Meanings
present singular third person croons · participle present crooning · participle past crooned · past crooned · first person past singular crooned · archaic present second person singular croonest · past second person singular crooned · archaic past second person singular croonedst · present singular third person croons · archaic present singular third person crooneth · past singular third person crooned · past plural crooned · past subjunctive crooned · participle present crooning · participle past crooned
- transitiveTo hum or sing (a song or tune), or to speak (words), softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; specifically, to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice.
He was crooning a song.
5 more examples
Tam ſkelpit on thro' dub and mire, / Deſpiſing vvind, and rain, and fire; / VVhiles holding faſt his gude blue bonnet; / VVhiles crooning o'er ſome auld Scots ſonnet; […]
1790 (date written; published 1791), Robert Burns, “Tam o’ Shanter. A Tale.”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, 2nd edition, volume II, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, page 200So they went, toiling up [the staircase]; she singing all the way, and Paul sometimes crooning out a feeble accompaniment.
1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, “Paul's Further Progress, Growth, and Character”, in Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC, page 69[A]ny other woman would have been melted to marrow at hearing such stanzas crooned in her praise.
1847 October 16, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter IX, in Jane Eyre. […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 249Thou croonest thy wild death-song o'er the world; / Serene Futurity thou dost conceal; / Thy banner is the shroud, the pall unfurled / Above mankind; […]
1856, Thomas L[ake] Harris, “Part Three”, in A Lyric of the Golden Age, New York, N.Y.: Partridge and Brittan, […], →OCLC, page 223By the light of the silvery moon, / I want to spoon, / To my honey I'll croon love's tune, […]
1909, “By the Light of the Silvery Moon”, Ed[ward] Madden (lyrics), Gus Edwards (music), New York, N.Y.: Gus Edwards Music Pub Co, →OCLC, pages 4–5 - transitiveTo soothe (a person or an animal) by singing softly.
“But, you know, crooners gonna croon.”
2021 September 16, Sarah Naftalis, “The Casino” (8:14 from the start), in What We Do in the Shadows, season 3, episode 1, spoken by Nadja of Antipaxos (Natasia Demetriou)1 more example
[I]n his ill-remembered prayer, and in the fragment of the childish hymn with which he sung and crooned himself asleep, there breathed as true a spirit as ever studied homily expressed, or old cathedral arches echoed.
1841 February–November, Charles Dickens, “Barnaby Rudge. Chapter 73.”, in Master Humphrey’s Clock, volume III, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 364 - intransitiveTo hum or sing, or to speak, softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; specifically, to sing a popular song in a low, mellow voice.
She was crooning, but I couldn’t make out what the song was.
2 more examples
But hark! the robin takes up the strain. […] Thou art a type of the true poet, even of him who "crooneth to himsel" amid poverty, and want, and toil. Other birds require the sunshine and the flower to wake their musical utterances, but the drifting flake and the arrowy hail stay not thy song.
1856, Hugh M‘Donald, “No. XX.—Kirkintilloch and Campsie.”, in Rambles round Glasgow, Descriptive, Historical, and Traditional, 2nd edition, Glasgow: Thomas Murray and Son, →OCLC, page 390"You, my sweet boy," she croons. "How much you still owe me?" […] "Be happy I ain't charging interest like how the man and all his bug-a-boos do," she croons on. "Just gimme a twenty. You got a dub or not?"
2006, Bayo Ojikutu, Free Burning […], New York, N.Y.: Three Rivers Press, →ISBN, page 306Synonyms: coo
- Northern EnglandScotlandintransitiveTo make a continuous hollow low-pitched moan, as of cattle; to bellow, to low.
Novv Clinkumbell, vvi' rattlin tovv, / Begins to jovv an' croon; […]
1786, Robert Burns, “The Holy Fair”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, stanza XXVI, page 513 more examples
Even the dull cattle crooned and gazed, / And murmured and looked with anxious pain / For something the mystery to explain.
1813 January 30, James Hogg, “Night the Second. Kilmeny. The Thirteenth Bard’s Song.”, in The Queen’s Wake: A Legendary Poem, Edinburgh: George Goldie, […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page 192'Thou hear'st that lordly Bull of mine, / Neighbour,' quoth Brunskill then; / 'How loudly to the hills he crunes, / That crune to him again.[']
1838, Robert Southey, “Brough Bells”, in The Poetical Works of Robert Southey. […], volume VI, London: […] [Andrew Spottiswoode] for Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], published 1838, →OCLC, page 227Above the marge of night a star still shines, / And on the frosty hills the sombre pines / Harbor an eerie wind that crooneth low / Over the glimmering wastes of virgin snow.
1916, L[ucy] M[aud] Montgomery, “[Songs of the Hills and Woods.] A Winter Dawn.”, in The Watchman and Other Poems, Toronto, Ont.: McClelland, Goodchild & Stewart, →OCLC, stanza 1, page 85
plural croons
- A soft, low-pitched sound; specifically, a soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune.
From away out in the darkness came a haunting croon from the lubras and children.
1931, Ion L. Idriess, Lasseter's Last Ride, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 723 more examples
O, a’ ye Bards on bonie Doon! / An’ vvha on Ayr your chanters tune! / Come, join the melancholious croon / O’ Robin’s reed! / His heart vvill never get aboon! / His Mailie’s dead!
1793, Robert Burns, “Poor Mailie’s Elegy”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, page 115Bitterly she cried as she thought over the old hag's croon:— / "Quick joy, long pain, / You will take your gift again."
1866, C[harles] Kingsley, “How Hereward Turned Berserker”, in Hereward the Wake, “Last of the English.” […], volume I, London; Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 249And really, Michael Jackson is a more fitting aspiration for the similarly sexless would-be-former teen heartthrob, who’s compared himself to the late King Of Pop (perhaps a bit prematurely) on several occasions and sings in a Jackson-like croon over a sample of “We’ve Got A Good Thing Going” on Believe’s “Die In Your Arms.”
2012 June 26, Genevieve Koski, “Music: Reviews: Justin Bieber: Believe”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 06 Aug 2020 - Northern EnglandScotlandA continuous hollow low-pitched moan, as of cattle; a bellow.
The bittern mounts the morning air; / And rings the sky with quavering croon; […]
1813 January 30, James Hogg, “Night the Third. Mary Scott. The Fourteenth Bard’s Song.”, in The Queen’s Wake: A Legendary Poem, Edinburgh: George Goldie, […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page 2161 more example
Amang the brachens, on the brae, / Betvveen her an' the moon, / The Deil, or elſe an outler Quey, / Gat up an' gae a croon: […]
1785 (date written), Robert Burns, “Halloween”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, stanza XXVI, page 191
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo hum or sing, or to speak, softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; specifically, to sing a popular song in a low, mellow voice.
Origin
- Scotscroon“a lament, wail; mournful song; low murmuring tune; (obsolete) long-drawn-out sound”
- Proto-Indo-European*gerH-“to cry hoarsely”
- Proto-West Germanic*kraunijan
- Old High Germanchrônan
- Middle Dutchcrônen
- Middle Englishcronen“to sing or speak softly, hum, croon”
- Scotscroon“to utter a deep, long-drawn-out sound; to utter a lament, mourn; to sing in a wailing voice, whimper, whine; to mutter or sing in an undertone, hum”
- Englishcroon
The verb is borrowed from Scots croon (“to utter a deep, long-drawn-out sound; to utter a lament, mourn; to sing in a wailing voice, whimper, whine; to mutter or sing in an undertone, hum”) [and other forms], from Middle English cronen (“to sing or speak softly, hum, croon”) (croyn (Scotland)) [and other forms], probably from Middle Dutch crônen, krônen (“to groan, moan; to lament”) (modern Dutch kreunen (“to moan”)), or Old High German chrônan, krônen (“to babble, prattle; to chatter”), probably from Proto-West Germanic *kraunijan, from Proto-Indo-European *gerH- (“to cry hoarsely”). The noun is partly: * borrowed from Scots croon (“a lament, wail; mournful song; low murmuring tune; (obsolete) long-drawn-out sound”), from croon (verb): see above; and * derived from the verb. Cognates * Middle Dutch krônen (modern Dutch kreunen (“to groan, moan; to lament”)) * Middle Low German kroenen (“to babble, prattle; to chatter”), kronen (“to growl; to grumble; to scold”) * Old High German chrônan, chrônnan (“to babble, prattle; to chatter”) * Saterland Frisian krȫnen (“to cause to weep”)
More words from Scots, Middle English, Middle Dutch
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian напявам, танани́кам
- напявам (napjavam)(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- танани́кам (tananíkam)(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Catalan entonar
- entonar(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Chinese Mandarin 低唱, 哼
- 低唱 (dīchàng)(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- 哼 (hēng)(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Czech broukat, šeptat
- broukat(transitive, intransitive) to speak (words) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner — see also coo
- šeptat(transitive, intransitive) to speak (words) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner — see also coo
- broukat si(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- pobrukovat si(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- tiše zpívat(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- broukánísoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
- pobrukovánísoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
- (tiché) prozpěvovánísoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
Dutch neuriën, smartlap
- neuriën(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- smartlapsoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
Finnish hyräillä, hymistä
- hyräilläto soothe (a person or an animal) by singing softly
- hymistä(transitive, intransitive) to speak (words) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner — see also coo
- hymistellä(transitive, intransitive) to speak (words) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner — see also coo
- ynistäto make a continuous hollow low-pitched moan, as of cattle — see also bellow, low
- kumistaof a large bell: to make a low-pitched sound
- hyräillä(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- hyräilysoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
- kuminalow-pitched sound of a large bell
German säuseln, summen
- säuseln(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- summen(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- gefühlsbetontes Liedsoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
- Schmachtfetzensoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
- Schnulzesoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
- sentimentaler Schlagersoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
Greek σιγοτραγουδάω
- σιγοτραγουδάω (sigotragoudáo)(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Hungarian dúdol
- dúdol(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Malay ulit
- ulitto soothe (a person or an animal) by singing softly
Polish nucić, zanucić
- nucić(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
- zanucić(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Russian напева́ть
- напева́ть (napevátʹ)(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Scottish Gaelic luinneag
- luinneagsoft, low-pitched sound; soft or sentimental hum, song, or tune
Spanish canturrear
- canturrear(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Vietnamese ngâm nga
- ngâm nga(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with croon
Anagrams
Cite this entry
croon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/croon
“croon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/croon. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “croon,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/croon.
Source: croon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.