besmirch

B3E1S1M3I1R1C3H4
UK/bɪˈsmɜːtʃ/US/bɪˈsmɝːt͡ʃ/

verb

To make dirty.

“The newspaper was on a campaign to besmirch the actor.”

Similar
soilsullytarnishassoilbeclartbedaubbedirtyimbrue (especially with blood)
Opposite
RareScrabble 17

Meanings

verbbesmirch (third-person singular simple present besmirches, present participle besmirching, simple past and past participle besmirched)

present singular third person besmirches · participle present besmirching · participle past besmirched · past besmirched

  1. literarytransitiveTo make dirty.

    Synonyms: soil, sully, tarnish, assoil, beclart, bedaub, bedirty, imbrue (especially with blood)

  2. transitiveTo tarnish something, especially someone's reputation.

    The newspaper was on a campaign to besmirch the actor.

    3 more examples

    Our gayness and our gilt are all besmirch'd With rainy marching in the painful field

    1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)

    "It may be," he replied, "because I will not encounter the dishonor that besmirches the husband of a faithless woman.[…]"

    1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Letter, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC

    Sir Guy might still have slain him without besmirching his knightly honor

    1928, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle

    Synonyms: blacken, debase, libel, smear, slander, assassinate, asperse, backbite · Antonyms: unbesmirch

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

verbcharge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone

verbsmear so as to make dirty or stained

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishbesmorchen
  2. Englishbesmirch

From Middle English besmorchen (attested in besmorchid). Compare Middle English bismotered (“bespattered, soiled”). By surface analysis, be- + smirch.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek προσπηλακίζω
  • προσπηλακίζω (prospēlakízō)tarnish; debase
Bulgarian мърся, омърсявам
  • мърся (mărsja)make dirty
  • омърсявам (omărsjavam)make dirty
  • петня (petnja)tarnish; debase
  • черня (černja)tarnish; debase
Catalan embrutar
  • embrutarmake dirty
Chinese Mandarin 弄髒 /弄脏, 浼污
  • 弄髒 /弄脏 (nòngzāng)make dirty
  • 浼污 (měiwū)tarnish; debase
  • 污漫 (wūmàn)tarnish; debase
Dutch besmeuren, bekladden
  • besmeurenmake dirty
  • bekladdentarnish; debase
  • bezoedelentarnish; debase
Finnish liata, liata
  • liatamake dirty
  • liatatarnish; debase
French salir, salir
  • salirmake dirty
  • salirtarnish; debase
  • avilirtarnish; debase
German beschmutzen, beschmieren
  • beschmutzenmake dirty
  • beschmierenmake dirty
  • beschmutzentarnish; debase
  • besudelntarnish; debase
  • in Verruf bringentarnish; debase
Greek λερώνω, σπιλώνω
  • λερώνω (leróno)make dirty
  • σπιλώνω (spilóno)tarnish; debase
Hungarian bemocskol, gyaláz
  • bemocskolmake dirty
  • gyaláztarnish; debase
Italian sporcare, insudiciare
  • sporcaremake dirty
  • insudiciaremake dirty
  • lordaremake dirty
  • insozzaremake dirty
  • smerdaremake dirty
  • denigraretarnish; debase
  • macchiaretarnish; debase
  • insudiciaretarnish; debase
  • lordaretarnish; debase
Norwegian Bokmål tilskitne, besudle
  • tilskitnemake dirty
  • besudletarnish; debase
  • tilskitnetarnish; debase
Portuguese sujar, conspurcar
  • sujarmake dirty
  • conspurcartarnish; debase
  • maculartarnish; debase
  • deslustrartarnish; debase
Romanian spurca, spurca
  • spurcamake dirty
  • spurcatarnish; debase
Russian па́чкать, испа́чкать
  • па́чкать (páčkatʹ)make dirty
  • испа́чкать (ispáčkatʹ)make dirty
  • загрязня́ть (zagrjaznjátʹ)make dirty
  • пятна́ть (pjatnátʹ)tarnish; debase
  • запятна́ть (zapjatnátʹ)tarnish; debase
  • черни́ть (černítʹ)tarnish; debase
Slovak špiniť, pošpiniť
  • špiniťmake dirty
  • pošpiniťmake dirty
  • očierniťtarnish; debase
  • očierňovaťtarnish; debase
  • pošpiniťtarnish; debase
  • špiniťtarnish; debase
  • znevážiťtarnish; debase
  • znevažovaťtarnish; debase
Swedish befläcka
  • befläckatarnish; debase
Thai ป้ายสี
  • ป้ายสี (bpâai-sǐi)tarnish; debase
Ukrainian бруднити, замазувати
  • бруднити (brudnyty)make dirty
  • замазувати (zamazuvaty)make dirty
  • чорни́ти (čornýty)tarnish; debase
  • ганьби́ти (hanʹbýty)tarnish; debase
  • плямува́ти (pljamuváty)tarnish; debase
  • зневажа́ти (znevažáty)tarnish; debase

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with besmirch

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

besmirch. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/besmirch

MLA

“besmirch.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/besmirch. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “besmirch,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/besmirch.

Source: besmirch on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.