Meanings
chaw1
plural chaws
- countableThat which is chewed.
- AppalachiainformaluncountableChewing tobacco.
When the doctor told him to quit smoking, Harvey switched to chaw, but then developed cancer of the mouth.
3 more examples
"YOU give him a chaw, did you? So did your sister's cat's grandmother. You pay me back the chaws you've awready borry'd off'n me, Lafe Buckner, then I'll loan you one or two ton of it, and won't charge you no back intrust, nuther."
1889, Mark Twain, chapter 21, in The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnHe […] went into the store and behind the counter and reached up and got the plug of chewing tobacco and unwrapped it and bit off a chaw.
1970, Donald Harington, Lightning BugHenry paused to see what kind of effect his words were having, but Red’s face was expressionless; all Henry could see was his jaw tensing rhythmically as he worked on his chaw.
1991 August, Francis Roe, chapter 12, in Intensive Care, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 111
present singular third person chaws · participle present chawing · participle past chawed · past chawed
- Southern USarchaic or nonstandard outside dialectsTo chew; grind with one's teeth; to masticate (food, or the cud).
The trampling steede, with gold and purple trapt,
c. 1540, Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, Translations from the Æneid, Book 4, in The Poems of Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1920, page 1304 more examples
And next to him malicious Envy rode, Upon a ravenous wolfe, and still did chaw Betweene his cankred teeth a venemous tode […]
2006, Hackett (Indianapolis) edition of Edmund Spenser's [1590] “Book I, Canto IV” of The Faerie Queene, page 62The Man who laugh'd but once, to see an Ass Mumbling to make the cross-grained Thistles pass, Might laugh again, to see a Jury chaw The prickles of unpalatable Law.
1682, John Dryden, The Medall. A Satyre against Sedition, lines 145–8[…] the king he set down and twisted his head to one side, and chawed his tongue, and scrawled off something […]
1884, Mark Twain, chapter 29, in The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnAnne passed the lily. Beyond was the bed of pinks—white, clove, cinnamon. […] Anne's scissors chawed the wiry stems almost as sapless as the everlastings.
1942, Emily Carr, “The Orange Lily”, in The Book of Small, Toronto, Ont.: Oxford University Press, →OCLC - dialectalintransitiveTo be sulky.
chaw2
plural chaws
- obsoleteThe jaw.
all the poison ran about his chaw
2006, Hackett (Indianapolis) edition of Edmund Spenser's [1590] “Book I, Canto IV” of The Faerie Queene, page 62
chaw3
- obsoleteuncountableObsolete form of cha (“tea”).
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
chaw · noun, verb
An unexplained variation of chewen (“to chew”). First attested in the sixteenth century. See chew for more. Cognate with Middle Dutch cauwen ("to chew"; whence Dutch kauwen), obsolete Dutch kauw (“the act of chewing, that which is chewed, chewed mass, wad of tobacco”), Middle Low German kauwen, kauen (“to chew”). Compare also Old English ġecow (“that which is chewed, food”) and *ġeċēaw (“chewing”), whence Middle English icheu (“gnawing, biting”).
Full word history & related roots →chaw · noun
- Middle Englishjowe
- Old English*ċēawe
- Middle English*chawe
- Early Modern Englishchawe
- Englishchaw
From Early Modern English chawe, either a form of Middle English chaul, chavel, jawle, jawe (“jaw”) (whence also English jowl) which has lost the final -l, or from Middle English *chawe, *chowe, from Old English *ċēawe, *ċēowe (“jaw”), or a form of Middle English jowe, jawe (“jaw”). See jowl and jaw for more.
More words from Early Modern English, Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with chaw
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Anagrams
Cite this entry
chaw. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chaw
“chaw.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chaw. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chaw,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chaw.
Source: chaw on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.