automatic

au·to·mat·ic
A1U1T1O1M3A1T1I1C3
UK/ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/US[ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk]cot caught merger/ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/cot caught merger[ˌɑː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk]

adjective

Capable of operating without external control or intervention.

“The reaction was automatic: flight!”

Very commonScrabble 13

Meanings

adjectiveautomatic (comparative more automatic, superlative most automatic)

comparative more automatic · superlative most automatic · superlative dubious · alternative obsolete automatick

  1. Capable of operating without external control or intervention.

    The automatic clothes washer was a great labor-saving device.

    1 more example

    "But you know of the automatic card-player?" […] Carrados had heard more than once casual allusions to a wonderful mechanical contrivance that played cards with discrimination.

    1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC

    Synonyms: self-operating · Antonyms: manual, non-automatic

  2. Done out of habit or without conscious thought.

    The reaction was automatic: flight!

    2 more examples

    Absent-minded doodling is a form of automatic art.

    "I don't know why! Sometimes I feel like a girl! Sometimes a guy! I don't know why I feel that way! I just do! Always have! I can't remember not feeling this way! How do you explain something as natural and automatic to you as breathing?!"

    2021 November 10, Dan Shive, El Goonish Shive (webcomic), Comic for Wednesday, Nov 10, 2021

    Synonyms: instinctive, perfunctory, thoughtless, Pavlovian · Antonyms: voluntary

  3. Necessary, inevitable, prescribed by logic, law, etc.

    Spitting at another player means an automatic red card.

  4. Firing continuously as long as the trigger is pressed until ammunition is exhausted.

    Fully automatic weapons cannot be legally owned by private citizens in the US, except in very special circumstances, as by private security companies.

  5. An autoloader; a semi-automatic or self-loading pistol, as opposed to a revolver or other manually actuated handgun, which fires one shot per pull of the trigger; distinct from machine guns.

    The US Army adopted John Browning's M1911 pistol as its sidearm, chambered in .45 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol).

    1 more example

    From a little hand-bag he extracted his automatic pistol, which he put upon the mantelpiece.

    1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019
  6. computingAutomatically added to and removed from the stack during the course of function calls.

    Automatic variables are created on the stack. They are valid only from the point where they are declared to the end of the function.

    2012, Robert Clair, Learning Objective-C 2.0: A Hands-on Guide
  7. mathematicsHaving one or more finite-state automata.
nounautomatic (plural automatics)

plural automatics · alternative obsolete automatick

  1. A car with an automatic transmission; the transmission itself.

    I never learned to drive a stick. I can only drive an automatic.

    Antonyms: manual, manual transmission, standard transmission, stick, stickshift, stick shift

  2. A semi-automatic pistol.

    The G-men raiding the speakeasy were equipped with .45 automatics, while the local policemen were carrying revolvers and shotguns.

    2 more examples

    "I told him that if my automatic was not a spook-stopper, nothin' else would serve."

    1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019

    'The automatic under his pillow gave the lie to that statement.'

    1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 9, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 262

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveCapable of operating without external control or intervention.

adjectiveDone out of habit or without conscious thought.

Opposite

nounA car with an automatic transmission; the transmission itself.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveoperating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

Similar
Opposite

adjectiveresembling the unthinking functioning of a machine

adjectivewithout volition or conscious control

nounself-loading rifle capable of automatic fire

Similar
automatic riflemachine rifle

nouna pistol that will keep firing until the ammunition is gone or the trigger is released

Similar
automatic pistol
Broader
pistolhandgunside armautomatic firearmautomatic gunautomatic weapon

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ew
  2. Proto-Indo-European*tó-
  3. Proto-Hellenic*autós
  4. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ew
  5. Ancient Greekαὖ (aû)
  6. Ancient Greekτόν (tón)
  7. Ancient Greekαὐτός (autós)
  8. Ancient Greekαὐτο- (auto-)
  9. Proto-Indo-European*men-
  10. Proto-Indo-European*mn̥tós
  11. Proto-Hellenic*mətós
  12. Ancient Greekαὐτόμᾰτος (autómătos)
  13. Ancient Greekαὐτόμᾰτον (autómăton)
  14. Classical Latinautomatum
  15. New Latinautomaticus
  16. Englishautomatic

Borrowed from New Latin automaticus, from Classical Latin automatum (“automaton”) + -icus (adjectival suffix), from Ancient Greek αὐτόματον (autómaton), neuter of αὐτόματος (autómatos, “self-moving, moving of oneself, self-acting, spontaneous”), from αὐτός (autós, “self, myself”) + μέμαα (mémaa, “to wish eagerly, strive, yearn, desire”). The original pronunciation, apparently with stress on the second syllable, was after the ultimate Greek base.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek αὐτόματος
  • αὐτόματος (autómatos)capable of operating without external control
Arabic تِلْقَائِيّ, أُوتُوماتِيكِيّ
  • تِلْقَائِيّ (tilqāʔiyy)capable of operating without external control
  • أُوتُوماتِيكِيّ (ʔotomātīkiyy)capable of operating without external control
  • آلِيّ (ʔāliyy)capable of operating without external control
  • تِلْقَائِيّ (tilqāʔiyy)acting without conscious thought
Basque automatiko
  • automatikocapable of operating without external control
Bulgarian автомати́чен, нево́лен
  • автомати́чен (avtomatíčen)capable of operating without external control
  • нево́лен (nevólen)acting without conscious thought
  • машина́лен (mašinálen)acting without conscious thought
  • автомати́чен (avtomatíčen)describing a firearm which fires continuously
  • автоматик (avtomatik)a car with automatic transmission
  • автома́т (avtomát)a semi-automatic pistol
Catalan automàtic, automàtic
  • automàticcapable of operating without external control
  • automàticacting without conscious thought
Chinese Mandarin 自動的 /自动的
  • 自動的 /自动的 (zìdòng de)capable of operating without external control
Czech automatický, samočinný
  • automatickýcapable of operating without external control
  • samočinnýcapable of operating without external control
  • automatickýacting without conscious thought
  • samočinnýacting without conscious thought
  • automatickýdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • samočinnýdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Danish automatisk, automatisk
  • automatiskcapable of operating without external control
  • automatiskacting without conscious thought
  • tankeløsacting without conscious thought
  • mekaniskacting without conscious thought
  • automatgeara car with automatic transmission
Dutch automatisch, automatisch
  • automatischcapable of operating without external control
  • automatischacting without conscious thought
  • gedachtenloosacting without conscious thought
  • mechanischacting without conscious thought
  • automatischdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • automaata car with automatic transmission
Esperanto aŭtomata, aŭtomata
  • aŭtomatacapable of operating without external control
  • aŭtomataacting without conscious thought
Estonian automaatne
  • automaatnecapable of operating without external control
Finnish automaattinen, automaattinen
  • automaattinencapable of operating without external control
  • automaattinenacting without conscious thought
  • automaattinendescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • sarjatuli-describing a firearm which fires continuously
  • automaattiautoa car with automatic transmission
  • automaattivaihteistoinen autoa car with automatic transmission
  • automaattiasea semi-automatic pistol
French automatique, automatique
  • automatiquecapable of operating without external control
  • automatiquedescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • semi-automatiquea semi-automatic pistol
German automatisch, automatisch
  • automatischcapable of operating without external control
  • automatischacting without conscious thought
  • Maschinen-describing a firearm which fires continuously
  • automatischdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Greek αυτόματος, αυτόματος
  • αυτόματος (aftómatos)capable of operating without external control
  • αυτόματος (aftómatos)acting without conscious thought
  • αυτόματο (aftómato)describing a firearm which fires continuously
  • αυτόματος (aftómatos)describing a firearm which fires continuously
Hebrew אוֹטוֹמָטִי
  • אוֹטוֹמָטִי (otomáti)capable of operating without external control
Hindi स्वचालित, ऑटोमैटिक
  • स्वचालित (svacālit)capable of operating without external control
  • ऑटोमैटिक (ŏṭomaiṭik)capable of operating without external control
Hungarian automatikus, automatikus
  • automatikuscapable of operating without external control
  • automatikusacting without conscious thought
Icelandic sjálfvirkur, sjálfvirkur
  • sjálfvirkurcapable of operating without external control
  • sjálfvirkuracting without conscious thought
  • sjálfvirkurdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • sjálfskiptur bílla car with automatic transmission
Italian automatico, automatico
  • automaticocapable of operating without external control
  • automaticoacting without conscious thought
  • automaticodescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Japanese 自動の, 自動的な
  • 自動の (jidō no)capable of operating without external control
  • 自動的な (jidōteki na)capable of operating without external control
Korean 자동, 자동적
  • 자동 (jadong)capable of operating without external control
  • 자동적 (jadongjeok)capable of operating without external control
Latin automatus
  • automatuscapable of operating without external control
Latvian automātisks
  • automātiskscapable of operating without external control
Lithuanian automatinis, automatiškas
  • automatiniscapable of operating without external control
  • automatiškascapable of operating without external control
Malay automatik
  • automatikcapable of operating without external control
Māori aunoa
  • aunoacapable of operating without external control
Norwegian Bokmål automatisk
  • automatiskcapable of operating without external control
Persian خودکار, اتوماتیک
  • خودکار (xodkâr)capable of operating without external control
  • اتوماتیک (otomâtik)capable of operating without external control
Polish automatyczny, samoczynny
  • automatycznycapable of operating without external control
  • samoczynnycapable of operating without external control
  • odruchowyacting without conscious thought
  • automatycznyacting without conscious thought
  • automatycznydescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Portuguese automático, automático
  • automáticocapable of operating without external control
  • automáticoacting without conscious thought
  • automáticodescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • semiautomáticaa semi-automatic pistol
Romanian automat, automat
  • automatcapable of operating without external control
  • automatacting without conscious thought
Russian автомати́ческий, автомати́ческий
  • автомати́ческий (avtomatíčeskij)capable of operating without external control
  • автомати́ческий (avtomatíčeskij)acting without conscious thought
  • механи́ческий (mexaníčeskij)acting without conscious thought
  • машина́льный (mašinálʹnyj)acting without conscious thought
  • нево́льный (nevólʹnyj)acting without conscious thought
  • автомати́ческий (avtomatíčeskij)describing a firearm which fires continuously
  • автома́т (avtomát)a car with automatic transmission
  • автома́т (avtomát)a semi-automatic pistol
Slovak automatický, samočinný
  • automatickýcapable of operating without external control
  • samočinnýcapable of operating without external control
  • automatickýacting without conscious thought
  • samočinnýacting without conscious thought
  • automatickýdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • samočinnýdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Spanish automático, automático
  • automáticocapable of operating without external control
  • automáticodescribing a firearm which fires continuously
  • automáticoa car with automatic transmission
  • semi-automáticaa semi-automatic pistol
Swedish automatisk, automatisk
  • automatiskcapable of operating without external control
  • automatiskacting without conscious thought
  • automatiskdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Tagalog sarimuin, sarimuin
  • sarimuincapable of operating without external control
  • sarimuinacting without conscious thought
  • sarimuindescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Tamil தானியங்கி, தானியங்கி
  • தானியங்கி (tāṉiyaṅki)capable of operating without external control
  • தானியங்கி (tāṉiyaṅki)a car with automatic transmission
Thai อัตโนมัติ
  • อัตโนมัติ (àt-dtà-noo-mát)capable of operating without external control
Turkish otomatik
  • otomatikcapable of operating without external control
Ukrainian автомати́чний, автомати́чний
  • автомати́чний (avtomatýčnyj)capable of operating without external control
  • автомати́чний (avtomatýčnyj)acting without conscious thought
  • механі́чний (mexaníčnyj)acting without conscious thought
  • машина́льний (mašynálʹnyj)acting without conscious thought
  • мимові́льний (mymovílʹnyj)acting without conscious thought
  • неві́льний (nevílʹnyj)acting without conscious thought
  • автомати́чний (avtomatýčnyj)describing a firearm which fires continuously
Urdu خودکار
  • خودکار (xudkār)capable of operating without external control
Vietnamese tự động, tự nhiên
  • tự độngcapable of operating without external control
  • tự nhiênacting without conscious thought
  • tự độngdescribing a firearm which fires continuously
Welsh hunanysgogol, awtomatig
  • hunanysgogolcapable of operating without external control
  • awtomatigcapable of operating without external control
Yiddish אויטאָמאַטיש
  • אויטאָמאַטיש (oytomatish)capable of operating without external control

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with automatic

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

automatic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/automatic

MLA

“automatic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/automatic. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “automatic,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/automatic.

Source: automatic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.