seat: Astrakhan.
  2. A city, the administrative center of Astrakhan Oblast, Russia, located on the Volga River
  3. A steppe in Russia, part of the Eurasian Steppes
nounAstrakhan (countable and uncountable, plural Astrakhans)

plural Astrakhans

  1. archaiccountableuncountableAlternative letter-case form of astrakhan.

    Heavy bands of Astrakhan were slashed across the sleeves and fronts of his double-breasted coat

    1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, A Scandal In Bohemia, Norton, published 2005, page 14
    1 more example

    Our new acquaintance very deliberately coiled up the tube of his hookah, and produced from behind a curtain a very long befrogged topcoat with Astrakhan collar and cuffs.

    1890 February, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “The Story of the Bald-headed Man”, in The Sign of Four (Standard Library), London: Spencer Blackett […], →OCLC, pages 66–67

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

astrakhan · noun

Named after the city of Astrakhan in Southern Russia.

Full word history & related roots →

Astrakhan · proper noun, noun

  1. RussianА́страхань
  2. RussianА́страхань
  3. EnglishAstrakhan

Borrowed from Russian А́страхань (Ástraxanʹ).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic زَرْدَخَان, زَرْدَخَان
  • زَرْدَخَان (zardaḵān)fleece
  • زَرْدَخَان (zardaḵān)cloth
  • أَسْتْرَاخَان (ʔastraḵān)city and region in Russia
Bulgarian А́страхан
  • А́страхан (Ástrahan)city and region in Russia
Chinese Mandarin 阿斯特拉罕
  • 阿斯特拉罕 (Āsītèlāhǎn)city and region in Russia
Czech Astrachaň
  • Astrachaňcity and region in Russia
Danish Astrakan, Astrakhan
  • Astrakancity and region in Russia
  • Astrakhancity and region in Russia
Finnish astrakaani, astrakaani
  • astrakaanifleece
  • astrakaanicloth
  • Astrahancity and region in Russia
French astrakan, astrakan
  • astrakanfleece
  • astrakancloth
  • Astrakhancity and region in Russia
German Astrachan, Astrachan
  • Astrachanfleece
  • Astrachancloth
  • Astrachancity and region in Russia
Greek αστραχάν, Άστραχαν
  • αστραχάν (astrachán)fleece
  • Άστραχαν (Ástrachan)city and region in Russia
  • Αστραχάν (Astrachán)city and region in Russia
Hindi अस्त्राख़ान, अस्त्राखान
  • अस्त्राख़ान (astrāxān)city and region in Russia
  • अस्त्राखान (astrākhān)city and region in Russia
Hungarian asztrahán, asztrahán
  • asztrahánfleece
  • asztraháncloth
  • Asztraháncity and region in Russia
Italian astracan, astracan
  • astracanfleece
  • astracancloth
Japanese アストラハン
  • アストラハン (Asutorahan)city and region in Russia
Korean 아스트라한
  • 아스트라한 (Aseuteurahan)city and region in Russia
Latin Agitarcan
  • Agitarcancity and region in Russia
Norwegian Bokmål astrakan, astrakan
  • astrakanfleece
  • astrakancloth
Persian آستراخان, هشترخان
  • آستراخان (âstrâxân)city and region in Russia
  • هشترخان (haštarxân)city and region in Russia
Polish astrachan, astrachan
  • astrachanfleece
  • astrachancloth
  • Astrachańcity and region in Russia
Portuguese astracã, astracã
  • astracãfleece
  • astracãcloth
  • Astracãcity and region in Russia
  • Astrakhancity and region in Russia
Romanian Astrahan, Астрахан
  • Astrahancity and region in Russia
  • Астрахан (Astrahan)city and region in Russia
Russian мерлу́шка, сму́шка
  • мерлу́шка (merlúška)fleece
  • сму́шка (smúška)fleece
  • сму́шек (smúšek)fleece
  • мерлу́шка (merlúška)cloth
  • сму́шка (smúška)cloth
  • сму́шек (smúšek)cloth
  • А́страхань (Ástraxanʹ)city and region in Russia
Spanish astracán, astracán
  • astracánfleece
  • astracáncloth
  • Astracáncity and region in Russia
Swedish astrakan, astrakan
  • astrakanfleece
  • astrakancloth
  • Astrachancity and region in Russia
Turkish Astrahan, Hacıtarkan
  • Astrahancity and region in Russia
  • Hacıtarkancity and region in Russia
  • Haşterhancity and region in Russia
Ukrainian А́страхань
  • А́страхань (Ástraxanʹ)city and region in Russia

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

astrakhan. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astrakhan

MLA

“astrakhan.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astrakhan. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “astrakhan,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astrakhan.

Source: astrakhan on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.