courtesy name

noun

An alias used instead of one's given name by peers and subordinates as a symbol of adulthood and respect in China and sometimes more broadly other East Asian cultures.

“Confucius's birth name was Kong Qiu, but his courtesy name was Kong Zhongni.”

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Meanings

nouncourtesy name (plural courtesy names)

plural courtesy names

  1. historicalAn alias used instead of one's given name by peers and subordinates as a symbol of adulthood and respect in China and sometimes more broadly other East Asian cultures.

    Confucius's birth name was Kong Qiu, but his courtesy name was Kong Zhongni.

    Synonyms: style name

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn alias used instead of one's given name by peers and subordinates as a symbol of adulthood and respect in China and sometimes more broadly other East Asian cultures.

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Also see

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 字, 表字
  • 字 (zì)alias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
  • 表字 (biǎozì)alias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
Finnish kohteliaisuusnimi
  • kohteliaisuusnimialias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
Hungarian (felnőttkori) felvett név
  • (felnőttkori) felvett névalias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
Japanese 字
  • 字 (azana)alias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
Korean 자
  • 자 (ja)alias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
Vietnamese tên chữ, tên tự
  • tên chữalias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
  • tên tựalias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
  • tựalias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
  • biệt hiệualias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
  • biểu tựalias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
  • chữalias (formerly) used in later life in place of one's given name as a symbol of adulthood in China and other East Asian cultures
Cite this entry
APA

courtesy name. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/courtesy%20name

MLA

“courtesy name.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/courtesy%20name. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “courtesy name,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/courtesy%20name.

Source: courtesy name on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.