frustrate

F4R1U1S1T1R1A1T1E1
UK/fɹʌˈstɹeɪt/US/ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/

verb

To disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired.

“My clumsy fingers frustrate my typing efforts.”

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

frustrate1

verbfrustrate (third-person singular simple present frustrates, present participle frustrating, simple past and past participle frustrated)

present singular third person frustrates · participle present frustrating · participle past frustrated · past frustrated

  1. transitiveTo disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired.

    It frustrates me to do all this work and then lose it all.

  2. transitiveTo hinder or thwart.

    My clumsy fingers frustrate my typing efforts.

    2 more examples

    Perhaps it was the too-tooing of the youth on the coach horn which frustrated the proposal, and made it appear ludicrous rather than insultive to her ears.

    1895, Frank Frankfort Moore, chapter VI, in One Fair Daughter, volume 1, pages 234–235

    With its far larger population, China’s economy will inevitably come to eclipse ours, but that is hardly a mortal threat. In climate change, the world faces a huge collective-action problem that will require global cooperation. According to this view, treating China like an adversary will only frustrate our own long-term goals.

    2019 October 9, Farhad Manjoo, “Dealing With China Isn’t Worth the Moral Cost”, in New York Times

    Synonyms: behedge, blunt, crimp, foreclose, delay, difficult, diminish, forestay

  3. transitiveTo cause stress or annoyance.

    This test frustrates me because if I fail, it'll destroy my grade.

    Synonyms: aggravate, annoy, nettle, rankle, ruffle, sting, burn someone's ass, antagonize

frustrate2

adjectivefrustrate (comparative more frustrate, superlative most frustrate)

comparative more frustrate · superlative most frustrate

  1. Ineffectual; useless; fruitless.

    Our frustrate search.

    c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]
    1 more example

    In all eternity I had one chance One few years' term of gracious human life […] And this sole chance was frustrate from my birth A mockery, a delusion; […]

    1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night, volume XVI

Synonyms & antonyms

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbhinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of

verbtreat cruelly

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

frustrate · verb

  1. Latinfrūstrātus
  2. Middle Englishfrustraten“to prevent, disappoint, render useless”
  3. Englishfrustrate

From Middle English frustraten (“to prevent, disappoint, render useless”), from Latin frūstrātus, perfect passive participle of frūstrō (“to deceive”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix). Compare French frustrer.

Full word history & related roots →

frustrate · adjective

  1. Latinfrūstrātus
  2. Middle Englishfrustrat“prevented, disappointed, rendered useless”
  3. Englishfrustrate

From Middle English frustrat (“prevented, disappointed, rendered useless”, adjective as well as past participle of frustraten (see Etymology 1)), from Latin frūstrātus, perfect passive participle of frūstrō (“to deceive”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐκκρούω, ἐκκρούω
  • ἐκκρούω (ekkroúō)to disappoint or defeat
  • ἐκκρούω (ekkroúō)to hinder
Arabic فَشَّلَ
  • فَشَّلَ (faššala)to hinder
Bulgarian разочаровам, осуетявам
  • разочаровам (razočarovam)to disappoint or defeat
  • осуетявам (osuetjavam)to hinder
  • възпрепятствам (văzprepjatstvam)to hinder
  • тщетен (tšteten)ineffectual, useless
Catalan frustrar
  • frustrarto disappoint or defeat
Chinese Mandarin 令人失望, 挫折
  • 令人失望 (lìngrén shīwàng)to disappoint or defeat
  • 挫折 (cuòzhé)to disappoint or defeat
  • 使期望落空 (shǐ qīwàng luòkōng)to disappoint or defeat
  • 阻礙 /阻碍 (zǔ'ài)to hinder
  • 妨礙 /妨碍 (fáng'ài)to hinder
  • 阻撓 /阻挠 (zǔnáo)to hinder
  • 造成壓力 /造成压力 (zàochéng yālì)cause annoyance
  • 令人煩惱 /令人烦恼 (lìngrén fánnǎo)cause annoyance
  • 惹惱 /惹恼 (rěnǎo)cause annoyance
  • 無效的 /无效的 (wúxiào de)ineffectual, useless
  • 無用的 /无用的 (wúyòng de)ineffectual, useless
  • 徒勞無功的 /徒劳无功的 (túláowúgōng de)ineffectual, useless
Dutch frustreren, frustreren
  • frustrerento disappoint or defeat
  • frustrerento hinder
Esperanto frustri, ĉagreni
  • frustrito disappoint or defeat
  • ĉagrenicause annoyance
Finnish turhauttaa, lannistaa
  • turhauttaato disappoint or defeat
  • lannistaato disappoint or defeat
  • tehdä tyhjäksito hinder
  • estääto hinder
  • vaikeuttaato hinder
  • haitatato hinder
  • olla tielläto hinder
  • hidastaato hinder
  • hermostuttaacause annoyance
  • turhaineffectual, useless
  • hyödytönineffectual, useless
  • hedelmätönineffectual, useless
French frustrer
  • frustrerto disappoint or defeat
German frustrieren
  • frustrierento disappoint or defeat
Greek ματαιώνω, ματαιώνω
  • ματαιώνω (mataióno)to disappoint or defeat
  • ματαιώνω (mataióno)to hinder
Hebrew תִּסְכֵּל
  • תִּסְכֵּלto disappoint or defeat
Māori whakahēmanawa, whakakōpekapeka
  • whakahēmanawato disappoint or defeat
  • whakakōpekapekato hinder
  • whakapōnānāto hinder
  • whakataunahuato hinder
Polish frustrować, sfrustrować
  • frustrowaćto disappoint or defeat
  • sfrustrowaćto disappoint or defeat
  • krzyżować planyto hinder
  • pokrzyżować planyto hinder
Portuguese frustrar
  • frustrarto disappoint or defeat
Russian разочаровывать, обламывать
  • разочаровывать (razočarovyvatʹ)to disappoint or defeat
  • обламывать (oblamyvatʹ)to disappoint or defeat
  • расстраивать (rasstraivatʹ)to disappoint or defeat
  • мешать (mešatʹ)to hinder
  • препятствовать (prepjatstvovatʹ)to hinder
  • тщетный (tščetnyj)ineffectual, useless
Spanish frustrar
  • frustrarto disappoint or defeat

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with frustrate

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

frustrate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frustrate

MLA

“frustrate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frustrate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “frustrate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frustrate.

Source: frustrate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.