Meanings
blossom1
plural blossoms · alternative blasom
- countableuncountableA flower, especially one indicating that a fruit tree is fruiting; (collectively) a mass of such flowers.
The blossom has come early this year.
3 more examples
And on the moꝛowe / Moſes went in to the tabernacle: and beholde / the rod of Aaron of the houſſe of Leui was budded ⁊ bare bloſomes and almondes.
1530 January 27 (Gregorian calendar), W[illiam] T[yndale], transl., [The Pentateuch] (Tyndale Bible), Malborow [Marburg], Hesse: […] Hans Luft [actually Antwerp: Johan Hoochstraten], →OCLC, Numeri xvij:[8], folio xxxiiij, versoFoppiſh and fantaſtick Ornaments are only Indications of Vice, not criminal in themſelves. Extinguiſh Vanity in the Mind, and you naturally retrench the little Superfluities of Garniture and Equipage. The Bloſſoms will fall of themſelves, when the Root that nouriſhes them is deſtroyed.
1711 March 16, Joseph Addison, Richard Steele, editors, The Spectator, volume I, number 16, London: […] S[amuel] Buckley, […]; and J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1712, →OCLC, page 89Winter, spring, and summer, passed away during my labours; but I did not watch the blossom or the expanding leaves—sights which before always yielded me supreme delight, so deeply was I engrossed in my occupation.
1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], chapter III, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume I, London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC, page 95 - countableuncountableThe state or season of producing such flowers.
The orchard is in blossom.
1 more example
Down by the River Wye, among plum-trees in blossom, Noel had laid her baby in a hammock, and stood reading a letter: […]
1919 October, John Galsworthy, chapter I, in Saint’s Progress, London: William Heinemann, published December 1919, →OCLC, part III, 1 §, page 217 - countablefigurativelyuncountableA blooming period or stage of development; something lovely that gives rich promise.
This beauty, in the blossom of my youth, / When my first fire knew no adulterate incense, / Nor I no way to flatter, but my fondness; / […] long did I love this lady, / Long was my travail, long my trade to win her; / With all the duty of my soul, I served her.
c. 1619–1622, Philip Massinger, “A Very Woman”, in Three New Playes: viz. The Bashful Lover, Guardian, Very Woman. […], London: […] Humphrey Moseley, […], published 1655, →OCLC, act IV, scene iii; republished as W[illiam] Gifford, editor, The Plays of Philip Massinger, […], volume IV, London: […] [F]or G[eorge] and W[illiam] Nicol [et al.] by W[illiam] Bulmer and Co., […], 1805, →OCLC, page 317 - countableuncountableThe colour of a horse that has white hairs intermixed with sorrel and bay hairs.
1 more example
For colour he [Nobs, a horse] was neither black-bay, brown-bay, dapple-bay, black-grey, iron-grey, sad-grey, branded-grey, sandy-grey, dapple-grey, silver-grey, dun, mouse-dun, flea-backed, flea-bitten, rount, blossom, roan, pye-bald, rubican, sorrel, cow-coloured sorrel, bright sorrel, burnt sorrel, starling-colour, tyger-colour, wolf-colour, deer-colour, cream-colour, white, grey or black. Neither was he green, like the horse which the Emperor [Septimus] Severus took from the Parthians, […]
1834–1847, Robert Southey, “A Feeble Attempt to Describe the Physical and Moral Qualities of Nobs”, in John Wood Warter, editor, The Doctor, &c., London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman, →OCLC; new edition, London: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts, 1862, →OCLC, page 358, column 2
present singular third person blossoms · participle present blossoming · participle past blossomed · past blossomed
- intransitiveTo have, or open into, blossoms; to bloom.
The Utricularia vulgaris or bladder-wort, a yellow pea-like flower, has blossomed in stagnant pools.
1851 June 22, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, edited by H[arrison] G[ray] O[tis] Blake, Summer: From the Journal of Henry D. Thoreau, London: T. Fisher Unwin, […], published 1884, →OCLC, page 2101 more example
ANd the Loꝛde ſpake vnto Moſes ſayenge: ſpeake vnto the childern of Iſrael and take of them / foꝛ euery pꝛyncypall houſſe a rod / of their pꝛinces ouer the houſſes of their fathers: euen .xij. roddes / and wꝛyte euery mans name apon his rod. […] And his rod whom I choſe / ſhall bloſſome: So I wyll make ceaſe from me the grudgynges of the childern of Iſrael which they grudge agenſt you.
1530 January 27 (Gregorian calendar), W[illiam] T[yndale], transl., [The Pentateuch] (Tyndale Bible), Malborow [Marburg], Hesse: […] Hans Luft [actually Antwerp: Johan Hoochstraten], →OCLC, Numeri xvij:[1–2 and 5], folio xxxiiij, versoSynonyms: bloom, come into bloom, come into blossom, flower, blow
- intransitiveTo begin to thrive or flourish.
A quiet, studious man, rich in the wisdom that is better than learning, the charity which calls all mankind "brother," the piety that blossoms into character, making it august and lovely.
1869, Louisa M[ay] Alcott, “Gossip”, in Little Women: […], 2nd part, Boston, Mass.: Roberts Brothers, →OCLC, page 52 more examples
Since I came back from Pomona I have done many drawings to illustrate the Inferno of Dante [Alighieri] and I find my old Italian love blossoming all over again for this greatest of all master poets, bar none.
1961 January 30, Rico Lebrun, “New Haven · Capri · Rome (1958–1960) [To David Lebrun from Los Angeles, January 30, 1961]”, in James Renner, David Lebrun, editors, In the Meridian of the Heart: Selected Letters of Rico Lebrun, Boston, Mass.: David R. Godine, […], published 2000, →ISBN, page 66In February, Mswati announced that he had recovered from Covid-19 after undergoing treatment “for a couple of days” with an undisclosed antiviral medication from Taiwan. Eswatini enjoys a blossoming diplomatic tie with Taiwan — currently the East Asian country’s only ally in Africa.
2021 June 29, Nimi Princewill and Stephanie Busari, “Officials deny King of Eswatini – Africa’s lone absolute monarch – has fled”, in CNN
Blossom2
- rareA female given name.
The resulting craze is probably attributable to a Waialua Elementary guidance teacher, Blossom Galbiso, who introduced the game into O'ahu schoolyards in 1992.
1995, Robert C. Schmitt, Firsts and Almost Firsts in Hawaii, page 192
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo have, or open into, blossoms; to bloom.
More synonyms by meaning
nounreproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts
nounthe period of greatest prosperity or productivity
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
blossom · noun, verb
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰleh₃-s-“bloom, flower”
- Proto-Germanic*blōstmô
- Old Englishblostm
- Middle Englishblosme
- Englishblossom
From Middle English blosme, from Old English blostm, blostma, from Proto-Germanic *blōstmô (compare West Frisian blossem, Dutch bloesem; related to *blōstaz [compare German Blust]), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-s- (“bloom, flower”), from *bʰleh₃- (“to bloom, to thrive”). Cognate with Albanian bleron (“to blossom, to thrive”), Latin flōs (“flower”), Flōra (“goddess of plants”). See more at blow (etymology 4).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἄνθος, ἀνθέω
- ἄνθος (ánthos)flowers on trees
- ἀνθέω (anthéō)have or open into blossoms
- ἀνθέω (anthéō)begin to thrive or flourish
Arabic زَهْرَة, زَهَرَ
- زَهْرَة (zahra)flowers on trees
- زَهَرَ (zahara)have or open into blossoms
Bulgarian цъфтеж, цвят
- цъфтеж (căftež)state or season for such flowers
- цвят (cvjat)flowers on trees
- цъ́фвам (cắfvam)have or open into blossoms
- цъфтя́ (căftjá)have or open into blossoms
- разцъфтявам (razcăftjavam)begin to thrive or flourish
Catalan floració, flor
- floracióstate or season for such flowers
- florflowers on trees
- florirhave or open into blossoms
Chinese Mandarin 花, 開花 /开花
- 花 (huā)flowers on trees
- 開花 /开花 (kāihuā)have or open into blossoms
- 開 /开 (kāi)have or open into blossoms
- 綻放 /绽放 (zhànfàng)have or open into blossoms
Czech rozkvět, květ
- rozkvětstate or season for such flowers
- květflowers on trees
- kvésthave or open into blossoms
Dutch bloesemtijd, bloeitijd
- bloesemtijdstate or season for such flowers
- bloeitijdstate or season for such flowers
- bloeistate or season for such flowers
- bloesemflowers on trees
- bloeienhave or open into blossoms
- bloesemenhave or open into blossoms
Esperanto floro, flori
- floroflowers on trees
- florihave or open into blossoms
Estonian õis
- õisflowers on trees
Finnish kukinta, kukinta-aika
- kukintastate or season for such flowers
- kukinta-aikastate or season for such flowers
- kukatflowers on trees
- kukintaflowers on trees
- kukkiahave or open into blossoms
- puhjetahave or open into blossoms
- kukoistaabegin to thrive or flourish
French floraison, fleur
- floraisonstate or season for such flowers
- fleurflowers on trees
- fleurirhave or open into blossoms
- s'épanouirbegin to thrive or flourish
German Blüte, Blütezeit
- Blütestate or season for such flowers
- Blütezeitblooming period or stage of development
- Blüteflowers on trees
- blühenhave or open into blossoms
- erblühenhave or open into blossoms
- blühenbegin to thrive or flourish
- aufblühenbegin to thrive or flourish
Greek ανθός, ανθίζω
- ανθός (anthós)flowers on trees
- ανθίζω (anthízo)have or open into blossoms
Hebrew פריחה, פריחה
- פריחה (prikha)state or season for such flowers
- פריחהflowers on trees
Hindi मुकुल, फूल
- मुकुल (mukul)flowers on trees
- फूल (phūl)flowers on trees
- खिलना (khilnā)have or open into blossoms
Hungarian virág, virágzik
- virágflowers on trees
- virágzikhave or open into blossoms
Italian bocciolo, fiorire
- boccioloflowers on trees
- fiorirehave or open into blossoms
Japanese 花, 咲く
- 花 (haná)flowers on trees
- 咲く (saku)have or open into blossoms
Korean 꽃, 피다
- 꽃 (kkot)flowers on trees
- 피다 (pida)have or open into blossoms
Latin flōs, flōreō
- flōsflowers on trees
- flōreōhave or open into blossoms
- flōreōbegin to thrive or flourish
Māori matikaotanga, puanga
- matikaotangastate or season for such flowers
- puangaflowers on trees
- puaflowers on trees
- puāwaiflowers on trees
- manahuahave or open into blossoms
- ngawhāhave or open into blossoms
- puahave or open into blossoms
- matikaohave or open into blossoms
- puāwaihave or open into blossoms
- ngarurubegin to thrive or flourish
Norwegian Bokmål blomstre, blomstre
- blomstrehave or open into blossoms
- blomstrebegin to thrive or flourish
Persian شکوفه, شکفتن
- شکوفه (šokufe)flowers on trees
- شکفتن (šekoftan)have or open into blossoms
Polish kwitnienie, okres kwitnienia
- kwitnieniestate or season for such flowers
- okres kwitnieniastate or season for such flowers
- kwiatflowers on trees
- kwitnąćhave or open into blossoms
Portuguese floração, florada
- floraçãostate or season for such flowers
- floradastate or season for such flowers
- florflowers on trees
- desabrocharhave or open into blossoms
- florirhave or open into blossoms
- florescerhave or open into blossoms
- florescerbegin to thrive or flourish
- prosperarbegin to thrive or flourish
Romanian floare, înflori
- floareflowers on trees
- înflorihave or open into blossoms
Russian пери́од цветения, цвете́ние
- пери́од цветения (períod cvetenija)state or season for such flowers
- цвете́ние (cveténije)state or season for such flowers
- расцве́т (rascvét)state or season for such flowers
- цвет (cvet)state or season for such flowers
- расцве́т (rascvét)blooming period or stage of development
- цвето́к (cvetók)flowers on trees
- цвести́ (cvestí)have or open into blossoms
- расцвета́ть (rascvetátʹ)have or open into blossoms
- расцвести́ (rascvestí)have or open into blossoms
- расцвета́ть (rascvetátʹ)begin to thrive or flourish
- расцвести́ (rascvestí)begin to thrive or flourish
Scottish Gaelic blàth, dìthean
- blàthflowers on trees
- dìtheanflowers on trees
- flùrflowers on trees
Slovak kvet, kvitnúť
- kvetflowers on trees
- kvitnúťhave or open into blossoms
Spanish floración, flor
- floraciónstate or season for such flowers
- florflowers on trees
- florecerhave or open into blossoms
Swedish blomning, blomma
- blomningstate or season for such flowers
- blommaflowers on trees
- blommahave or open into blossoms
- blomstrahave or open into blossoms
- blomstrabegin to thrive or flourish
Thai ดอกไม้, ดอก
- ดอกไม้ (dɔ̀ɔk-máai)flowers on trees
- ดอก (dɔ̀ɔk)flowers on trees
- บาน (baan)have or open into blossoms
Turkish çiçek, bahar
- çiçekflowers on trees
- baharflowers on trees
- çiçek açmakhave or open into blossoms
- çiçeklenmekhave or open into blossoms
Ukrainian цвіті́ння, ро́зквіт
- цвіті́ння (cvitínnja)state or season for such flowers
- ро́зквіт (rózkvit)blooming period or stage of development
- кві́тка (kvítka)flowers on trees
- цвіт (cvit)flowers on trees
- цвіт (cvit)flowers on trees
- цвісти́ (cvistý)have or open into blossoms
- кві́тнути (kvítnuty)have or open into blossoms
- розцвіта́ти (rozcvitáty)have or open into blossoms
- розцвісти́ (rozcvistý)have or open into blossoms
- розквіта́ти (rozkvitáty)have or open into blossoms
- розкві́тнути (rozkvítnuty)have or open into blossoms
Urdu کھلنا, کھلنا
- کھلنا (khilnā)blooming period or stage of development
- کھلنا (khilnā)have or open into blossoms
Vietnamese bông, nở
- bôngflowers on trees
- nởhave or open into blossoms
Zulu imbali, umqhakazo
- imbaliflowers on trees
- umqhakazoflowers on trees
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with blossom
All rhymes →Cite this entry
blossom. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/blossom
“blossom.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/blossom. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “blossom,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/blossom.
Source: blossom on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.