betide

be·tide
B3E1T1I1D2E1
UK/bɪˈtaɪd/US/bəˈtaɪd/

verb

Often used in a prediction (chiefly in woe betide) or a wish: to happen to (someone or something); to befall.

“Whether good or ill betide you, trust in yourself.”

UncommonScrabble 9

Meanings

verbbetide (third-person singular simple present betides, present participle betiding, simple past and past participle betid or betided)

present singular third person betides · participle present betiding · participle past betid · past betid · participle past betided · past betided · first person past singular betided · first person past singular betid · archaic present second person singular betidest · past second person singular betided · past second person singular betid · archaic past second person singular betidedst · present singular third person betides · archaic present singular third person betideth · past singular third person betided · past singular third person betid

  1. datedliterarytransitiveusuallyOften used in a prediction (chiefly in woe betide) or a wish: to happen to (someone or something); to befall.

    Whether good or ill betide you, trust in yourself.

    5 more examples

    Why wayle we then? why weary we the Gods with playnts, / As if ſome euill were to her betight? / She raignes a goddeſſe now emong the ſaintes, / That whilome was the ſaynt of ſhepheardes light: / And is enſtalled nowe in heauens hight.

    1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Nouember. Ægloga Vndecima.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC, folio 46, verso

    Why, how now, countrymen! Why flock you thus to me in multitudes? What accident's betided to the Jews?

    c. 1589–1590 (date written), Christopher Marlo[we], edited by Tho[mas] Heywood, The Famous Tragedy of the Rich Iew of Malta. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Nicholas Vavasour, […], published 1633, →OCLC, Act I

    More health and happines betide my liege, / Then can my care tunde tongue deliuer him.

    1595 December 9 (first known performance), [William Shakespeare], The Tragedie of King Richard the Second. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Valentine Simmes for Androw Wise, […], published 1597, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]

    But woe betide the wandering wight, / That treads its circle in the night.

    1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “Canto Third. The Hostel, or Inn.”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William Miller, and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XXV, page 157

    Ill betide those foul birds that delight to file their own nest, and disgust the ear with perpetual discord of ill-omened croak.

    1845 July and August, John O’Sullivan, “Annexation”, in United States Magazine and Democratic Review, volume 17, number 1, page 2
  2. datedintransitiveliteraryChiefly in the third person: to happen; to take place; to bechance, to befall.

    If he were dead what would betide of me.

    c. 1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Tragedy of King Richard the Third. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Valentine Sims [and Peter Short] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1597, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]
    3 more examples

    [W]ipe thou thine eyes, haue comfort, / The direfull ſpectacle of the wracke which touch'd / The very vertue of compaſſion in thee: / I haue with ſuch prouiſion in mine Art / So ſafely ordered, that there is no ſoule / No not ſo much perdition as an hayre / Betid to any creature in the veſſel / Which thou heardſt cry, which thou ſaw'ſt ſinke: […]

    1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 2, column 1

    The death of my ſon betiding while my ſoul was under this anxiety, I thought of nothing but reſigning my dominions, and retiring for ever from the ſight of mankind.

    1764 December 24 (indicated as 1765), Onuphrio Muralto, translated by William Marshal [pseudonyms; Horace Walpole], chapter III, in The Castle of Otranto, […], London: […] Tho[mas] Lownds […], →OCLC, pages 107–108

    Be not dismayed whate'er betide, / God will take care of you; / Beneath his wings of love abide, / God will take care of you.

    1904, “God Will Take Care of You”, Civilla Durfee Martin (lyrics), Walter Stillman Martin (music)

    Synonyms: betime, come to pass, occur, tide, transpire, bechance, befall, behap

Synonyms & antonyms

verbChiefly in the third person: to happen; to take place; to bechance, to befall.

More synonyms by meaning

verbbecome of; happen to

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*deh₂-“to divide, share”
  2. Old Englishtīdan“to befall, betide, happen”
  3. Middle Englishbitiden
  4. Englishbetide

From Middle English bitiden [and other forms]; from bi- (prefix forming verbs, usually with a completive, figurative, or intensive sense) + tyden (“to come about, happen, occur; to befall, become of, happen to (someone); to be the fate of (someone); to await (someone); to fare, get along”); tyden is derived from Old English tīdan (“to befall, betide, happen”), related to tīd (“time; season; hour”) (both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to divide, share”) or its extended form *deh₂-y-, whence *dh₂ítis (“time”)) + -an (suffix forming the infinitive of most verbs). The English word is analysable as be- + tide (“(obsolete) to happen, occur”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic نَهَرَ
  • نَهَرَ (nahara)(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
Bulgarian сполитам, случвам се
  • сполитам (spolitam)(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
  • случвам се (slučvam se)(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
Czech stát se, přihodit se
  • stát se(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
  • přihodit se(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
  • stát se(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
  • přihodit se(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
German beschieden sein, ereilen
  • beschieden sein(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
  • ereilen(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
  • zuteilwerden(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
Hungarian történik, történik
  • történik(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
  • történik(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
Norwegian Bokmål hende, vederfares
  • hende(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
  • vederfares(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
Russian случи́ться, случа́ться
  • случи́ться (slučítʹsja)(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)
  • случа́ться (slučátʹsja)(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall
  • происходи́ть (proisxodítʹ)(intransitive) to happen; to take place — see also bechance, befall

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with betide

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

betide. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/betide

MLA

“betide.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/betide. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “betide,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/betide.

Source: betide on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.